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Earth Science Chapter 22 Review 2016 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 22 Review 2016
Earth Science Chapter 22 Review 2016
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Flashcards
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1
Region of the sun where electromagnetic waves travel outward
radiative zone
solar wind
chromosphere
convective zone
2
During the first half of the lunar month, the moon is said to be
gibbous
new
waning
waxing
3
The first full moon after the autumnal equinox is called the
hunter's moon
blood moon
blue moon
harvest moon
4
Streams of plasma that that rise into and descend from the corona
solar flares
sunspots
spicules
prominences
5
Severe solar storms that can disrupt telecommunications on Earth are called
sunspots
solar flares
solar winds
spicules
6
Large dark areas on the surface of the moon
moon spots
maria
rays
rilles
7
Coronal Mass Ejection
spicule
solar wind
prominence
solar flare
8
Which of the following is not a part of the solar atmosphere?
chromosphere
radiative zone
prominence
spicules
9
The apparent path that the sun follows through the stars as seen from Earth is called the
ecliptic
synodic line
libration
apogee
10
How many times does the moon rotate during one revolution around the earth?
2
27.3
29.5
1
11
What theory says that the earth and the moon solidified from the same cloud of gas and dust?
accretion theory
impact theory
fission theory
capture theory
12
Which of the following does not belong with the others?
corona
radiative zone
convective zone
core
13
The moon has only a very small atmosphere because it
has too little mass
has a large escape velocity
is too hot
rotates too fast
14
The moon's surface gravity is what fraction of the earth's surface gravity?
1/8
1/3
1/2
1/6
15
The outer region of the sun's atmosphere
photosphere
corona
radiative zone
solar wind
16
The line that divides the light from the shadows on the moon is called the
terminator
Schwarzenegger
animator
tominator
17
Which lasts longer?
solar eclipse
lunar eclipse
18
The cusps of a crescent moon point
away from the sun
toward the sun
19
The sun's surface exists in what state of matter?
gas
liquid
plasma
solid
20
The visible surface of the sun
corona
chromosphere
photosphere
core
21
The sun's location
in a Twix
center of the Milky Way
halfway through the Snickers
in a spiral arm of the Milky Way
22
Evidence that the sun is rotating
sunspots move
leap seconds
annular eclipses
moon goes through phases
23
In what part of the sun are thermonuclear reactions thought to occur?
photosphere
convective zone
core
chromosphere
24
The lower layer of the sun's atmosphere
core
chromosphere
convective zone
corona
25
Of what high speed particles is the solar wind mostly composed?
neutrinos
muons
protons and electrons
neutrons
26
The part of the sun where hot plasma rises to the surface, cools and descends again
convective zone
corona
core
radiative zone
27
The sun is composed of mostly
oxygen
hydrogen
sodium
helium
28
An astronomical unit is the distance between the
sun and Mercury
sun and the moon
earth and the moon
earth and the sun
29
Point in the moon's orbit closest to earth
apogee
perihelion
perigee
aphelion
30
Compared to the temperature of the photosphere, the corona is
much higher
lower
equal
higher
31
The capture theory says the earth captured a small planet from its orbit around
the Milky Way
Mars
the sun
Venus
32
The entire range of electromagnetic waves released by the sun is called the solar _____
energy
wind
flare
spectrum
33
In what phase of its cycle must the moon be for a total lunar eclipse to take place?
full moon
first quarter
last quarter
new moon
34
Depressions on the surface of the moon surrounded by circular walls
craters
rilles
maria
calderas
35
Compared to the earth, the average density of the moon is
much denser
less dense
slightly denser
the same
36
The crater at the southern part of the moon with spectacular rays is called
Copernicus
Tycho
Bailly
Kepler
37
Pointed jets in the chromosphere
spicules
prominences
granules
sunspots