One effect of the slave trade on African societies was

Decreased population in some areas.

Why were Africa slaves imported to work on encomiendas in Latin America?

bad conditions and diseases caused a decline in Native American laborers.

The kingdom of Mali extended from

The coast of the Atlantic Ocean to Timbuktu.

Leonardo da Vinci was a good example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal because he

Was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.

The astonishing monuments and buildings in the Inca city of Cuzco were

close-fitting stones that could withstand the frequent earthquakes.

During his reign, Suleyman I (1520-1566)

Reorganized the government and regulated laws.

Montesquieu’s most lasting contribution to political thought was his

Analysis of the governmental system of checks and balances.

James I of England believed that the divine rights of kings, which is the idea that kings

Received their power from God, and were to answer only to God.

Mansa Musa caused Timbuktu to become

An intellectual capital of the Muslim world

After Napoleon’s defeat in 1815, European rulers moved to

Restore monarchs to their positions of power.

Revolutionary leaders in Latin America were inspired by

The American and French Revolution.

Rationalism is the belief that

Reason is the main source of knowledge.

Britain, Austria, Prussia, and Russia met at the Congress of Vienna for peace talks after Napoleon’s defeat, their goal?

Restore European monarchs to power.

The Ottoman Turks were able to expand their empire because they

Mastered new firearm technology.

In the second phase of the Industrial Revolution, what innovations created new industrial frontiers

Steel, chemicals, electricity, and petroleum.

People living in the Ottoman Empire experienced

Religious tolerance between all religious groups.

The Maya city-states were

Regularly at war with each other.

Peter the Great improved Russia in the seventeenth century by

Bringing in European technology, modernizing, and westernizing Russia.

Louis XIV (14th) maintained power over policy making by

Establishing court at Versailles.

Martin Luther published his Ninety-Five Theses to attack the Catholic Church for its

Abuses in the sale of indulgences.

