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Foundations of Business Chapter 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Foundations of Business Chapter 1
Foundations of Business Chapter 1
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Foundations of Business 6E Pride, Hughes, Kapoor
Flashcards
28 cards
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Questions
28
Answers
1
The time and effort we use to produce goods and services.
Labor
Entrepreneurship
Capital
Land and natural resources.
2
Macroeconomics looks at the activities of individuals and businesses.
False
True
3
A way to measure the economic health of a nation in comparison to other nations.
Unemployment rate
Consumer Price Index
Inflation rate
GDP
4
Two or more consecutive quarters of GDP decline
depression
trough
expansion
recession
5
People who furnish their labor in return for wages are considered
Capital Resources
Informational Resources
Material Resources
Human Resources
6
This resource helps managers understand the health of the business
Human Resources
Informational Resources
Financial Resources
Material Resources
7
The CPI helps economists determine the effect of inflation on individual consumers.
True
False
8
Crude oil, forests, minerals, land, water, and air are all examples of this factor of production.
Land and natural resources
Entrepreneurship
Capital
Labor
9
Businesses that provide things like haircuts, tax preparation or legal advice.
Service Business
Non -Profit business
Manufacturing business
Marketing intermediary
10
After subtracting expenses from revenue you have
profit
taxes
losses
income
11
Businesses are concerned about _____ in the future.
social unrest
sustainability
all of these
employment rates
12
What three activites must a business perform to be successful.
be organized, satisfy needs, and earn a profit.
customer service, employee retention, quality product.
sell a product, record earnings, file taxes.
serve customers, invest, make a profit.
13
A market where there are a few large sellers and sizeable investments are required to enter into this market.
monopoly
competitive
free
oligopoly
14
The period in the business cycle where unemployment is low, and production may increase.
peak
trough
recession
expansion
15
____________ resources include the raw materials used in the manufacturing process.
financial
human
material
informational
16
An economic system that aims to distribute wealth equally.
Mixed economy
Communist economy
Socialist economy
Capitalist economy
17
These businesses buy finished products for resale
Marketing intermediaries
Manufacturing business
Non-profit business
Service business
18
required to pay employees, purchase materials, and generally keep the business operating.
Material Resources
Human Resources
Financial Resources
Informational Resources
19
Money, facilities, equipment, and machines are examples of this factor of production.
Labor
Entrepreneurship
Capital
Land and natural resources
20
These businesses process raw materials into finished goods.
Marketing intermediary
Non-profit business
Manufacturing business
Service business
21
Economics is the study of how wealth is created and distributed.
False
True
22
Approximately ______ % of small businesses fail within the first 10 years.
50
60
40
70
23
Entrepreneurs take on _________ to start their own business.
employees
obligations
debt
risk
24
Monopolistic competition and a monopoly market are the same things.
False
True
25
The United States is an example of a
socialist economy
communist economy
mixed economy
capitalist economy
26
An economy where the four economic questions are answered through centralized government plans.
Mixed economy
Communist economy
Capitalist economy
Socialist economy
27
A nation's economic system doesn't impact how the factors of production are used to meet the needs of society.
False
True
28
The price at which the demand for a product is equal to the quantity produced.
sales price
premium price
market price
discount price