All the statements about Maya and Aztec civilizations are accurate EXCEPT...

Neither had advanced technology or scientific understanding

Which is a major difference between social structures of China&India between 600 BCE- 600 C.E?

Merchants had the highest social status in India.

Which of the following may explain the trend represented by the pie charts below?

Women's income helped improve their familys living standard

All the following were results of World War II EXCEPT...

the creation of new states in Europe.

All are following characteristics are true of the Tang and Song Dynasties EXCEPT...

Buddhism appeared in China for the first Time

All the following were effects of the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT...

the development of interchangeable parts

Inca and Aztec societies were similar in that both

acquired empires by means of military conquest

Which of the following statements is true about both the Mughal & Ottoman empires in the 1500s?

Both expanded via use of gunpowder weapons& bureaucracies.

The trade patterns shown on the map depict

British imports raw materials & exports of finished goods

The most significant effect of Russia's Conversion to Eastern Orthodox Christianity was..

strengthened Russia's Tsars control over the state

Before 500 C.E. Judaism and Hinduism were similar in that both

had written scriptures and an ethical codeto live by

The Mughal Empire &the Ottoman Empire before 1700CE shared the following characteristic...

Both empires were religiously and culturally diverse.

Which of the following was not true of nomadic groups?

They had little positive influence on settled societies.

A major similarity between goals of leaders like Mao Zedong& leaders of Mexico like Zapata..

Support for redistribution of land to poorpeasants

Both Indian Ocean Trade and Transatlantic Trade were both similar in both depended on...

understanding of currents and wind patterns

A major influence on the development of western Europe was..

Huns pushed the Germanic peoples toward Rome & civilization

Which of the following problems did Russia&its former Eastern European satellite nations share?

Lack of experience of a market economy

All the following are true about the Enlightenment EXCEPT...

Influence of it can be seen in Latin American independence.

A major similarity among European colonial empires in the Americas in the period 1450–1750...

Enslavement of African peoples & subjugation of Amerindians

An important reason for China’s rapid population increase in the 17th and 18th centuries was

the introduction of new crops from theAmericas

The map indicates that

Mali was a major source and hub of the gold trade

All were characteristics borrowed by Kievan Russia from the Byzantine Empire EXCEPT...

a large and highly trained bueracucracy

Which best describes the 1936 lithograph( The Hero)by German artist George Grosz?

post-First World War print expressing antiwar sentiment

The map shows what significant economic developments?

Trade networks that promoted growth new cities 600-1450 C.E.

Western European foreign policy in the late 1800s was characterized by

an arms race, imperialism, and a series of alliances

Which of the following describes a major effect of the Bantu migrations?

diffusion of iron metallurgy in sub-Saharan Africa

The major significance of the Boxer Rebellion was ...

increased intervention of European powers in Chinese Affairs

All were reforms passed by the French National Assembly in reaction earlier abuses EXCEPT...

Abolishment of the National Assembly

The introduction of papermaking into Europe is an example of cultural diffussion

from China by way of the Silk Road

Which of the following groups of nations competed for colonies in Africa late 19th Century?