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Questions 42

Answers

1
The Safavids differed from many of their Islamic rivals because the Safavids were devout
Pacifists.
Shia Muslims.
Sunni Muslims.
Catholic Christians.
2
One effect of the slave trade on African societies was
Flourishing of art and culture.
Decreased warfare.
Transfer of European political ideas
Decreased population in some areas.
3
The main reason for the cause of the Civil War involved the concept of
Religious intolerance.
Slavery
Industrialization.
British imperialism.
4
Why were Africa slaves imported to work on encomiendas in Latin America?
The Catholic Church urged Native Americans to flee the country.
bad conditions and diseases caused a decline in Native American laborers.
Native Americans refused to work for European landowners.
Indigenous laborers were promoted to higher positions.
5
The kingdom of Mali extended from
The coast of the Mediterranean to Cairo.
The coast of the Indian Ocean to Cairo.
The coast of the Atlantic Ocean to Timbuktu.
The coast of the Indian Ocean to Lesotho
6
Leonardo da Vinci was a good example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal because he
Came from a wealthy family and improved his family’s status in society.
Was a politician who initiated important public work projects.
Was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.
Wrote elegant romantic poetry and insightful political treatises.
7
The astonishing monuments and buildings in the Inca city of Cuzco were
Never seen by European visitors, who were not permitted to enter the city.
Made of gold that was mined by the forced labor of conquered armies.
Constructed with stone and a kind of unique mortar made of volcanic rock.
close-fitting stones that could withstand the frequent earthquakes.
8
During his reign, Suleyman I (1520-1566)
Encouraged the development of Persian art.
The Ottoman Empire was at its weakest.
Reorganized the government and regulated laws.
Pressured people to conform to traditional religious beliefs.
9
Napoleon’s downfall began in 1812, when he decided to
Use a new type of weaponry that his troops were unfamiliar with.
Set up a centralized bureaucracy.
Spread the liberal ideal of the revolutions.
Invade Russia.
10
Europeans showed interest in Africa especially for its
Waterways
Independence.
Raw materials.
Size
11
Which small Inca city was built at an elevation of 8,000 feet?
Machu Picchu
Chimor
Moche
Quechua
12
Montesquieu’s most lasting contribution to political thought was his
Analysis of the governmental system of checks and balances.
punishments should be swift and brutal in order to effectively rule.
Identification of the natural laws that governed human society.
Theory that the government should interfere with religious matters.
13
Who invented the telephone in 1876, which tied the world together with more immediate communication?
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
James Watt
Tsar Alexander II
14
Mogul painting and architecture combined which themes?
Persian and Indian
Secular and religious
Male and female
Buddhists and Hindu
15
The Inca Empire preserved historical records and inventory with
Written accounts
Knotted strings
Painted bark
Calendars
16
Although the United States was one of the richest countries in the world in 1900, most of the wealth was owned by
75 percent of the population.
10 percent of the population.
50 percent of the population.
40 percent of the population.
17
James I of England believed that the divine rights of kings, which is the idea that kings
Could know the mind of God, and therefore could determine the future.
granted the wisdom of God upon assuming the throne and were faultless.
Were equal to god and therefore did not have to live by church laws.
Received their power from God, and were to answer only to God.
18
Jose de San Martin and Simon Bolivar led South American independence movements against
Portugal
Spain
France
The United States.
19
Mansa Musa caused Timbuktu to become
An oasis for traders who crossed the desert
An outpost for Christian and Jewish refugees
An armed camp for political prisoners
An intellectual capital of the Muslim world
20
After Napoleon’s defeat in 1815, European rulers moved to
Foster a spirit of nationalism throughout Europe.
Determine which country would dominate.
Spread the principles of the French Revolution.
Restore monarchs to their positions of power.
21
The Portuguese were the first to explore other lands because they had
Superior ships.
A stronger desire to spread Christianity.
More intelligence.
A richer government.
22
Akbar, like all Mogul rulers, practiced
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
23
Which of the following discoveries was made by Maria Winkelmann?
Heliocentric universe
A black hole
A comet
Gravity
24
What language was spoken in Kilwa, Mombasa, and Mogadishu in Eastern Africa?
Swahili
Bantu
German
Arabic
25
Revolutionary leaders in Latin America were inspired by
The military might of the British.
The economic strength of Spain and Portugal.
Writings from peninsulares.
The American and French Revolution.
26
Which of the following was the first of the great trading states to emerge in West Africa?
Songhai
Ghana
Mali
Axum
27
Songhai used _______________ as a form of currency and exchange.
Gold coins
Small carved ivory figurines
Large ivory beads
Cowry shells
28
job of passing historical information down from generation to generation; Western African special storytellers called
Swahili
Dancers
Diviners
Griots
29
The ideas of _____________ can be found in the American Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution.
John Locke
John Calvin
Miguel de Cervantes
John Keynes
30
Rationalism is the belief that
Mass and matter can build greatness.
The human mind is divine.
Reason is the main source of knowledge.
The human mind is perfect.
31
Britain, Austria, Prussia, and Russia met at the Congress of Vienna for peace talks after Napoleon’s defeat, their goal?
Select a nation to lead all of Europe.
Reignite the spirit of the French Revolution.
Allow France to reclaim territories it lost in the war.
Restore European monarchs to power.
32
Islam was first brought to East Africa by
Muslim missionaries from Persia.
Muslim artists from Egypt.
Muslim traders from Spain.
Muslim traders from Arabia
33
According to Karl Marx regarding industrial capitalism, the means of production were owned by
The proletariat.
The government.
The working class.
The ruling class oppressors.
34
The Ottoman Turks were able to expand their empire because they
Were located in Persia.
Had a military that ruled the government.
Mastered new firearm technology.
Converted Christian mend to Islam.
35
In the second phase of the Industrial Revolution, what innovations created new industrial frontiers
Textiles, railroads, iron, and coal.
Radios, railroads, textiles, and digital communication.
Steel, chemicals, electricity, and petroleum.
Digital software and electronic products.
36
Martin Luther believed that salvation could be achieved through
Good works.
The purchase of indulgences.
Faith and good works.
Faith alone.
37
People living in the Ottoman Empire experienced
Political harmony between ethnic groups.
Equal treatment among classes.
A decline in royal patronage and overall appreciation of the arts.
Religious tolerance between all religious groups.
38
The Maya city-states were
Sparsely populated religious centers.
Regularly at war with each other.
Governed by townspeople and peasants.
Populated until the twentieth century
39
Peter the Great improved Russia in the seventeenth century by
Overthrowing Ivan the Terrible.
Establishing trade routes with Sweden.
Bringing in European technology, modernizing, and westernizing Russia.
Strengthening the central government.
40
The worldview of the Renaissance artists resulted in art that was
Unrealistic.
Small
Realistic
Sacrilegious
41
Louis XIV (14th) maintained power over policy making by
Appointing Catholic Cardinals to high positions of power.
Establishing court at Versailles.
Using Jean-Baptiste Colbert’s ideas.
Using nobles and princes as counselors.
42
Martin Luther published his Ninety-Five Theses to attack the Catholic Church for its
Reliance upon faith as a means of salvation.
Land holdings throughout Europe.
Abuses in the sale of indulgences.
Papal system of authority.

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