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Study Guide 750 hours
Study Guide 750 hours
100 terms
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750 hours
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
____________ is defined as the art and science of beauty care
Charisma
Ethical Conduct
Personal Hygiene
Cosmetology
2
The negative pole of galvanic current is believed to have the following temporary effect on the applied area of the body
closes pores
hardens tissues
increases blood flow
produces acidic reactions
3
Which of the following abilities is not necessary for a salon owner?
ability to exert self control
ability to communicate with the public
ability in all practical skills
ability to recognize fashion trends
4
Muscles affected by massage are generally manipulated from the_________
insertion to belly
origin to insertion
belly to insertion
insertion to origin
5
Each finger has 3 _______
ulnas
carpals
metacarpels
phalanges
6
In general it takes____ per stylist to create an efficient working space.
50 to 75 square feet
over 300 square feet
120 to 150 square feet
200 to 300 square feet
7
______ is considered a universal solvent.
hydrogen
water
carbon
oxygen
8
Facial expressions, postures and poise are examples of _____________
public hygiene
non-verbal communication
personal relationships
hygiene
9
Which of the following is an example of low-voltage direct current and high amps?
sinusoidal current
tesla current
faradic current
galvanic cuurent
10
A __ business owned by one person who is in complete control of the business
franchise
corporation
sole proprietorship
partnership
11
_______ is a highly infectious disease against which personal service workers may be inoculated
The common cold
Strep Throat
Ringworm
Human Hepatitis B
12
The control center of cell activities, including reproduction, is called the ______
cytoplasm
nucleus
cell membrance
protoplasm
13
____ is an example of a chemical change.
styling the hair on rollers
washing hair
perming
using a blowdryer
14
________ means that all bacteria is killed or destroyed
Disinfection
all of the above
Sanitation
Sterilization
15
A matter is made up of ____-
hydrogen
nitrogen
carbon
elements
16
Nerves cells differ form other cells in that they have ____________
cytoplasm
axons
a cell membrane
a nucleus
17
How many bones of the cranium are affected by a scalp massage?
8
14
4
6
18
When an unstable atom combines with an atom of a different element a _____ is formed.
molecule
neutron
mixture
nucleus
19
Insurance protects the salon owners from financial loss due to an employee's negligence.
malpractice
product liability
social security
premise
20
____ deal with all matter that is living or was once alive.
organic chemistry
anatomy
physics
inorganic chemistry
21
Person who carries a diseases-producing bacteria with no recognizable symptoms is a/an carrier
pathogenic
nonpathogenic
parasitic
asymptomatic
22
A typical compensation system where the stylists gets 50% of the revenue brought in and the employer gets 50 % is called
salary plus commission
wage
commission
salary
23
___________ tissue contracts when stimulated to produce motion
Nerve
Muscular
Connective
Ephithelial
24
OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard requires the use of an EPA-registered disinfentant labled as effective against
both b and c
HBV
HIV
measles
25
____ shampoos often have a higher alkalinity in order to able to remove residue, product dirt
thinnning hair
conditioning
clarifying
powder dry
26
Hair is_____
a mixture
an element
a form of protein
a solution
27
A list of all the property you own is called your____
net worth
net profits
total assents
liabilities
28
disinfectants are a group of disinfectants that kill bacteria, viruses, fungi, and pseudomonas
Viral
Broad ssystem
all of the above
Bacterial
29
Oxygen-poor blood enter the ________ of the heart
left ventricle
left auricle
right auricle
pulmonary vein
30
A/An __ refers to a change in a substance that creates a new substance with properties different from the original
anatomical change
physical change
elemental change
chemical change
31
_____ is the measure of how difficult it is to push electrons through a conductor
amperage
voltage
wattage
resistance
32
This process uses a negative pole or electrode to force negatively-charged solutions into the skin without breaking it
anaphoresis
cataphoresis
faradic therapy
sinusoidal therapy
33
The ph of skin, hair and scalp is in the following range
10.5 to 12.0
4.5 to 5.5
5.5 to 7.5
7.5 to 10.5
34
Healthy skin is dependent on _____________
exercise
good nutrition
all of the above
rest
35
The midsection of a muscle is called the is called its __________
contraction point
belly
origin
insertion
36
The epicranium is covered by a large muscle called the _____________
fronalis
auricularis
epicranius
occipitalis
37
During massage therapy, the cosmetologist is primarily concerned with the ___ of the body.
glands
voluntary muscles
involuntary muscles
bones
38
A volt is a unit of electric _________.
strength
pressure
resistance
frequency
39
A measure of how much electrical energy is being used is called
watt
volt
ohm
ampere
40
The very minimum ampere rating of a circuit operating a single 1000 watt dryer would be___
10 amperes
60 amperes
120 amperes
1 ampere
41
The digestive , respiratory and circulatory systems are controlled by the_______
ophthalamic branch
none of the above
voluntary nervous system
autonomic nervous system
42
_____________ is the process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones
Cell Division
Catabolism
Ananbolisim
Mutation
43
The most important side bond a cosmetologist has to be concerned with is the_____
salt bond
disulfide bond
van der wall's forces
hydrogen bond
44
Which of the following is/are true about pathogenic bacteria
they cause disease
they cause infection
all of the above
some produce toxins
45
There are ____ forms of matter.
