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Masada - An ancient Safe Space? Flashcards | StudBud
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Masada - An ancient Safe Space?
Masada - An ancient Safe Space?
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
When was the fortress of Masada originally constructed?
2nd century BCE
1st century CE
2nd century CE
1st century BCE
2
What type of Roman military equipment was discovered at Masada?
Armor and weapons
Catapults and siege engines
AK's
Chariots and cavalry weapons
3
Who led the first major archaeological expedition at Masada in the 1960s?
Kathleen Netanyahu
Heinrich Schliemann
David Ben-Gurion
Yigael Yadin
4
What is the title of Josephus' work that recounts the events at Masada?
The Jewish War
Jews & Gentiles
The Jewish Histories
The Antiquated Dross
5
What are
ostraca
?
Pieces of fabric from clothing
Coins used for bartering
Shells used for decoration
Fragments of pottery or stone used as writing surfaces
6
What is a
siege
?
A type of sage - a herb with an earthy, sometimes bitter, aroma
Surrounding and blockading a fortified location to compel surrender
A type of aerial combat between fighters
A traditional war dance originating from southern Israel
7
Who fortified Masada with lavish palaces, storerooms, water cisterns and more from approximately 37 BCE?
Herodotus
The Romans
Flavius Silva
Herod
8
What evidence supports the theory of a Roman siege ramp being built at Masada?
Accounts from Roman soldiers stationed at Masada
Geographical features indicating a ramp's construction
Fragments of the actual siege ramp structure
Architectural drawings found in the palace complex
9
How did the Romans ultimately conquer Masada?
Battle rappin'
Battle rampin'
Long spearin'
Tunnel diggin'
10
Which of these archaeological findings existed at Masada?
Poorly constructed defensive walls
Large scale water desalination plant
Lack of food storage facilities
Evidence of an advanced sewage system
11
Which discovery provided valuable insight into the dietary habits of the inhabitants of Masada?
Fragments of agricultural tools
Ancient Nespresso machines
Storage jars containing preserved food items
Remains of exotic fruits and spices
12
What is a
fresco
?
A ceremonial garment worn by ancient rulers
An ancient musical instrument
A method of painting on plaster
A type of sculpture made from clay
13
What is the significance of Masada in Jewish history and culture?
It symbolizes Jewish heroism and resistance
It was the birthplace of King Herod
It is a center of religious pilgrimage
It was the location of a major battle against the Leb-ron Jam'es
14
What is the modern-day country where Masada is located?
Jordan
Israel
Greater Egypt
Lebanon
15
Which ancient historian provided the primary written account of the events at Masada?
Tactile
Pliny the Player
Herodotus
Josephus
16
Masada is on the edge of which desert?
Sahara
Gobi
Judaean
Arabian
17
Which of the historical details below - mentioned by Josephus - were confirmed by archaeological discoveries at Masada?
The Roman governor's arrival by sea
The existence of a Greek rebel army
The role of women in the defense of Masada
The siege techniques used by the Romans
18
What do the archaeological findings at Masada reveal about the water management systems?
The presence of hot springs
The use of sophisticated aqueducts
Advanced irrigation techniques
Extensive reservoirs and cisterns
19
What types of animal bones were commonly found during the archaeological excavations at Masada?
Horses and camels
Elephants and rhinoceroses
Lions and tigers
Sheep and goats
20
When did the first archaeological excavations at Masada take place?
5th enturycay CE adlay
20th century CE
19th century CE
18th century BCE
21
What did many of the frescoes uncovered at Masada depict?
Portraits of ancient rulers
Religious symbols and iconography
Geometric patterns
Battle and military scenes
22
How confident are you feeling about the Masada topic?
It's fine, I guess. Bit of catching up to do.
I'm confident. I've done my work.
Not confident at all. It's drastic. I know nothing.
What's Masada?
23
What does
Masada
mean in Hebrew?
Escape
God with us
Earth
Fortress
24
How did the Jewish rebels at Masada allegedly meet their fate?
They fled to nearby cities
They committed mass suicide
They surrendered to the Romans
They were rescued by a neighbouring kingdom
25
What was the primary purpose of the fortress of Masada?
Agricultural activities
Religious worship
Defense and refuge
Trade and commerce
26
Which group occupied Masada during the First Jewish-Roman War?
Jewish Rebels
Persians
Romans
Greeks
27
What do the combined written and archaeological sources suggest about the events at Masada?
The events were greatly exaggerated by Josephus for his YouTube channel
The siege proceeded similarly to how Josephus described it
Research by historian Usman Khawaja suggests Josephus' account was accurate
The events were entirely fictionalized by Josephus
28
Which archaeological findings at Masada help confirm Josephus' account of the siege?
Roman siege works
Jewish weapons, jewellery, storage jars, ostraca, bones and a synagogue
Roman army camps
All of the above
29
Which body of water is located closest to Masada?
Prime Hydration
Sea of Galilee
Red Sea
Dead Sea
30
What significant structure was discovered during the excavation of Masada's northern palace?
A royal burial chamber
A Roman amphitheater
A secret escape tunnel
A synagogue
