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Challenge Bowl Quiz #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Challenge Bowl Quiz #1
Challenge Bowl Quiz #1
30 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
A palpable pop or locking on McMurray testing indicates what underlying pathology?
collateral ligament instability
meniscal tear
PCL tear
ACL tear
2
Amine test or whiff test is associated with
pseudomonas
trichomonas
cyanide
C diff
3
A patient with eggshell pattern on CXR most likely has
small cell carcinoma
pulmonary fibrosis
silicosis
emphysema
4
What is the normal span of the liver when percussing in the midclavicular line?
4-8cm
16-20cm
10-15cm
6-12cm
5
Drusen are associated with
glomerulonephritis
macular degeneration
chronic otitis externa
demyelinating disease
6
Congo red stain with green birefringence is associated with
sarcoidosis
meningococcemia
amyloidosis
multiple sclerosis
7
What is this lateral deviation of the neck called?
torticollis
hyperextension
rotational spasm
scoliosis
8
What is odynophagia?
painful vomiting
difficulty chewing
painful swallowing
difficulty swallowing
9
The
Double Bubble
sign is seen in
bronchiectasis
volvulous
subcutaneous emphysema
colon cancer
10
Cullen's sign is associated with
splenomegaly
hepatic encephalopathy
hemoperitoneum
pleural effusion
11
What is the standard inpatient treatment for community acquired pneumonia?
amoxicillin
ceftriaxone + azithromycin
rifampin + gentamicin
nitrofurantoin
12
patient w/ episodes of abrupt onset dizziness, dyspnea, diaphoresis and feeling like "heart is beating out of my chest"
supraventricular tachycardia
sinus arrhythmia
complete heart block
2nd degree AV block
13
Which type of hernia is most likely to resolve on its own with time?
epigastric
diastasis recti
umbilical
incisional
14
Cramping pain, typically in the leg, that occurs with activity and is relieved by rest is called
lymphedema
peripheral arterial disease
intermittent claudication
mesenteric ischemia
15
Stool that is gray or clay colored is associated with which of the following etiologies?
hematemesis
obstructive jaundice
diverticulitis
achalasia
16
Which is the mechanism of action of class III antiarrhythmic drugs?
K+ channel blocker
Ca++ channel blocker
Na+ channel blocker
Beta adrenoreceptor blocker
17
Bamboo spine is associated with
rheumatoid arthritis
ankylosing spondylitis
spondylolithiasis
diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
18
If percussion in Traube space is dull, what exam finding are you expecting to find on palpation of the abdomen?
hepatomegaly
distended abdomen
splenomegaly
distended bladder
19
Bronze skin is seen with
Cushing's disease
Crohn's disease
celiac disease
Addison's disease
20
What is regurgitation of stomach contents?
distress associated with eating
raising or bringing up stomach contents without associated retching
forceful expulsion of stomach contents
involuntary spasms of stomach and esophagus
21
What does the FABER test assess for?
hip dislocation
groin strain
acetabular labral tear
tight hip flexors
22
A herald patch is seen in
herpes zoster
tinea corporis
impetigo
pityriasis rosea
23
Jugular venous pressure is used to estimate which of the following?
mean arterial pressure
central venous pressure
blood pressure
pulmonary arterial pressures
24
A Morton's neuroma will have which physical exam finding?
tenderness at 3rd & 4th MTP w/ lateral compression of metatarsal heads
decreased sensation in stocking-glove distribution
inability to bear weight on affected foot
tenderness on palpation of origin of plantar fascia
25
Hampton's hump on CXR is associated with
tuberculosis
cardiomegaly
COPD
pulmonary embolism
26
A 7 year old boy has enuresis nightly. What is the most appropriate pharmacologic treatment?
desmopressin (DDAVP)
paroxetine (Paxil)
Lorazepam (Ativan)
Hyoscyamine (Levsin)
27
What is the hallmark of asthma on spirometry?
irreversible obstruction
decreased diffusion across alveoli
restrictive pattern of disease
reversible bronchoconstriction
28
When inspecting the patient's abdomen, you notice the following appearance. What is this sign called?
umbilical hypertension
Turner sign
caput medusae
Cullen sign
29
Peripheral blood smear shows Heinz bodies
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
sickle cell disease
G6PD deficiency
B12 deficiency
30
Rash in a Christmas tree distribution is associated with
erythema infectiosum
tinea corporis
measles
pityriasis rosea