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EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II Flashcards | StudBud
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EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II
EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II
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EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II
Flashcards
72 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which agreement meant to make war illegal?
Kellogg-Briand Pact
Four Power Treaty
14 Points
Atlantic Charter
2
Which New Deal law/agency legalized sit-down strikes during the Great Depression?
Social Security
Demobilization
National Labor Relations Act
Securities and Exchange Commission
3
Which was NOT a way the U.S. government mobilized for World War II?
G. I. Bill
rationing
Bracero program
using images of Rosie the Riveter
4
Which battle was a turning point because it stopped Hitler from taking over more of Europe?
Stalingrad
Coral Sea
D-Day
Midway
5
EOC Practice Question 19
D
A
B
C
6
What was the purpose of the FDIC ?
to create jobs in banks and libraries
to boost consumer confidence in the banking system
to economically restructure the nation's financial sector
to prevent consumers from depositing too much money in banks
7
What did the Supreme Court decide in Korematsu v. the United States? (EOC questions are next!)
Japanese Americans should not be allowed to in the army.
Japanese immigrants were no longer welcome in the USA.
Japanese-Americans could be forced into internment camps.
Fred Korematsu had a right to his freedom and could go home.
8
EOC Practice Question 8
C
B
A
D
9
EOC Practice Question 17
A
B
D
C
10
Which word means preparing a nation's resources for war?
mobilization
propaganda
appeasement
demobilization
11
Which is FALSE about the Bank Holiday?
Banks were temporarily closed.
It was meant to keep more banks from shutting down.
It was established by Herbert Hoover.
It was successful.
12
Which of these did NOT restrict immigration?
Bracero Program
Emergency Quota Act
Gentlemen's Agreement
National Origins Act
13
Which is FALSE about Herbert Hoover?
Newly homeless Americans named their shacks after him.
He was a Republican.
What he did was probably "too little, too late."
He did nothing to try to solve the Great Depression.
14
EOC Practice Question 11
D
C
B
A
15
EOC Practice Question 9
A
B
C
D
16
EOC Practice Question 15
D
A
B
C
17
Which president was a Democrat?
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
18
Which word means giving someone what they want in order to avoid conflict?
appeasement
demobilization
propaganda
fascism
19
Which did NOT cause the Great Depression?
low tariffs
Stock Market Crash on 10/29/29
underconsumption
Federal Reserve limited the amount of money in circulation
20
EOC Practice Question 6
B
A
C
D
21
Which of these New Deal agencies was NOT meant to create jobs for the unemployed?
CCC
PWA
FDIC
WPA
22
What happened under the Dawes Plan?
The USA loaned money to Britain so they could pay war debts.
The USA loaned money to Germany so they could pay war debts.
The government divided reservations into private lands.
The government forced Indians to live on reservations.
23
1920s women who lived differently from their mothers
flappers
pappers
rappers
floppers
24
Which is FALSE about Germany?
Antisemitism was very strong there before and during WWII.
After WWII, it divided into Communist west & Democratic east
Its army was forced out of France on June 6, 1944.
Every German citizen was expected to obey Adolf Hitler.
25
Under "installment buying," people pay for what they buy...
never
all at once
gradually
before they take it home
26
EOC Practice Question 20
C
A
D
B
27
Which word refers to a Nationalistic and aggressive movement that arose in Germany and Italy?
fascism
propaganda
appeasement
demobilization
28
The FBI's ransacking the offices of radical groups during the Red Scare
Red Raids
Ankler Raids
Palmer Raids
Anarchist Raids
29
Woman suffrage amendment
18th
20th
15th
19th
30
EOC Practice Question 4
B
A
D
C
31
Which New Deal law provides unemployment insurance, retirement, and disability benefits?
Demobilization
National Labor Relations Act
Social Security
Securities and Exchange Commission
32
EOC Practice Question 13
B
D
A
C
33
EOC Practice Question 12
A
D
C
B
34
Which is FALSE about the Holocaust?
It was punished by the Nuremberg Trials
The biggest target was the Jews.
Innocent people were killed in internment camps.
It led to the death of 11,000,000 people
35
EOC Practice Question 14
B
A
D
C
36
EOC Practice Question 18
B
A
D
C
37
EOC Practice Question 22
B
D
C
A
38
Which did NOT cause the Dust Bowl?
drought
too much rain
removal of the natural grasses
overuse of land
39
Which conference led to an agreement to reduce the number of battleships?
Washington Naval Conference
Bretton Woods Conference
Potsdam Conference
International Arms Control Conference
40
EOC Practice Question 7
D
B
A
C
41
Which is FALSE about the Harlem Renaissance?
It was a celebration of African American pride and arts.