Germany, Belgium, and Great Britain

The blending of Islamic culture traits with Indian practices resulted in

use of Indian art styles to render Islamic subjects

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WHAP EXAM REVIEW

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AP Test Review Questions

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Questions 83

Answers

1
All the statements about Maya and Aztec civilizations are accurate EXCEPT...
Maya lived in city-states, Aztecs were an empire
the priests class in both empires were powerful
Neither had advanced technology or scientific understanding
most people in both civilizations were farmers
2
Which is a major difference between social structures of China&India between 600 BCE- 600 C.E?
Emphasis of spiritual advancement by following social duties
Confucian social hierarchy privilegedgovernment officials.
Slaves did most of the agricultural work on Indian estates.
Merchants had the highest social status in India.
3
Which of the following may explain the trend represented by the pie charts below?
Women who served as heads of households increased in poverty
Women's income helped improve their familys living standard
Women's pay lagged behind's men.
family stability declined & divorce rate rose as a result
4
Which of the following developments most directly resulted from Crusades?
Vasco da Gama's Voyage to India
Growth of Italian City-States
Spread of the Black Death
Columbian Exchange
5
Nationalist leaders in Africa & Asia,such as Ho Chi Minh, & Kwame Nkrumah ,had what in common?
Defense of capitalism
Opposition to colonial rule
Support for free-trade systems
Rejection of violent revolution
6
All the following were results of World War II EXCEPT...
Japan's adoption of a democratic constitution
the creation of new states in Europe.
the loss of colonial empires
the adoption of the UN Charter
7
The following developments best explains the change in Japanese trade shown in the graphs..
C
D
B
A
8
All are following characteristics are true of the Tang and Song Dynasties EXCEPT...
Scholar-gentry class increased its power in government
urban population continued to grow
artistic and scientific innovations
Buddhism appeared in China for the first Time
9
Which TWO of the following vied for influence in China during the Tang Dynasty?
Buddhism and Shintoism
Confucianism and Hinduism
Confucianism and Hinduism
Buddhism and Confucianism
10
All the following were effects of the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT...
the development of interchangeable parts
drive for new sources of raw Materials
Redefinition of the role of middle & upper class women WS
migration of large # of people from rural areas to cities
11
Inca and Aztec societies were similar in that both
acquired empires by means of military conquest
depended entirely on oral record keeping
independently developed iron technology
developed from Maya civilization
12
Which of the following statements is true about both the Mughal & Ottoman empires in the 1500s?
Both gave little monetary support to artistic& cultural work
Both empires had powerful navies thatengaged European navies
Both expanded via use of gunpowder weapons& bureaucracies.
both empires the majority of the peoplewere Muslims
13
The trade patterns shown on the map depict
illicit drug routes developed in the second half of1900s
British trade routes developed due to disruption by WW I
British imports raw materials & exports of finished goods
major slave trading routes in the nineteenth century
14
A major problem for developing countries is...
lack of natural resources
static rural/urban population distribution
weak industrial base
stagnant population growth
15
How were the Inca and Aztec politically different?
presence of a noble class
presence of a tribute system
the power of the ruler
way they were structured
16
Peristroika is an urgent necessity arising from the profound process of development. Quote?
Lenin
Boris Yeltsin
Mikhail Gorbachev
Adolph Hitler
17
The most significant effect of Russia's Conversion to Eastern Orthodox Christianity was..
way it slowed the development of a Russian national identity
strengthened Russia's Tsars control over the state
Trade network opened for their acceptance.
its influence on Russian Architecture.
18
Before 500 C.E. Judaism and Hinduism were similar in that both
had written scriptures and an ethical codeto live by
spread widely around the Mediterranean
promoted teachings about reincarnation
advocated a monastic life and a rejectionof the world
19
The Mughal Empire &the Ottoman Empire before 1700CE shared the following characteristic...
Both were able to expand withoutmeeting strong resistance
Both empires were ruled by a single religiousofficial.
Both empires were religiously and culturally diverse.
Both empires formally restricted foreigntrade.
20
Which of the following reasons motivated both the Abbasids &the Mongols to expand their Empire?
