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Principles of Chiropractic - Midterm Exam - Practice Questions - Fall 2023 Flashcards | StudBud
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Principles of Chiropractic - Midterm Exam - Practice Questions - Fall 2023
Principles of Chiropractic - Midterm Exam - Practice Questions - Fall 2023
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1
Deductive reasoning is different from inductive reasoning in that deductive reasoning:
Begins with a generality and moves to particular
Begins with a particular and moves to a generality
2
Control of healthcare by insurance industry in early 1900’s was a major obstacles that restricted chiro’s early growth.
True
False
3
The 1991 Harvard Medical Practice Study reported a “iatrogenic death rate” of approximately (annually):
30,000
180,000
500,000
1,000,000
4
All physiological and biological processes cannot be explained by the laws of physics and chemistry alone.
B
A
5
Strauss’s text: if a principle is true in the perceptible realm, then it is true in the imperceptible realm.
False
True
6
The “Wilk Law Suit” filed against the A.M.A et al, resulted in the defendants of:
Illegal granting of federal research funds and federal accreditation loans
Violation of federal anti-trust laws
Medical malpractice
False and misleading advertising by the pharmaceutical companies
7
Realizes the significance of the “non-material” and the innate intelligence of the human body.
False
True
8
The intent of early osteopathic technique did not include the following objective:
Reduce subluxation
Remove muscle spasms
Increase range of joint motion and break up functions
Promote circulation
9
Gnosis is superior knowledge that is above mere assimilation of facts and refers to right brain knowledge.
True
False
10
Underscores the importance of chiropractic care in maintaining the well-being of the entire individual.
False
True
11
Maintenance/Exisitence
False
True
12
Federal Accreditation of Chiropractic Colleges was the final outcome of the Will vs. AMA lawsuit.
False
True
13
Disease is a state of the body
A
B
14
“Head knowledge” is the “left” or “nous” of the brain and the term “kardia” means “heart knowlege” or right brain.
True
False
15
The human body is to some degree a self-healing, self-regulating organism.
B
A
16
Subluxation
False
True
17
Disease is defined as a dysfunction, incoordination, lacking health, transmission, coordination and well being
False
True
18
The most serious challenge to orthodox medicine was homeopathy; patients preferred it over medicine because:
Homeopaths performed the same type of services that osteopaths provided
Homeopathy did less harm to their patients with their treatments
Homeopathy devised procedures that convinced people that drugs are ineffect
Homeopaths education exceeded the time requirement to earn a medical degree
19
Matter
True
False
20
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the atomic level and functions in accord with bio and physio processes
False
True
21
Supports the empirical process of thought and perception.
True
False
22
B.J. Palmer’s vitalistic perception of the human body was a manifestation & proof of an existence of intelligence within
False
True
23
Faith is a viable from of perception in philosophy & is equally applicable to concepts of empiricism or rationalization.
False
True
24
A vitalistic construct
False
True
25
“Bone-setting” became identified and stereotyped in the early 1900s as:
A speciality that should be utilized only by osteopathic physicians
Method of healing that should be strictly confined to in-patient setting
A low level, in-educated, peasant tradition of health care & folk practice
Highly respectable, non-surgical approach to health problems
26
Nerve Impulse
False
True
27
General Adaption Syndrome (G.A.S) always produces a particular triad syndrome. Which is not included in that triad?
Gastrointestinal ulcers
Myocardial enlargement
Adrenal cortex enlargement
Lymphatic tissue atrophy
28
Universal intelligence would be associated with organization at the atomic level.
False
True
29
Federal Accreditation (CCE, 1974) was directly responsible for chiropractic licensure in all states.
True
False
30
Abnormal spinal alignment and its effect on circulation or body fluids
True
False
31
An organ taken out of a dead person may be kept alive for hours because it is still manifesting organ intelligence.
True
False
32
The “Flexner Report” (1914) reported on medical education in the U.S. (and Canada) summarized that:
C
A
B
D
33
Fundamental criticisms of the practice of orthodox medicine by non-allopathic practitioners include all but one of these
Often creates excessive use of drugs, surgery, & iatrogenic disability
Focuses on strengthening recuperative powers & improving resistance of host
Medical therapy too often focuses on symptoms rather then cause
Focuses on localized disease rather than the person with the disease
34
Is the basis of mechanistic perception
True
False
35
Living organisms manifest the properties and action of matter and energy
A
B
36
The process of biology, physiology and life are completely explicable by the use of chemistry, physics, and math alone.
True
False
37
The effects of spinal structure and the associated neurological consequences.
False
True
38
Life is the result of physical matter only.
A
B
39
Physical elements assemble and then express consciousness
B
A
40
Rationalization is the most common form of perception utilized in chiropractic philosophy.
True
False
41
Life is an expression/manifestation through matter
A
B
42
Innate Intelligence relates to all the following except:
The intelligence that determines the physiology of the body
The force that connects living matter
The law or principle of atomic organization
The intelligence that maintains active cellular inter-relationships
43
Strauss suggests that a chiropractors “adjusting technique” determines the philosophical basis of their practice.
False
True
44
A manual procedure that uses controlled force, leverage, direction, amplitude and velocity directed at a specific joint
Adjustment
Manipulation
45
The vitalistic ability of living things to maintain constancy of their internal makeup and balance is the definition of:
Allopathy
Homeostasis
General adaption syndrome
Vix madicatrix naturale
Ventral subluxation complex
46
Innate intelligence and universal intelligence are similar in that they both organize matter at the atomic level.
False
True
47
Which of the following was insignificant to chiropractic’s initial or early development?
D.D. Palmer and B.J. Palmer’s character and personality
Positive past history of manipulations effectiveness
Pharmaceutical industry’s condemnation of chiropractic “therapy”
The Flexner report evaluation of medical schools
Organized medicines attach and condemnation of chiropractic
48
Universal intelligence would best be defined in chiropractic as:
The force that connects all living matter
The intelligence that determines the physiology of the body
The intelligence that maintains active cellular inter-relationships
The law or principle of organization
49
The term “Chiropractic” was coined by Samuel Weed from two Greek/Latin terms, cheer (hand) and praxis (practice).
True
False
50
Innate Intelligence
False
True
51
Homeopathy’s past history is significant to today’s chiropractic profession in that:
Chiropractic and medicine can work together as one profession & still grow
Full acceptance of it by the medical profession led to its eventual decline
Principle approach to treatment was primarily manipulation of spine&pelvis
Based on principles of nerve irritation due to faulty spinal alignment