7
3
2
4
46
A sebaceous gland is part of the __________ system
endocrine
nervous
digestive
respiratory
47
Alkaline waves_____
are applied with heat
have a pH of 6.9 to 7.2
will produce a more controlled curl than acid waves
are also known as cold waves
48
___________ are plants or animals that live on or obtain nutrients form another organisms
Bacteria
Viruses
Internal parasites
External parasites
49
Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen are the building block of ____
elements
amino acids
COMPOUNDS
MIXTURES
50
Groups of cells of the same kids make up_____.
muscles
tisssues
systems
organs
51
_______ is the study of small organisms
Microbiology
Science
Ecology
Bacteriology
52
Most shampoos and conditioners are acid balanced to _____ on the pH scale.
4.5-5.5
2.5-3.5
6.5-7.5
7.0
53
__ current electrotherapy produces chemical changes by passing the current through particular acids
Galvanic
Tesla
Sinusoidal
Faradic
54
Osteology is the study of the ___________
organs
bones
muscles
digestive system
55
_____ refers to the phase of circulation in which the blood is oxygenated in the lungs
Pulmonary circulation
Respiration
General circulation
Interior circulation
56
_____________ shoes should be worn to reduce the fatigue from standing all day
Old
Low, broad heeled
High heeled
Tennis
57
The chemical process in which cells receive nutrients for all growth and reproduction is called
Metabolism
cell divison
cell growth
protoplasm
58
_______ are the most common form of bacterial cells
Streptococci
Bacilli
Cocci
Spirilla
59
____________ bones compose the facial skeleton
14
22
8
18
60
The largest of the cranial nerves is the _______________
nasal
maxillary
trifacial
ophthalmic
61
The energy contained in food is measured in __________
calories
fat content
protien content
degrees
62
What form of matter is hair?
inorganic
solid
liquid
none of the above
63
A ampere is a unit of electric______
strength
pressure
frequency
resistance
64
The entire process of blood traveling from heart, throughout the body, & back to heart called
systemic or general circulation
local circulation
massive circulation
arterial circulation
65
The largest organ of the body is the_____
brain
liver
skin
stomach
66
The movement of electricity along a conductor is called___
voltage
conductance
electric current
wattage
67
____________ can be injurious to your health
exercise
worrying
aerobics
bicycling
68
Since silver and copper transport electricity easily, the are called______
closed circuits
insulators
electrons
conductors
69
Primary components of the nervous system are ______
nerves
all of the above
the brain
the spinal cord
70
The most common oxidizing agent used in hair coloring and in hair lightening is_____
hydrogen peroxide
henna
water
all of the above
71
_____ nerves determine our sense of smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste.
sensory
dendrite
motor
axon
72
The purpose of a waving lotion is to ____
break salt bonds
restore salt bonds
restore disulfide bonds
break disulfide bonds
73
The average human brain weights between_________
20 and 24 ounces
100 and 120 ounces
60 and 68 ounces
44 and 48 ounces
74
_____________ is the science that deals with healthful living
Nutrition
Hygiene
Sanitation
Public Sanitation
75
Because they carry oxygen-poor blood, these are dark red in color
ventricles
both A and B
arteries
veins
76
How many bones are involved in a facial massage?
9
8
12
14
77
Materials that do not allow electricity to flow through them are called_____
closed circuits
conductors
insulators
open circuits
78
A P.H. of 5 is _____ times more acidic than a P.H. of 6.
1000
100
1.5
10
79
A/an ____ can be of assistance in designing a salon layout.
lawyer
acountant
banker
distributor sales consulatant
80
These products are used to arrest or prevent the growth of microbes
bactericides
antiseptics
disinfectants
fungcides
81
The exchange of thoughts, ideas of feelings with someone is called ___________
language
communication
personality
public relations
82
The _____ is the backbone of all protein bonds.
hydrogen bond
amino acid
peptide bond
side bond
83
light, heat, chemical and magnetic changes are produced by_____
electricity
force
a short circuit
conductors
84
The application of special electric currents that have certain effects on the skin is known as
electrotherapy
chemotherapy
shock therapy
cosmetology
85
_______ nourish/es the part of the body not reached by blood.
hemoglobin
carbon dioxide
lympth
platelets
86
During a job interview, it will be beneficial for you to be_____
all of the above
punctual
neat and fashionably dressed
well prepared
87
_______________ are harmless to humans and can even be beneficial
Non-pathogenic bacteria
Pathogenic bacteria
Microbes
Viruses
88
Curling irons and heat lamps are examples of which type of electrically-powered equipment?
combination
thermal
electrochemical
mechanical
89
The fluid of the blood is called ___________
hemoglobin
white blood cells
plasma
red blood cells
90
Viruses are _________ bacteria
much smaller than
the same size as
identical to
much larger than
91
IF appliances are causing more current to flow than what the circuit is designed for
overloading
converting
rectifying
downsizing
92
A unit of electrical resistance is called a/an______
insultor
volt
ohm
watt
93
______ are mixtures of organic substances and a medicinal agent.
suspensions
solutions
ointments
emulsions
94
Hairlike projections used by some bacteria to propel themselves about are called ________
Both A and B
Flagella
Pediculosis
Cilia
95
Myology is the study of the______
muscles
organs
skeleton
cells
96
salon owner will usually pay employee commission of ___ of retail sales of home care product.
2% to 5%
8% to 15%
20% to 25%
50 %
97
The study of organs and systems of the body is____
Anatomy
Cosmetology
Osteology
Physiology
98
Hair is primarily composed of ____
keratin
electrons
trace minerals
prtons
99
The purpose of the neutralizer is to _________
restore disulfide bonds
resstore salt bonds
break salt bonds
break disulfide bonds
100
A 1000 watt dryer left running for 5 continuous hours would use____ kilowatts of electricity
500
50
5
5000