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Duplicate of Speech Pathology II midterm Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Speech Pathology II midterm
Duplicate of Speech Pathology II midterm
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Answers
1
poor repetition ability with word finding deficits and normal auditory comprehension is
Wernicke's aphasia
anomic aphasia
conduction aphasia
global aphasia
2
Limitations in adaptation skills and IQ occur in
learning disability
Intellectual disability
ADHD
voice problems
3
Scheull describes aphasia with
certain types
severity levels
cognitive scales
age levels
4
how does progressive nature of dementia affect treatment
there is no treatment
person is declining
5
If a patient can't respond accurately in background noise, this type of attention is
alternating
selective
focused
sustained
6
The parietal lobe controls
vision
auditory
cognition and motor
sensory
7
What type of dementia is Huntington's disease?
subcortical
focal
general
cortical
8
In Broca's aphasia, the treatment focus is on
writing
verbal output
comprehension
reading
9
Intellectual and language deterioration comes before motor deficits in which type of dementia?
cortical
none of these
subcortical
both of these
10
lack of emotion in an interaction is called a
bad attitude
aphasia profile
great style
flat affect
11
Tests assessing communication in natural, everyday situations are called
semantic tests
syntax tests
nonverbal tests
functional communication tests
12
what is the neuropathology in alzheimer's disease
rupture of vessels
diffuse atrophy of brain
13
effortful, slow halting speech with good comprehension is
Broca's aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
conduction aphasia
anomic aphasia
14
neuropathology of parkinson's disease
frontal lobe atrophy
all of the above
brainstem degeneration
15
The temporal lobe controls
cognition and motor
auditory
sensory
vision
16
severely limited verbal output and severely impaired comprehension is
transcortical sensory aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
global aphasia
anomic aphasia
17
Goodglass and Kaplan describe aphasia with
certain types
severity levels
cognitive scales
age levels
18
difference between dementia and aphasia
write it down
write it down
19
A more specific description of an organic disorder is
speech
functional
neurogenic
fake
20
what is huntington's disease? what are the symptoms?
write it down
write it down
21
Bell's palsy is damage in the
PNS
language system
all of these
CNS
22
Deficits in Parkinson's disease involve mainly
Rigid muscles
pragmatic problems
language deficits
no deficits
23
deficits in word retrieval only is
transcortical sensory aphasia
anomic aphasia
conduction aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
24
A paraphasia is a
word substitution
pragmatic problem
visual deficit
syntax error
25
The occipital lobe controls
cognition and motor
auditory
vision
sensory
26
what is parkinson's disease?
changes in personality
degenerative disorder that affects the extrapyramidal system
27
In Wernicke's aphasia, the treatment focus is on
verbal output
comprehension
reading
writing
28
Damage to a specific anatomical area of the brain is
focal
diffuse
functional
not real
29
The frontal lobe controls
cognition and motor
sensory
auditory
vision
30
A hoarse voice is a
syntax deficit
speech disorder
none of these
language disorder
31
What language skill is most affected in TBI?
syntax
morphology
pragmatics
semantics
32
A disorder with no physical, structural damage is considered to be
organic
neurogenic
functional
not a problem
33
what areas do aphasia tests measure
speaking
reading, writing
all of the above
comprehension
34
If a patient can't respond to doing 2 activities at once, this type of attention is
alternating
selective
divided
focused
35
what is CVA?
write answer down
write answer down
36
In testing for aphasia what is important to know from the case history?
personality
all of the above prior to stroke
education
individuals skills
37
Huntington's disease is
Inherited
genetic
progressive
all of these
38
If a patient is diagnosed with dementia, they must show deficits in
memory
language
speech
gait
39
If a patient can't focus on a stimulus for more than a few seconds, this type of attention is
divided
alternating
selective
sustained
40
The main deficit for people with right hemisphere damage is deficits in
syntax and morphology
language
speech
cognitive and perceptual skills
41
Motor deficits come before intellectual and language deficits in which type of dementia?
subcortical
none of these
cortical
both of these
42
goals in assessment of dementia
to document communication deficits
to differentiate dem. from other disorders
all of the above
43
what disorders can coexist in aphasia
speech and swallowing problems
nothing
44
These areas are under speech
except for
articulation
voice
semantics
fluency
45
A hemorrhagic CVA involves
a blockage in artery
only high blood pressure
a rupture of blood vessel
too much partying
46
An organic communication disorder is
always speech
always language
physical, structural damage
No physical, structural damage
47
A ring of blood vessels at the base of the brain is called the
circle of willis
carotid arteries
cerebral arteries
vertebral arteries
48
general deficits in receptive and expressive language is
global aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
conduction aphasia
aphasia
49
What type of dementia is Alzheimer's disease?
cortical
focal
subcortical
general
50
A functional communication disorder is
physical, structural damage
No physical, structural damage
always speech
always language
51
What type of dementia is Pick's disease?
general
focal
cortical
subcortical
52
What type of dementia is Parkinson's disease?
subcortical
cortical
focal
general
53
paraphasic errors and moderately impaired comprehension is
anomic aphasia
conduction aphasia
transcortical sensory aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
54
These areas are under language
except for
phonology
syntax
semantics
articulation
55
preserved ability to repeat with good comprehension is
transcortical motor aphasia
anomic aphasia
conduction aphasia
Broca's aphasia
56
neuropathology in Huntington's disease
brainstem degeneration
loss of neurons in basal ganglia, frontal,parietal
57
jargon and meaningless words in verbal output and severely impaired auditory comprehension is
global aphasia
anomic aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
conduction aphasia
58
The hallmark of TBI is deficits in
speech
swallowing
cognition
Language
59
An ischemic CVA involves
a rupture of blood vessel
only high blood pressure
too much partying
a blockage in artery
60
Attention, memory, orientation, problem solving are types of
language deficits
cognitive deficits
math problems
visual problems