Unit 1, Renaissance, Reformation, & Exploration

Question 1

Country's goal is to have a large supply of gold and silver

Accepted Answer

Mercantilism

Question 2

Ultimate Renaissance man

Accepted Answer

da Vinci

Question 3

accepted the division of Christianity in GER

Accepted Answer

Peace of Augsberg

Question 4

Wrote The Prince - guideline for rulers to follow

Accepted Answer

Machiavelli

Question 5

Stressed the importance of studying a wide range of topics to become well rounded

Accepted Answer

Humanist

Question 6

family that dominated Florence during the Renaissance

Accepted Answer

Medici

Question 7

Most books were printed in this pre-Renaissance

Accepted Answer

Latin

Question 8

Perfect/ideal place

Accepted Answer

Utopia

Question 9

Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance

Accepted Answer

Brunelleschi

Question 10

95 ThesesCriticized the Church regarding sale of indulgencesEdict of Worms made him an outlaw

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther

Question 11

founded the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)

Accepted Answer

Ignatius of Loyola

Question 12

went to his grave thinking he discovered a westward passage to Asia

Accepted Answer

Columbus

Question 13

pattern of trade that connected EU, AF, and Americas

Accepted Answer

Triangular Trade

Question 14

journey of slaves from Africa to Americas

Accepted Answer

Middle Passage

Question 15

a characteristic language of a particular group

Accepted Answer

Vernacular

Question 16

explored the northeast part of North America for Dutch & ENG

Accepted Answer

Hudson

Question 17

Invented Europe's first printing press with movable type!

Accepted Answer

Gutenberg

Question 18

Renaissance means

Accepted Answer

Rebirth

Question 19

Introduced the Protestant reforms in Zurich

Accepted Answer

Zwingli

Question 20

First person to circumnaviagte the globe

Accepted Answer

Magellan

Question 21

painting on fresh, wet plaster in water-based paints

Accepted Answer

fresco

Question 22

reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings

Accepted Answer

Council of Trent

Question 23

African slaves brought to Americas to farm this

Accepted Answer

Sugar Cane

Question 24

sought to imitate nature through their works

Accepted Answer

Ren. Artist

Question 25

Established the Church of England - king of ENG supreme head of church of earth

Accepted Answer

Act of Supremacy

Question 26

Line of demarcation - SP & PORT get lands

Accepted Answer

Treaty of Tordesillas

Question 27

started the Church of Englandwanted a male heir desperately!

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII

Question 28

The Renaissance ended when

Accepted Answer

Rome sacked by Spanish mercs in war with FR & SP over IT.

Question 29

Flemish painter who pioneered modern techniques of oil painting

Accepted Answer

Jan van Eyck

Question 30

made a "purer" translation of the New Test.Father of Christian Humanism.

Accepted Answer

Erasmus

Question 31

Last Supper, Mona Lisa

Accepted Answer

da Vinci

Question 32

wrote the Canterbury Tales in English vernacular

Accepted Answer

Chaucher

Question 33

a release from all or part of the punishment of sin

Accepted Answer

indulgence

Question 34

defeated the Aztec - invisible allies!

Accepted Answer

Cortes

Question 35

first nation to establish a water route to Asia because best ship builders!

Accepted Answer

PORT

Question 36

route to India extremely profitable - 6000%sailed to India est. Spice trade

Accepted Answer

da Gama

Question 37

Masters of the High Renaissance

Accepted Answer

da Vinci,Raphael,Michelangelo

Question 38

replaced Zwingliused the moral police (consistory)believed in predestination

Accepted Answer

Calvin

Question 39

Who painted this on the Sistine Chapel?

Accepted Answer

Michelanglo

Question 40

imports and exportsmore exports than imports in order to be successful nation

Accepted Answer

Balance of Trade

Unit 1, Renaissance, Reformation, & Exploration

Questions 40

Unit 1, Renaissance, Reformation, & Exploration

Questions 40