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Ch. 12-13 Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 12-13 Study Guide
Ch. 12-13 Study Guide
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Renaissance and Reformation
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Who were the first martyrs of conscience in the Reformation?
Moors
Lutherans
Anglicans
Anabaptists
2
In 'The Prince', this author advocated for rulers to be amoral in their reign.
Baldassare Castiglione
Thomas More
Desiderius Erasmus
Niccolo Machiavelli
3
Which of these is not true about the Anglican church?
It abandoned all Catholic practices for Protestant rituals
Henry VIII's desire for divorce formed it
Thomas More was executed for not swearing loyalty
It disbanded monasteries in England
4
Which English war was caused by the feuding of noble families?
The 100 Years War
The War of the Roses
The Peasant Revolt
The War of English Succession
5
Transubstantiation means
The spirit of God is in the bread and wine
Remembrance of the Last Supper
Christ is present in the bread and wine
The bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ
6
How did Humanism effect education?
prepared people for practical life
Centered around creating new Scholars
Focused solely on religious texts
Ignored the liberal arts
7
The desire for religious unity in Spain led to:
The Pope being granted control over Sicily
The funding of explorers like Christopher Columbus
The forming of the Inquisition
The conquering of Grenada in 1478
8
What cultures did the Renaissance revive?
Germanic Tribalism and Mongol
Byzantine and Arabic
Spain and Portugal
Rome and Greece
9
Which Catholic reform movement was born from Erasmus' 'philosophy of Christ'?
The Society of Jesus
Institutes of the Christian Religion
The Inquisition
The Oratory of Divine Love
10
What invention had the greatest impact on Renaissance society?
Banking
Agricultural advancements
Movable type printing press
Gunpowder
11
The Renaissance began in:
Milan and Sicily
Venice and Florence
Rome and Naples
Aragon and Castille
12
Which of these finished off the Byzantine Empire?
The Mongols
The Crusades
The Holy Roman Empire
The Ottoman Turks
13
Which of these is the reason Matthias Corvinus' kingdom fell?
Civil war erupted after his death
Nobles chose a weak king instead of his son to replace him
The plague decimated his people
His kingdom was conquered by the Turks
14
Which Italian city state was the banking center of the Medici?
Florence
Naples
Venice
Milan
15
Which of these was not a factor in the start of the Renaissance?
Weakening of the Church
Wealthy upper class patrons
Trade with foreign cultures
Renewed interest in classic works
16
Which of these contributed the most to the French Wars of Religion?
Introduction of the Inquisition
Henry II's accidental jousting death
The Peace of Augsburg
Mary, Queen of Scots' marriage to the French heir
17
Martin Luther condemned the peasant revolts in Germany
False
True
18
The Jesuits established schools to
Provide education for girls
Combat the spread of Protestantism
Convert Catholics to Lutheranism
Promote the classic works of Rome and Greece
19
This reformer's followers rebelled when he was burned at the stake for heresy
John Wycliffe
John Hus
John Calvin
John Colet
20
The Spanish Armada destroyed the English in battle
True
False
21
The marriage of Ferdinand Isabella unified which state?
Spain
The Holy Roman Empire
Germany
Portugal
22
Communion and the Eucharist are two different things
True
False
23
The Counter-Reformation drastically changed Church doctrines
True
False
24
Which reformer believed the Eucharist was done in remembrance only?
Erasmus
Luther
Zwingli
Loyola
25
After the Diet of Worms, Martin Luther:
Was cleared of heresy
Won Charles V to his side
Fled to a German Prince for protection
Edited his works to better appeal to the Church
26
The word 'Renaissance' means:
Learning
Change
Rebirth
Modern
27
What act made Henry VIII the head of the Anglican Church?
Recognition Act
Parliamentary Act of the Faith
Act of Supremacy
Anglican Act
28
The trade alliance dominant in Northern Germany during the 14th century was:
The Hanseatic League/Hansa
The Flanders Merchant Society
The Medici Trade Guild
The League of Exchange
29
Which of these books portrayed an ideal society?
The Education of a Christian Prince
Utopia
In Praise of Folly
The Prince
30
Predestination is associated with which reform movement?
Anabaptists
Jesuits
Lutherans
Calvinists
31
Which Italian city state did not experience the splendor of the Renaissance?
Milan
Florence
Venice
Naples
32
Charles V
Ruled a united Germany called the Second Reich
Had no conflict in his reign
Willfully gave up his throne to his brother
Ended the Lutheran problem by becoming protestant
33
How did Renaissance art differ from medieval art?
Focused on reality and how things really looked
Ignored religious topics and themes
Exaggerated proportions of humans in paintings
Exclusively portrayed religious scenes
34
What was the main goal of Erasmus?
Help John Calvin make a true Christian kingdom in Geneva
Reform the Church from within
Break with the Church
Silence Martin Luther
35
What was the main method by which Lutheranism spread?
The preaching of evangelical Sermons
His written works
Support from German princes
The pope and the Bible are the sources of authority
