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HWM - quiz 1 review (Ch. 1-3) Flashcards | StudBud
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HWM - quiz 1 review (Ch. 1-3)
HWM - quiz 1 review (Ch. 1-3)
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Questions
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Answers
1
The book containing the text for the Mass was called the
Missal
and the book of chant was the
Gradual
True
False
2
Syllabic chant is 1-6 notes for every syllable of text
True
False
3
Melismatic chant is multiple (more than 7) notes per syllable of chant
True
False
4
What tradition was the Guidonian hand used for?
Cheating on an exam
Learning how to read
Learning how to sing
Giving people high fives
5
In the first millennium, the church and state (government) were separate ruling entities.
True
False
6
The correct order for the musical parts of the Mass Ordinary is:
Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Kyrie, Agnus Dei
Gloria, Credo, Kyrie, Agnus Dei, Sanctus
Kyrie, Sanctus, Credo, Gloria, Agnus Dei
Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei
7
The antiphon is text that is specific to the church calendar day, feast, or saint being honored
False
True
8
The concept of
harmonia
was the same as ethos
in music could influence harmonia in other areas such as math and astronomy
was written about by Plato in his treatise Republic
referred to music and poetry as nearly synonymous
9
The 8 church modes:
allowed many chromatic (altered) notes
were divided into authentic and plagal styles
were adapted from the eight echoi of Byzantine chant
had 4 finals
10
The concept of
ethos
says that music affects ones ethical character
False
True
11
In responsoral chant, two choirs alternate and in antiphonal chant, a soloist alternates with the choir
False
True
12
Neumatic chant is 1-6 notes for every syllable of chant
False
True
13
Antiphons precede and follow the Office Psalm
False
True
14
Choose the correct order of the development of notation
heightened neumes, 2 line staff, neumes
4 line staff, heightened neumes, neumes
neumes, heightened neumes, 2 line staff
neumes, 4 line staff, heightened neumes
15
Tropes and Sequences were added sections to existing chant
False
True
16
Neumes were:
symbols that indicated specific rhythm
helped early monks remember how to sing the various chants
symbols that were the early versions of clef signs
symbols that indicated specific pitch
17
The most important (musically and liturgically) services of the Offices are:
Prime, None, Lauds
Matins, Lauds, Vespers
Vespers, Prime, Compline
Prime, Terce, Sext
18
Ancient monophonic music was always performed by one singer.
False
True
19
Diatonic means:
the rhythms found in chant
two or more tones sounding at the same time
all the notes on the piano
the natural notes of the scale
20
The aulos is from Ancient?
United States
Germany
Israel
Greece
21
Guido of Arrezo is known for:
Inventing a system for rhythm
Giving notes alphabetical names
Creating a system of writing nuemes on lines and spaces
Taking the melisma out and making words important
22
The following are types of Greek tetrachords
diatonic, chromatic, enharmonic
chromatic, harmonic, syncopated
harmonic and melodic
plainchant, organum, cantus firmus
23
The most melismatic and elaborate parts of the mass were often the
Kyria and Credo
Gradual and Alleluia
Offertory and Communion
Gloria and Agnus Dei
24
In each weeks Office services, all 150 Psalms are sung
True
False
25
The earliest fragment of music that has been found was notated on papyrus
True
False
26
Cleonides's species of consonances:
were 7 different ways that tones and semi-tones could be combined
have their roots in Babylonian music
explained how instruments should be used to accompany singers
are the same thing as the 8 chant modes
27
The texts of the Mass Proper stay the same from week to week
True
False
28
Gregorian chant is church music of which church?
Baptist
Lutheran
Roman Catholic
Methodist
29
The chant reciting tone is the final note of the chant
True
False
30
The early Christian church fathers
celebrated worship in completely different ways than the Jewish tradition
structured the Mass in many similar ways to the Jewish Temple rites
allowed instruments in church
banned the doctrine of ethos
31
All of the following are true of Solemnes notation EXCEPT:
the chant notes were written on a 4 line staff
notes stacked on top of each other are read lowest to highest
rhythms were notated
this notation was the official style of the Roman Catholic church
32
The gradual is part of the
Vespers
Office
Mass Ordinary
Mass Proper
33
Which of the following is an ancient string instrument
kithara
aulos
lyre
shawm
34
The Offices are celebrated once per week
False
True
35
All of the following are true about early chant EXCEPT
the melody of each phrase is arch-like
accented syllables are set to higher notes
important words or syllables are often melismatic
the chant is sung in one of 8 rhythmic modes
36
What important instruments were found in the royal tombs at Ur?
aulos
bull lyres
violins
kithara
37
Responsorial psalmody is only used in the Gradual, Alleluia, and Offertory of the Mass
False
True
38
How do we know how about Ancient Greek music?
Through philosophers
Through writings, artworks and philosophers
Through monks
Through stories, paintings, drawings