Desire to attack first, keep invaders from own territories
COnverstion of non-believers to their faith
The need to gain a port on the Baltic Sea
Desire for wealth and plunder
21
Which of the following was not true of nomadic groups?
Nomadic societies were patriarchal.
Most of the themes of nomadic ar centered on their animals
They had some social hierarchy.
They had little positive influence on settled societies.
22
A major similarity between goals of leaders like Mao Zedong& leaders of Mexico like Zapata..
Concern primarily with improving conditions for workers
Active encouragement for integration into theglobal economy
Advocacy of a global workers’ revolution
Support for redistribution of land to poorpeasants
23
Both Indian Ocean Trade and Transatlantic Trade were both similar in both depended on...
innovations in ship design that originated inEurope
consolidation of newly conquered regions to empires
understanding of currents and wind patterns
the impetus of missionizing religions
24
Most world historians agree that key to European trade dominance during the 1800s&1900s was
Spanish control of New World silver
Enlightenment
European medical technology
the Industrial Revolution
25
Which of the following countries practiced indirect rule in governing its colonies in Africa?
France
Portugal
Germany
Great Britain
26
A major influence on the development of western Europe was..
the movements of the Mongols
Huns pushed the Germanic peoples toward Rome & civilization
Attila's advance against Rome.
the spread of Islam into Spain by the Moors
27
The sixth-century C.E. Buddhist statue complex shown, found in China, is an example of
the wealth and power of the emperor
religious conflict
cross-cultural interaction
reverence for ancestors
28
Which of the following problems did Russia&its former Eastern European satellite nations share?
Lack of experience of a market economy
High inflation
High Unemployment
Ethnic Tensions
29
All the following are true about the Enlightenment EXCEPT...
Enlightenment thinkers owed much to earlier scholasticism
Religion based on superstition should be discarded
The Scientific revolution spawned, led to the Enlightnment
Influence of it can be seen in Latin American independence.
30
The map shows which of the following empires at its greatest extent?
The Russian Empire
The Byzantine Empire
The Mongol Empire
The Ottoman Empire
31
A major similarity among European colonial empires in the Americas in the period 1450–1750...
was the development ofindustrial manufacturing
Enslavement of African peoples & subjugation of Amerindians
Settlement of millions of Europeans in their colonies
was Widespread religious tolerance and diversity
32
An important reason for China’s rapid population increase in the 17th and 18th centuries was
the widespread adoption of the Europeanthree-field system
the introduction of new crops from theAmericas
unprecedented immigration from the Mughaland Ottoman empires
the end of the bubonic plague in Asia
33
The map indicates that
Atlantic ports were crucial for transportation of salt &gold
Mali remained isolated from Europe and the Middle East
Mali was a major source and hub of the gold trade
Europeans had begun to make inroads in West Africa
34
The Quotation below illustrates the idea of
anarchism
nationalism
Social Darwinism
communism
35
All of these factors contributed to the severity of the Great Depression EXCEPT...
reparations demanded of Germany after the WW I
Smoot Hawley & beggar thy neighbor protective tariffs
agricultural underproduction
the stock market crash in the US
36
All were characteristics borrowed by Kievan Russia from the Byzantine Empire EXCEPT...
Orthodox CHurch Version of Christiianity
art and architectural styles
having church dependent on the state
a large and highly trained bueracucracy
37
Which best describes the 1936 lithograph( The Hero)by German artist George Grosz?
A representation of a Holocaust victim
post-First World War print expressing antiwar sentiment
A propaganda poster prepared by the Nazi Party
protest poster against the atrocities of the atomic bomb
38
Monasticism was an important aspect of which of the following two religions?
Hinduism & Buddhism
Islam and Buddhism
Daoism and Shintoism
Buddhism & Chrstianity
39
The unification of what two nations in 19th century ended centralization of power in Europe?
Russia and Austria
Germany & Italy
Germany & Spain
Germany and Austria
40
The map shows what significant economic developments?
Trade connections linked the Hellenistic& Mauryan empires
Chinese dominance of Indian Ocean trading networks
Changes in Indian Ocean trade networks led new technology
Trade networks that promoted growth new cities 600-1450 C.E.
41
Between 200 BCE & 200CE the Silk Roads facilitated trade between what pairs of empires?
The Mali and Byzantine
The Han and Spanish
The Roman and Han
The Roman and Incan
