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Body Systems
Body Systems
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A quiz on advanced knowledge of the human body systems.
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
21
Answers
1
What is the space between circulatory and lymph capillaries called?
Histamine Space
Lymphatic Space
Intercapillary Space
Interstitial Space
2
From which cell do all blood cells originate?
phagocyte
pluripotent hematopoietic cell
leukocyte
totipotent cell
3
What portion of the neuron contacts other cells( nerve or muscle) through synapses?
cell body
dendrite
axon
none of the above
4
The esophagus goes through a series of contractions that delivers food to the stomach called
peristalsis
Ileum
Jejunum
duodenum
5
What type of stem cells done bone marrow make?
mesenchymal stem cells and hematopoietic stem cells
mesenchymal stem cells and Tissue-specific stem cells
Induced pluripotent stem cells and Embryonic stem cells
Embryonic stem cells and Tissue-specific stem cells
6
What is the blood glucose set point to maintain homeostasis?
90mg/100ml
50mg/100ml
100mg/100ml
10mg/100ml
7
Which neurotransmitter is the only one of its type to cause muscles to contract?
Glutamate
Dopamine
Acetylcholine
Norepinephrine
8
Which of the following does not occur in the loop of henle?
bicarbonate reabsorption occurs
correct balance of water is maintained
Salt is filtered in
Medullary hyper osmolarity is established
9
Which of the muscle groups move involuntary?
Ligaments and Tendons
Ligaments and Smooth Muscules
Smooth and Cardiac Muscles
Skeletal and Cardiac Muscles
10
Which of the following hormones does the pineal gland secrete?
epinephrine
Calcitonin
Estradiol
Melatonin
11
Which term is used for the tips of antibodies that form specific binding sites for antigens?
Variable Regions
Light Chain
Heavy Chain
Antigen-binding site
12
How much potential difference (volts) travels through a neuron?
None
-.07 V
-.7 V
-7 V
13
Which of the following isn't a peripheral lymphoid organ?
thymus
lymph node
spleen
epitheliolymphoid tissue
14
What are examples of the anatomic system?
Red and White Blood Cells
Membrane mucus and skin
Fever
Sneezing and Runny Nose
15
The smallest tubes used to exchange oxygen in the respiratory system are called...
Bronchial Tubes
Alveoli
Bronchi
Trachea
16
The reflex arc involves which of the following cells types?
Motor Neuron (PNS)
Interneuron (CNS)
all of the above
Sensory Neurons (PNS)
17
There are two communication systems. Which is slower?
Endocrine
Circulatory
Immune
Nervous
18
Which of the following hormones is one of the four tropic hormones?
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
Growth Hormone
Endorphins
Prolactin
19
Which of the following cells uses inhibiting viral reproduction to contain the infection?
Totipotent Cell
Phagocytes
White Blood Cells
Interferons
20
The central nervous system includes...
The Brain and the spinal cord
The Common Peroneal nerve and the Intercostal nerves
The Brachial Plexus and the Radial nerve
The Cerebellum and the Brain
21
Which of the following isn't a phase of the Action Potential ?
Hyperpolarization
Sodium-Potassium pump
Repolarization
Resting