Langston Hughes became a renowned poet.
It was an effect of the Great Migration.
It was a time of complete social and economic equality.
42
What ended the Great Depression?
World War II
War on Poverty
21st Amendment
New Deal
43
EOC Practice Question 5
B
A
D
C
44
What was "court packing"?
Placing district courts under control of the Supreme Court
A way to ensure that the New Deal would be unconstitutional
Placing the entire records of the Supreme Court into luggage
FDR's attempt to add 6 new justices to the Supreme Court
45
What was the purpose of the Agricultural Adjustment Act?
giving more land to poor farmers
helping farmers raise prices by paying them to reduce crops
assimilating Native Americans into farmers
teaching farmers new methods of soil efficiency
46
Why couldn't the League of Nations stop World War II from happening?
It gave full support to the punitive Treaty of Versailles
The United States refused to join.
It had no military to enforce its resolutions.
Woodrow Wilson never wanted the United states in it.
47
Which music genre was popular among the youth in the 1920s?
hip hop
jazz
classical music
rock and roll
48
In 1933, Hoover's chances for reelection were damaged by the way he responded to the...
Bonus Army
New Deal
American Expeditionary Force
Marshall Plan
49
Which was NOT a belief of Marcus Garvey?
People of African descent should buy from each other.
People of African descent should assimilate.
People of African descent should return to Africa.
People of African descent should be proud to be black.
50
Which is FALSE about Franklin Delano Roosevelt?
He believed in using federal money in the Great Depression.
He was against us entering World War II
He started the New Deal.
He led the nation through most of World War II.
51
Agreement between Winston Churchill and FDR to support peace democracy after the war
Atlantic Charter
Lend-Lease Act
Warsaw Pact
NATO
52
EOC Practice Question 10
A
C
B
D
53
Which was NOT an effect of the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941?
Japanese Americans were later forced into internment camps.
World War II began.
The US fought against Japan.
The US joined the Allies.
54
EOC Practice Question 3
A
B
C
D
55
Which New Deal law/agency was meant to reform the stock market in order to avoid another crash?
Securities and Exchange Commission
Social Security
Demobilization
National Labor Relations Act
56
Which battle was a turning point because it stopped the Japanese advance through the Pacific?
Stalingrad
D-Day
Coral Sea
Midway
57
What was the goal of the National Recovery Administration?
To bring workers, management, and the government together
To raise prices for factory-produced goods
To enforce labor union's dominance over business
To make labor strikes illegal
58
Which was NOT a belief of Booker T. Washington?
African Americans should focus on working hard.
African Americans should demand their rights.
Segregation is permissible.
African Americans should focus on getting an education.
59
Why was John T. Scopes put on trial?
He was a fundamentalist.
He taught the theory of creationism in Alabama.
He taught the theory of evolution in Tennessee.
He took his students on a field trip and they drowned.
60
Who were Sacco and Vanzetti?
Teachers were accused of Communism during the Red Scare
Immigrants who were unfairly convicted for their beliefs.
Owners of a Communist Italian restaurant
Italian saboteurs who sank American ships in World War II
61
EOC Practice Question 2
D
C
B
A
62
EOC Practice Question 1
C
A
B
D
63
Which is FALSE about the German invasion of Poland?
It occurred on September 1, 1939
The United States immediately entered World War II.
It was the beginning of the blitzkrieg.
It started World War II.
64
Which is NOT a way that American women supported the war effort?
clerical work and factory work
serving with the WACS and WAVES
nursing
Fighting on the front lines
65
What happened in the Great Migration?
Many blacks moved from the rural South to the urban North.
Many blacks moved from the urban South to the rural North.
Many blacks moved from the rural North to the urban South.
Many blacks moved from the urban North to the rural South.
66
EOC Practice Question 16
D
A
C
B
67
Which is NOT a way the United States government paid for World War II?
raising taxes on the wealthy
borrowing money from Germany
selling liberty bonds
borrowing money from American citizens
68
Which law tried to enforce prohibition?
Volstead Act
Non-Alcohol Act
18th Amendment
21st Amendment
69
EOC Practice Question 21
B
C
D
A
70
What was the effect of the assembly line?
Fewer Americans worked in factories.
Immigration quotas were established.
Prices for most products increased.
More Americans bought cheaper goods.
71
Which is FALSE about Japan?
Its attack on Pearl Harbor dragged the US into World War II.
The US helped it become wealthy after World War II.
It surrendered on V-E Day.
It was taken over by the United States military after WWII.
72
Which is FALSE about W.E.B. du Bois?
He argued that African Americans should demand full equality
He founded the NAACP with other black and white progressives
He criticized Booker T. Washington's approach.
He was born a slave.