42
Western European foreign policy in the late 1800s was characterized by
dentente, colonialism, and an arms race.
an arms race, imperialism, and a series of alliances
Pan-slavism, colonialism, and an arms race.
imperialism, militarism, and deterence
43
Which of the following describes a major effect of the Bantu migrations?
The introduction of banana cultivation inEast Africa
spread of Islam across sub-SaharanAfrica
success of hunter-foraging in sub-Saharan Africa
diffusion of iron metallurgy in sub-Saharan Africa
44
The major significance of the Boxer Rebellion was ...
increased intervention of European powers in Chinese Affairs
halt brought to Chinese reform efforts
division of China by Europe into spheres of influence
US drafted it's Open Door Policy
45
Which of the consequences of the Columbian Exchange most affected Amerindians in the 1500s?
European livestock disrupted Amerindianagriculture.
Newly introduced crops replaced indigenousAmerican crops.
The influx of African slaves displacedAmerindians.
Diseases caused pandemics.
46
All were reforms passed by the French National Assembly in reaction earlier abuses EXCEPT...
Abolishment of the National Assembly
Confiscation of Church Property
revocation of special privileges of the nobility
ended papal authority over French Clergy.
47
The introduction of papermaking into Europe is an example of cultural diffussion
through the Columbian Exchange
from Japan by the way of the Arab-Indian trade route
from China by way of the Silk Road
through triangular trade
48
Ghana in the 900s and France in the 1600s had which of the following characteristics in common?
Parliamentary government
Islam
matrilineal descent
Divine Monarchy
49
Which of the following groups of nations competed for colonies in Africa late 19th Century?
France, Italy & Netherlands
Germany, Belgium, & US
Spain, Great Britain, & Japan
Germany, Belgium, and Great Britain
50
Before 600 C.E., all of the following were part of the Confucian social order EXCEPT
respect for the old
loyalty to the ruler
filial obedience to one’s father
marital fidelity by husbands
51
The blending of Islamic culture traits with Indian practices resulted in
end of Sufism & development of Sikhism
the end of the caste system in the Delhi Sultunate
loss of urdu as a language
use of Indian art styles to render Islamic subjects
52
The Map demonstrates which of the following about trade network that involved medieval Europe?
Italian city-states were in an excellent position
Influx of goods from Americas would disrupt network
Pope had no influence on trading network.
European trade in this period was restricted to Eurasia
53
After WW II, the influence and power of which world region declined?
Western Europe
United States
Africa
Asia
54
The excerpt from the Code of Hammurabi illustrates, the following of babylonian society
It made provision for the economic wellbeingof all classes.
It moved away from reliance on corporalpunishment
It was marked by social inequalities.
The king was regarded as blessed by divineforces.
55
A common stage in the early development of political units like England,France, Russia,&Japan?
divine right Monarchy
feudalism
constitutional monarchy
manorialism
56
Which is a following fundamental of Islam?
Muslim coverts may continue to worship their former deities
Prayer services five times a day led by imam
Shari'a law is the Sunna,Quran, teachings of Muhammad
Everyone is equal under Islam
57
Aztec civilization's militaristic tone& use of human sacrifice was based on earlier culture of
The Inca
The Mound Builders
The Toltecs
The Maya
58
Which statement most accurately describes Peter the Great's approach to reforming Russia?
Reforms improved life of serfs, but did not end serfdom
He adopted technology modernization, bot govt. structure.
He recognized the bureaucracy but did not touch the military
He used modernization efforts to tighten his control.
59
Which of the following was a widespread social consequence of industrialization in the 1800s?
general leveling of social hierarchiesbased on wealth
A decline in the social status of women
creation of a wage-earning working class in urban areas
increase in the power& prestige of thelandowning aristocracy
60
What European developments is most closely associated with the revolution in Haiti?
The French Revolution
The Russian Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
The Protestant Reformation
61
All are apects of traditional Chinese culture & society that are present in China today EXCEPT
belief in the value of harmony
an attitude of cultural superiority
Confucian system of civil service
Confucian belief of govt. governs for good of the people
62
The primary problems facing developing nations in Africa is
lack of skilled workforce
their mounting debts
their status as dependent economies
the AIDS epidemic
63
The founding (NATO) is best understood in the context of which of the following?
