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Duplicate of Unit 3, Civil Liberties and Civil Rights, AP US Government & Politics Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Unit 3, Civil Liberties and Civil Rights, AP US Government & Politics
Duplicate of Unit 3, Civil Liberties and Civil Rights, AP US Government & Politics
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Unit 3 of the AP United States Government and Politics Review.
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1
A challenge for the United States government is to balance
a checkbook.
social order with abstract philosophy.
social order with individual freedom.
religious morals with individual freedoms.
2
Our freedom to keep and bear arms is protected by the
First Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
3
Our rights to not be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law is protected by the
Seventh Amendment
Third Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
4
This law passed by Congress outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The 14th Amendment
5
Direct action against unjust laws and violations of constitutional rights can be witnessed from
Standing Rock Sioux Reservation response to the Dakota Access Pipeline.
the creation of the FDA as a result of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle.
white protest against school integration after Brown v. Board (1954).
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr's "Letter from a Birmingham Jail."
6
This SCOTUS case incorporated the Second Amendment's right to keep and bear arms in homes to the states.
McDonald v. Chicago (2010)
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
Shelby County v. Holder (2013)
District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)
7
This SCOTUS case held that symbolic speech is protected by the First Amendment.
Morse v. Frederick (2007)
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
8
The due process clause guaranteeing our right to an attorney was incorporated through the 14th A. by the following case:
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
United States v. Lopez (1995)
District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
9
Brown v. Board of Education
(1954) ended racism in public schools.
False
True
10
The rights to be free from discrimination based on protected classes, including race, gender, or religion.
1st Amendment Freedoms
Civil Liberties
10th Amendment Freedoms
Civil Rights
11
Freedom of Speech does not apply to speech which creates a "clear and present danger" is based on the ruling from
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Schenck v. United States (1919)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
12
These are guaranteed freedoms that governments commit not to infringe without due process.
1st Amendment Freedoms
10th Amendment Freedoms
Civil Liberties
Civil Rights
13
This law prohibited racial segregation in schools, employment, and public accommodations.
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The 14th Amendment
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
14
Our rights to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury is protected by the
Fifth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Sixth Amendment
15
A woman's privacy in having an abortion is balanced against a state's interest to protect potential life was held in
Pierce v. Society of Sisters (1925).
Griswold v. Connecticut (1965).
Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992).
Roe v. Wade (1973).
16
Speech can be regulated based on
whether that speech is defamatory, offensive, or obscene to an extent.
the president's feelings.
the feelings of individual members of congress.
time, place, and manner of the speech
17
The process by which Amendments from the Bill of Rights are made applicable to the states is called
the doctrine of not-being-dumb-ication.
the doctrine of incorporation.
the doctrine of common sense.
the doctrine of intimidation.
18
The first ten Amendments to the Constitution are referred to as
The Equal Protection Amendments
The Bill of Lefts
The Due Process Amendments
The Bill of Rights
19
Hybrid learning during a pandemic is
absolutely wonderful; I'm doing great!
Wait, did you really write this question so there would be an even number?
okay; it depends on the day really.
the worst! I hate it, hate it, hate it, hate it! Blech!
20
SCOTUS declared race-based school segregation violates the 14th Amendment's equal protection clause in this case:
Korematsu v. United States (1944)
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963).
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
21
This SCOTUS case declared school sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause.
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Schenck v. United States (1919)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
Roe v. Wade (1973)
22
While the "right to privacy" is not explicitly in the Constitution, the court has interpreted it be protected by the
3rd Amendments restriction on quartering soldiers in people's homes.
equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
due process clause of the 4th Amendment.
due process clause of the 14th Amendment.
23
This case found the Voting Rights Act's formula targeting southern states for racial discrimination unconstitutional.
Obergefell v. Hodges (2015)
Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992)
Shelby County v. Holder (2013)
District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)
24
Our rights to be secure in our persons, houses, papers, and effects is protected by the
Fourth Amendment
First Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Second Amendment
25
Our rights against unreasonable searches and seizures and the need for probable cause for a warrant is protected by the
Fourth Amendment
Second Amendment
Sixth Amendment
First Amendment
26
This law prohibits racial discrimination in voting, especially in the South.
The 14th Amendment
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
27
SCOTUS established a "heavy presumption against prior restraint" even in cases involving national security in
Schenck v. United States (1919).
New York Times Co. v. United States (1971).
United States v. Lopez (1995).
Roe v. Wade (1973).
28
This case found that affirmative action is constitutional, but racial quotas in college admissions is not.
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger (2003)
Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District (2007)
Milliken v. Bradley (1974)
29
Our rights to not act as a witness against ourselves is protected by the
Seventh Amendment
Third Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
30
Evidence unconstitutionally obtained and can't be used in court is sometimes referred to as
"fruit from the poison tree."
"what on earth were you thinking" evidence.
spoiled fruit evidence.
as unusable because of the "exclusionary rule".
31
The Miranda rule covering an accused persons' rights under the 5th and 6th Amendments is meant to protect
their right to be left alone.
their right to habeas corpus.
their right to hear a common phrase generally associated with cop shows.
their right to due process.
32
A set of policies and practices to increase representation of historically discriminated groups.
Social Justice
Affirmative Action
The Equal Rights Amendment
Black Lives Matter
33
Our freedoms of religion, speech, the press, to peaceably assemble are protected in the
Second Amendment
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
34
This SCOTUS case held that compelling Amish students to attend school past 8th grade violates the free exercise clause.
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
Morse v. Frederick (2007)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
35
Our rights to not post excessive bail or suffer from cruel and unusual punishment is protected by the
Seventh Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
36
This law prohibits sex-based discrimination in any school or education program that receives federal money.
The 14th Amendment
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
37
Our rights to a lawyer is protected by the
Seventh Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
38
The United States Constitution is a self-executing document. This means everyone automatically follows the Constitution.
False
True
