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2. Ancient Mesopotamia & Egypt Flashcards | StudBud
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2. Ancient Mesopotamia & Egypt
2. Ancient Mesopotamia & Egypt
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Ancient Civilization Review questions
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30 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A simplified form of Egyptian writing for everyday use:
Mesolithic
Hieroglyphics
Demotic
Cuneiform
2
What did Egyptians typically use to record demotic writing on?
stone tablets
reeds
vizier
papyrus
3
Sumerian temples which included shrines to their gods:
Pyramid
Epic of Galgamesh
Ziggurat
Papyrus
4
Who was the longest female pharaoh to rule Egypt?
Tutankhamen
Nefertiti
Amenhotep IV
Hatshepsut
5
Who is considered to be the Egyptian god of the Afterlife?
Horus
Set
Isis
Osiris
6
Why did Egyptians practice mummification?
To preserve for research
To ensure that the dead don't come back to haunt the empire
To prepare for the afterlife
To scare people
7
Because we decoded this, we can now read hieroglyphics.
papyrus
Rosetta Stone
Book of the Dead
pyramids
8
Which civilization first developed the use of the chariot and iron technology?
Hittites
Persians
Nubians
Hyksos
9
The Rosetta Stone included a text in all of the following languages EXCEPT:
Aramaic
Hieroglyphics
Ancient Greek
Demotic
10
Which people invaded Egypt around 1700 B.C. and will rule Egypt for roughly 90 years?
Sumerians
Hyksos
Phoenicians
Persians
11
What was the original capital of the united Egyptian Old Kingdom?
Cairo
Thebes
Memphis
Ur
12
After the Pharaoh, who is considered to be the next highest class in Egyptian society?
Merchants
Landowners
Nobles
High Priests & Priestesses
13
Which of the following was NOT a resource the Egyptians acquired from Nubia?
Slaves
Ebony
Iron
Gold
14
Which Egyptian kingdom is known for building pyramids?
Middle
New
Fist transitional
Old
15
King Darius of the Persian Empire encouraged an economy based on:
Tradition
Money
Hunting
Bartering
16
What was the largest social class in ancient Egypt?
Merchants
Soldiers
Peasants
Slaves
17
Which pharaoh built a strong kingdom with many military conquests?
Tutankhamen
Amenhotep IV
Ramses II
Thutmose III
18
Which of the following was a seafaring community of Ancient Mesopotamia?
Phoenicians
Sumerians
Persians
Hittites
19
Which of the following was a popular religion of the ancient Persian Empire featuring a god named Ahura Mazda?
Jainism
Islam
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
20
Which of the following was not considered to be an Egyptian God?
Horus
Babus
Isis
Set
21
The first civilization to develop a unique writing system featuring an alphabet was:
Phoenicians
Hittites
Egyptians
Sumerians
22
Which pharaoh was the youngest to die and had an incredibly preserved tomb discovered in 1922?
Tutankhamen
Thutmose III
Amenhotep IV
Ramses II
23
Where does the Nile begin?
Mesopotamia
Upper Egypt
Nigeria
Lower Egypt
24
What is considered to be a "wonder of the world" built by the Babylonians?
The Library of Alexandria
The city of Ur
The Hanging Gardens
The Ancient Pyramids
25
How did the Ancient Egyptians contribute to developing our calendar?
They will come up with a 350 day calendar, almost as long as ours
They will develop the 12 months and 30 days in each month
They came up with the break down of 60 seconds/minutes that we rely on
They will invent a perfect 10 day week
26
What natural features protect Egypt?
Sahara desert
Euphrates River
Tigris River
Arabian Sea
27
Name the 2 regions of Egypt that King Narmer united.
Upper and Lower
North and South
Red Sea and Nile
Delta and Highlands
28
Which God was primarily represented through the Pharaoh?
Set
Amon-Re
Horus
Osiris
29
Who is at the top of the Egyptian social structure?
pharaohs
scribes
nobles
farmers
30
Why does Egyptian art often feature people from Nubia?
After a lot of trade and warfare between Egypt & Nubia, they integrated
The Egyptians adopted their religion from the Nubians
Religious beliefs forbid the portrayal of Egyptians
The Nubians defeated the Assyrians