The establishment of the NonalignedMovement
The growth of a globalized economy
The Cold War
The post-Second World Warpopulation boom
64
Which of the following statements is accurate regarding feudalism in both Europe and Japan?
Fedualism weakened as cities developed
Both needed a large agricultural base to support the system
Fedualism was economic as well as a political system
Basic feudual relationship between lord and vassal
65
The passage most reflects which of the following cultural traditions?
Buddha’s teaching about the search forenlightenment
Confucius’ teaching on social harmony
Daoist emphasis on the balance betweenhumans and nature
concept of caste in the Vedic religions
66
All the following were are true of major Ameriindian Civilzations before Europeans EXCEPT...
monumental building
economies based on trade
urban centers
social stratification
67
Most early civilizations before 600 B.C.E. shared which of the following characteristics?
Urban centers, growing populations, andwriting systems
Animal herds and portable houses
Caravan trade, underground cities, and largeships
Large standing armies and electedgovernments
68
The placing of upper-class Russian women into quarters separate from men was an influenced by
the Chinese
The Mongols
The Abbasids
the Byzantine Empire
69
Which of the following had a direct impact on the abolition of slavery?
Social Darwinism
Islamic Teachings
Teachings of the Roman Catholic Church
Enlightenment Thinking
70
Which of the following was a problem common to the Abbasids, Ottomans, and Mughals?
European seizure of the Africa&Southeast Asian trade network
Lack of a shared border with Europe
Competing power structure of regional warrior aristocrats
Western technology
71
Which of the Following is not an accurate comparison of Japanese & Russian reforms late `1800s?
Former serfs in Russia& dispalced samurai in Japan suffered
Business leaders became important in power structure of both
Both govt.s were reorganized to share power with councils.
Both Countries initiated reform of the military
72
The Mandate of Heaven governed the relationship between the ruler and the ruled in
France
Russia
China
Japan
73
The development & spread of Christianity& Buddhism before 600 C.E. had all in common EXCEPT
both were outgrowths of other religions
both developed monastic orders open towomen
the founders of both presented themselves asdivine
both were aided in their spread by existingtrade networks
74
Which of the following best explains why myths are useful to historians?
Myths analyze how great heroes created thefirst societies.
Myths give plans showing how ancient leaders achieved power
Myths clarify how ancient technologyworked.
They provide insights of the values&traditions of societies.
75
In what way was Brazilian independence different from other states in Latin America?
Creoles incited and started a slave rebellion
Slaves led an uprising in Brazil and in Haiti
Creoles led the revolts in Brazil, but not in the rest of LA
Other nations fought for their independence, Brazil did not
76
Triangular trade referred to the network connecting...
The west and east coasts of Africa and India
East Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and India
west coastof Africa, North America, and western Europe
India, Southeast Asia, and China
77
Which factor represents most significant cause of growth of cities in Afro-Eurasia 1000-1450?
Increased invasions
Increased interregional trade
Decreased agricultural productivity
Climate change
78
Which of the following contributed majorly to the fall of both the western Roman & the Han ?
The destruction of overland trade routes
Irregularities in the flow of the silver trade
Invasions by borderland peoples
New military technologies
79
The Second Industrial Revolution of was different than the first IR in the mass production in
Textiles, automobiles, and plastics
Electricity, steel, and chemicals
Airplanes, ships, and radios
Textiles, iron, and coal
80
Which of the following agreements renounced war as vehicle of national policy?
United Nations Charter
Five-Power Treaty
Treaty of Versailles
Kellog Brand Pact
81
What happened in Western Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire was similar to ...
The Andes when the Spanish ousted the Inca
Japan after the ed of the Tokugawa Shogunate
Byzantium after the End of the Eastern Empire.
China after the Fall of the Han Dynasty
82
All the following are characteristics of western Europe in the 1400s& 1500s EXCEPT...
the growth of capitalism
continued strength of the Roman Catholic Church
an increasingly urban population
the decline of feudalism
83
From the founding of each religion, Christians and Muslims shared a belief in
equality of opportunity
the principle of separation of church and state
a single omnipotent deity
the legal equality of men and women

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