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Human Body Systems Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems Review
Human Body Systems Review
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Skeletal, Muscular, Circulatory, & Digestive Systems Review
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Define immune system.....
organ system
defending your body against outside organisms
the body's defense against infectious organisms & invaders
not able to be infected by a system
2
Which type of blood vessels carry blood towards the heart?
arteries
heart
veins
capillaries
3
How many body systems comprise the human body?
9
10
11
12
4
Sweating is a form of homeostasis
True
False
5
Which is not an example of an involuntary muscle action?
blinking
heart pumping
walking
diaphragm contracting
6
The main function of the muscular system is
remove waste from te bosy
movement of the body
support the body
break down food
7
Human body systems
contain independent organs
do not interact
are unnecessary for survival
work together to maintain homeostasis
8
What organs make up the circulatory system?
brain, nerves and cells
skin, tissues and muscles
lungs, nerves, and cells
heart, blood vessels and blood
9
The system that sends and receives electrical signals throughout the body is the...
endocrine system
integumentary system
nervous system
lymphatic system
10
The human immune system fights infection by releasing
antibiotics
antibodies
antigens
ATP
11
Which of the following is the correct level of organization of the body?
cells, organs, organ systems, tissues
cells, tissues, organ, organ systems
tissues, cells, organs, organ systems
cells, tissues, organ systems, organs
12
Why is the Digestive system important?
Provides nutrients that cells need to produce energy
transports blood cells
provides oxygen that cells need
Carries carbon dioxide and oxygen away from the body
13
What does the Central Nervous System consist of?
Brain & Cranial Nerves
Brain & Spinal Cord
Spinal Cord and Nerves
Brain and Spinal Nerves
14
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
15
What is true of the muscular system?
It covers, shapes and supports the skeleton
It includes sensory receptors, nails and hair
It includes gastric glands
It protects the body from disease
16
_________________ deliver oxygen to the cells of the body
red blood cells
bronchi
alveoli
white blood cells
17
The main function of the respiratory system is to
control body activities through hormones
supply the body with oxygen and remove carbondioxide
breakdown food and deliver the products to the blood
transport ATP, nutrients, and wastes
18
The largest bone in the human body is...
femur
<div>humerus</div>
skull
phalanges
19
What makes up the skeletal system?
bones
blood
tissues
muscles
20
Which organ of the digestive system reabsorbs water back into the body?
small intestine
large intestine
gallbladder
rectum
21
All living things have a skeletal system?
True
False
22
Homeostasis is the ability of the body to maintain a______ ________ ___________.
stable external environment
unbalanced internal environment
unbalanced external environment
stable internal environment
23
The muscular system helps
filter lymph fluid
circulate blood and move food through the digestive system
send sensory input from the body to the brain
provide calcium from other organs in the body
24
Red blood cells...
help strengthen bones.
help fight infection.
transport oxygen to working muscles.
help when clotting blood
25
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Mouth, nose, windpipe, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Heart, cells, lungs
26
Where can smooth muscles be found?
ankle
large intestines
heart
biceps
27
Where can you easily find someone's pulse?
thumb
toe
neck (carotid artery)
temples
28
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to clot blood
to remove carbon dioxide
to fight infection
to carry oxygen
29
The respiratory system is composed of these two parts:
lungs and diaphragm
lungs and ribs
nose and lungs
lungs and throat
30
One function of this system is to protect organs...
skeletal
endocrine
nervous
muscular
31
The
circulatory
system connects ___________________.
the chambers of the heart
the intestines of your body
the lungs to the mouth
the cells in your body
32
The muscular system is responsible for:
Lifting weights
Swimming
All of the above
Movement
33
Which organ contains acid to aid in digestion of food?
small intestine
anus
stomach
esophagus
34
What is the purpose of the digestive system?
to get rid of waste in the body
To exchange gasses in your body
to break down food into oxygen
to break down food into nutrients the body can use
35
What is your Immune system?
A network of Cells, Tissues, and Organs
Your Brain
Your stomach
Cells in your lungs that help fight disease.
36
Where two bones meet is called a ...
cartilage
ligament
joint
tendon
37
A group of similar cells form a...
system
tissue
organ
38
The diaphragm is an organ that belongs to which system(s)?
skeletal
muscular
digestive
circulatory
39
The skeletal system produces...
White blood cells
Both
Neither
Red blood cells
40
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
digestion
fighting diseases
circulating blood
