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Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
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Applied World History test review
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
What new musical form was produced during the Age of Reason?
Baroque
Dubstep
Ska
2
Who proposed that the laws of gravity caused objects to fall?
Johannes Kepler
Andreas Vesalius
Isaac Newton
3
What document did Luther nail to the church door?
95 Theses
English Bill of Rights
the Magna Carta
4
Who is credited with discovering the laws of planetary motion?
William Harvey
Francis Bacon
Johannes Kepler
5
Who was the first to observe the solar system through a telescope?
Galileo
Leonardo
Michelangelo
6
What individual was the epitome of a "Renaissance Man?"
Thomas Jefferson
Leonardo di Vinci
Galileo
7
Which Middle Eastern group strongly influenced the rise of the Renaissance period?
Byzantine
Muslim
Ottoman
8
What industry led the Industrial Revolution?
automobile
high tech
textile
9
The Renaissance was influenced by what two ancient classical cultures?
Ottoman and Byzantium
Greece and Rome
Ming and Qing
10
What action did the Catholic Church take against those who protested its policies?
Execution
Excommunication
Exchequer
11
Which "enlightened thinker" promoted the concepts of FREE SPEECH, PRESS, and RELIGION?
Adam Smith
Voltaire
John Locke
12
What English monarch also separated from the Catholic Church?
Charles I
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
13
Who promoted the concept of "predestination?"
Thomas More
John Locke
John Calvin
14
What is "PREDESTINATION?"
God has already chosen those who will receive salvation.
God's chosen religious preference
God's promise to never again destroy the world
15
What did John Locke propose about the rights of man?
man must be "tamed" by government
man is born with natural rights
man must earn his rights before God
16
The theory that the SUN is
the center of the universe
is called
geocentric
hypothermic
heliocentric
17
Which of the following is an invention that fueled the growth of this industry?
Shuttlecock
Fuel-Injected Engine
"Spinning Jenny"
18
The theory that the Earth is
the center of the universe
is called
metamorphic
heliocentric
geocentric
19
Who invented the steam engine?
James Watt
James Madison
James Franco
20
Who is known as the "Father of Microbiology?"
Anton von Leeuwenhoek
Johannes Kepler
Francis Bacon
21
What concept did Montesquieu propose for governments?
BOTH!
checks and balances
separation of powers
22
Who were the two writers we discussed during the Age of Reason?
Jonathan Swift and Stephen King
Daniel Dafoe and Jonathan Swift
Daniel Dafoe and Dr. Seuss
23
Who invented the cotton gin?
Elisha Otis
Eli Whitney
Thomas Edison
24
How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?
By staging its own Counter-Reformation
By recalling missionaries from far away lands
by closing most of its churches around Europe
25
The Protestant Reformation describes a movement away from what church?
Catholicism
Buddhism
Islam
26
The word "RENAISSANCE" means
history
wealth
rebirth
27
What religion was established in England during the Protestant Reformation?
Church of Latter-Day Saints
Church of England
Church of Glad Tidings
28
WHERE did the Industrial Revolution begin?
France
England
America
29
Who compiled and published the first encyclopedia?
Madame Geoffrin
Isaac Newton
Denis Diderot
30
What was one of the most important types of the new forms of music?
The Chorale
The Symphony
The Requiem
31
Who, in 1517, voiced his concerns about the corruption within the Catholic Church?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
32
What SEA allowed for transportation of goods, and establishment of strong Italian city-states?
Mediterranean Sean
North Sea
Red Sea
33
WHERE did the Renaissance begin?
England
Italy
Spain
34
What practice was the main focus of Luther's concern?
selling slaves
selling church property for profit
selling "indulgences"
35
What was one goal of the "Age of Reason?"
applying religion to solve society's ills
applying logic to address society's problems
using math to solve food shortages