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Unit 3: Culture, Religion, & Language Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3: Culture, Religion, & Language Test Review
Unit 3: Culture, Religion, & Language Test Review
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1
Religions that are largely practiced in one particular place in the world are called:
monotheistic
universalizing
culture hearths
ethnic
2
Which of the following does NOT belong with Islam?
Practiced alongside Confucianism or Shintoism
Mosques
North Africa & Southwest Asia
Sunni & Shiite
3
When a habit is adopted by a larger group of people it becomes a ___.
norm
convergence
custom
indigenous
4
A boundary separating where people use the words garage sale and yard sale would be called a/an:
lingua franca
ideogram
isogloss
dialect
5
Customs and rituals lead to limits on production
POP culture
FOLK culture
6
What do we call it when a person adopts
some
of the cultural traits from a more dominant group?
acculturation
assimilation
cultural divergence
cultural convergence
7
Which of the following is a non-material culture trait?
an iPhone
a pair of shoes
a football
a religious belief
8
There are approximately ___ languages spoken in the world today.
3,000
7,000
5,000
1,000
9
An idea stimulates an imitative behavior within another group
stimulus diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
contagious diffusion
relocation diffusion
10
Which of the following does NOT belong with Hinduism?
The Vedas
India
Brahman
youngest
11
What is the term for the way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs?
Habit
Privilege
Custom
Culture
12
Change is resisted and happens infrequently
FOLK culture
POP culture
13
What percentage of the world's people practice a universalizing religion?
60%
80%
20%
40%
14
Sino-Tibetan languages may use symbols that represent words instead of sounds. These are called:
dialects
ideograms
isoglosses
indigenous
15
Belief in many gods is known as:
polytheism
atheism
monotheism
agnosticism
16
___ increases the odds of historical accuracy and cultural preservation.
lingua franca
official language
dialect
literary tradition
17
My native language is "A", your native language is "B", we both speak some of language "C". Language "C" is our:
language family
lingua franca
official language
dialect
18
Which of the following does NOT belong with Islam?
Four Noble Truths
Mecca
Qur'an
Muhammad
19
Spreads rapidly through hierarchical or contagious diffusion
FOLK culture
POP culture
20
Eating habits may be more closely tied to religious beliefs
FOLK culture
POP culture
21
Which language serves as an official language in over 50 countries in the world?
English
Chinese
Arabic
Spanish
22
Which of the following does NOT belong with Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama
Eightfold Path
Allah
Nirvana
23
Large, urban, heterogeneous societies
POP culture
FOLK culture
24
Which of the following would be the best example of cultural convergence?
The Amish rejecting the luxuries of the modern world
Countries limiting immigration in order to protect their cultural identity
Indigenous groups maintaing their traditional ways of life
American movies and music being popularized around the world
25
What is the most commonly spoken first language in the world?
Hindi
English
Chinese
Spanish
26
Which of the following does NOT belong with Hinduism?
East & Southeast Asia
Oldest
No specific founder
Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
27
Which religious group is represented by orange on the map?
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Protestant Christianity
Judaism
Catholic Christianity
28
Which of the following extinct languages was revived?
Ancient Sumerian
Hebrew
Latin
Ancient Egyptian
29
Which language family is utitlized by nearly half the world's people?
Indo-European
Sino-Tibetan
Afro-Asiatic
Niger-Congo
30
Which religious group is represented by purple on the map?
Shiite Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Sunni Islam
31
Which religious group is represented by light green on the map?
Buddhism
Shiite Islam
Sunni Islam
Hinduism
32
Which of the following does NOT belong with Christianity?
Most widespread
Synagogues
Dominant in the Americas and Europe
Jesus as son of God
33
Which of the following is
not
one of the world's most commonly spoken languages?
Japanese
Arabic
Chinese
Hindi
34
What happens during assimilation?
A person blends two cultures by mixing elements of both
A person reverts back to their original cultural traits
A person denies the cultural norms of their parents
A person sacrifices most/all of their cultural traits
35
Which religious group is represented by yellow on the map?
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Catholic Christianity
Protestant Christianity
Judaism
36
An idea spreads rapidly to nearby individuals who come in direct contact with the source
relocation diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
contagious diffusion
stimulus diffusion
37
Which of the following does NOT belong with Buddhism?
Five Pillars
Siddhartha Gautama
Eightfold Path to nirvana
East & Southeast Asia
38
Maintain unique landscapes and traditions
FOLK culture
POP culture
39
An idea is physically carried to a new area by an inividual who migrates there
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
relocation diffusion
stimulus diffusion
40
American English and British English have variations in all of the following,
except
:
spelling
tone
pronunciation
vocabulary
41
Which of the following does NOT belong with Christianity?
Fastest growing
Crucifixion
Largest in the world
Protestant, Catholic, Eastern Orthodox
42
An idea spreads from more prominent people and places to less prominent ones
relocation diffusion
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
stimulus diffusion
43
Which religious group is represented by red on the map?
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Judaism
Catholic Christianity
Protestant Christianity
44
Which of the following are universalizing religions?
Christianity, Islam, & Buddhism
Judaism, Hinduism, & Buddhism
Islam, Judaism, & Christianity
Hinduism, Buddhism, & Islam
45
Which religious group is represented by blue on the map?
Sunni Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
Shiite Islam
46
Which of the following does NOT belong with Judaism?
synagogues
India
Tanakh
First of the "Abrahamic religion"
47
Which of the following does NOT belong with Judaism?
Fastest growing
Israel
Moses presented the 10 commandments
Tanakh
48
Clothing worn as a response to the climatic or environmental conditions
FOLK culture
POP culture
49
Belief that god does not exist is known as:
agnosticism
acculturation
assimiliation
atheism
50
Traceable to a specific person or corporation
FOLK culture
POP culture