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Unit 1 World History Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 World History
Unit 1 World History
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1
The Reformation was a period of....
Great Inventions
Artistic Expression
Religious Change
World Traveling
2
What was the purpose of the Spanish Inquisition?
to flush out witches
to build an army for Spain
to suppress heresy
To convert Christians to Judaism
3
What did the Ottoman Empire rename Constantinople to?
Ottoman
Istanbul
Israel
They didn't rename it
4
What was the significance of the Edict of Nantes?
it required Parliament to meet frequently
it allowed Henry IV to convert to Catholicism
it forced nobles to live at Versailles
it gave religious freedom to the French protestants
5
did Martin Luther feel good about indulgences?
False
True
6
What is the black legend?
A story the english made up
A story the Spaniards made up
Brutality against the Spaniards by the Native Americans
The story of the brutality against the Native Americans by the Spaniards
7
The Treaty of Tordesillas
Divided the Pope between the Portugese and the Spaniards
Put a haciënda on the encomienda
Protected the native Americans from slavery
Divided the new world between the Portugese and the Spanish
8
Who caused the fall of Constantinople
Genghis
Chick Hicks
Ragnar Lothbrok
Sultan Mehmed II
9
Which woman founded the The Ursulines?
St. Ursula
St. Angela Merici
Mother Teresa
St. Teresa of Avila
10
An invention of the Renaissance is:
Flying Shuttle
Cotton Gin
Electrical Telegraph
Printing Press
11
Who was Galileo?
The person who invented science
The person who invented the microscope
The person who invented the scientific revolution
The person who improved the telescope
12
Humanism focuses on...
the value and worth of each individual
religious ideas
the arterlife
science and beauty
13
what was the Thirty Years War
It was a world wide war
European wars that were partially a religion conflict
14
The Great schism was caused by
Drugs
Religious disagreements
False accusations among Christians
War
15
Why did Henry VIII have problems with the Pope?
He didn't pray enough.
He fought against Rome.
He wanted to divorce his wife Catherine to marry again.
He wanted to divorce his wife Catherine, because she was a Protestant.
16
what was the scientific revolution?
a revolution of science
the branched off enlightenment, as another movement.
a movement concern with the revolution of objects
mixture of logical realization about scientific discoveries
17
Constantinople fell to the invading turks
True
False
18
What country defeated the Spanish Armada?
Africa
The Sun
France
English
19
The French Protestants killed by Catherine de Medici's Catholic soldiers:
Anglicans
Anabaptists
Huguenots
Lutherans
20
The Diet of Worms was...
The name for the Protestantism before it was changed to 'Protestantism'
A meeting for Luther to respond the the charges against him
A diet where people only eat worms to lose weight
The term for when the Pope addresses adherents
21
the age of exploration was launched because?
people were bored after the scientific revolution
new trade routes
people wanted to see if the world was actually flat
the 100 year, people needed new homes
22
who were the Jesuits
they were members of the Society of Jesus
They were warriors
they were people of the pope
23
The Peace of Augsburg (1555)
recognized German's right to choose Catholicism or Lutheranism
divided the Holy Roman Empire
ended papl influence in European politics
recognized Lutheranism as the official religion of German states
24
John Calvin believed that salvation was
Predestined by God
Given by faith in God
Given by the man of the household
Given by the church
25
What is Mercantilism?
A system where the colonies would get paid by the mother country.
A system where the Mother Country would get Raw Materials,Food, and Money.
A system where the colonies would send the mother country raw materials.
A system where colonies would send food and gold to the mother country.
26
The Council of Trent did what?
Ended Christianity
Ended the sale of Indulgences
Ended the sale of property
Ended the Catholic Church
27
Which Church was centered in Constantinople?
Catholic
East Orthodox
28
Renaissance art depicted:
Surrealism
Modernism
Realism/life-like representations
Abstraction
29
What does renaissance mean
redeath
birth
rebirth
recovery
30
Where did the renaissance begin?
Florence
Milan
Paris
Rome
31
Who was Henry VIII son?
Ewan
Edgar
Elliott
Edward
32
When Henry of Navarre became Henry IV, he converted to ...
Buddhism
Catholicism
Protestantism
Atheism
33
What was the St, Bartholomew's day massacre?
A day when 500 catholics were killed in London
The execution of Protestants under "bloody" Mary
An extended attack on Huguenots in France
A pogrom against Jews in Austria
34
What did the Renaissance revive?
The Roman Empire
Nothing, just an era
Just abstract art
Classical arts, literature, etc
35
Leader of Portugal who started the exploration era, focusing on ship building, new technology.
Prince Henry the Navigator
Marco Polo
Amerigo Vespucci
King George II
36
In 1534 the English Parliament passed the Act of Supremacy that made Henry
The Head of the Church of England
The King of England
apologize to Pope Clement VII
step down as King
37
Constantinople grew its population through trade
True
False
38
Who was Copernicus?
“He discovered that the Sun the was at the center of the universe.”
Huh...
He was a smart man that discovered that the moon was in the center
A weirdo
39
the goal of Ferdinand II's Edict of Restitution was to
increase freedom of religion
prove that Galileo Galilei was not a heretic
dilute the impact of the Index of Forbidden Books
get back property for the Catholic Church
40
How was the Peace of Augsburg like the Treaty of Westphalia?
Both established the right of Protestants to fortify towns.
Both established that rulers determined official religions
Both restricted the rights of Protestants throughout Europe.
Both denied the authority of the Holy Roman Emperor.
41
What were the goals of the Catholic Reformation leaders?
To blackmail the king
To elect a new Pope
To clarify teachings
To track down and execute heretics
42
What is feudalism?
The dominant social system in the Middle Ages
The organisation of the economy in the 13 colonies.
Ancient time in history.
A code of conduct for Knights and Warriors.
