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A (n) ___ is a set of intructions that a computer follow to perform a task

A(n) program translates a high-level language program into a separate machine language program.

A syntax error does not prevent a program from being compiled and executed.

main memory is also known as RAM

Any piece of data that is stored in a computer’s memory must be stored as a binary number

Windows, Linux, Android, iOS, and macOS are all examples of application software.

Word processing programsspreadsheet programs,email programs,web browsers,and games are all examples of utility programs.

Negative numbers are encoded using the technique.

A component that collects data from people or other devices and sends it to the computer is called

computers are only execute programs that are written in

In the part of the fetch-decode-execute cycle, the CPU determines which operation it should perform.

An interpreter is a program that both translates and executes the instructions in a high-level language program

the part of a computer that runs programs is called

Images, like the ones created with your digital camera, cannot be stored as binary numbers.

today, CPUs are small chips known as

A bit that is turned off represents the following value

this is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running

Real numbers are encoded using the technique

A video display is a(n)

If you were to look at a machine language program, you would see

the rules that must be followed when writting a program are

An extensive encoding scheme that can represent characters for many languages in the world is

Machine language is the only language that a CPU understands.

the physical devices that a computer is made of are referred to as

The tiny dots of color that digital images are composed of are called

a type of memory that can hold data for long periods of time, even when there is no power to the computer, is called

the translates an assembly language program to a machine language program

Today, CPUs are huge devices made of electrical and mechanical components such as vacuum tubes and switches.

a byte is made up of eight

A set of 128 numeric codes that represent the English letters, various punctuation marks, and other characters is

Assembly language is considered a high-level language.

A is enough memory to store a letter of the alphabet or a small number.

the computer stores a program while the program is running as well as the data that the program is working with, in

In the numbering system, all numeric values are written as sequences of 0s and 1s.

The words that make up a high-level programming language are called