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World History Final Review
World History Final Review
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Flashcards
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Questions
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1
What religion is similar to both Hinduism and Sufism and practices nonviolence?
Islam
Sikhism
Jainism
Buddhism
2
What led to the use of enslaved Africans as the labor force in America?
Volunteer immigrants who were enslaved upon arrival
The lack of Europeans to work because of the Plague
The death of large portions of the Native communities
The growing rice production in the Caribbean
3
Which ruler helped bring about the golden age of the Safavids?
Isma'il
Akbar
Aurangzeb
Shah Abbas
4
Which of the following was NOT an invention during the Tang and Song dynasties?
Movable type
Explosive powder
Solar calendar
Magnetic Compass
5
Who was the first to unite Mongol clans?
Shere Khan
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
The Khan
6
Which area of land does the African desert take over more and more each year?
Sahara
Savanna
Sahel
Rainforest
7
The best model for Muslim daily life
The Qur'an
The Shari'a
The Sunna
The Ka'aba
8
The Spanish church's effort to suppress heresy
Interrogation
Inquisition
Reconquista
Spanish Crusade
9
What is the unified body of law that became the basis for law in many English speakingcountries
The French and British War
Common Law
Magna Carta
The Hundred Years' War
10
An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements
Humanism
Atheism
Academia
Scholastic
11
What is the standard of all Arabic literature?
The Sunna
The Qur'an
The Shari'a
The Sufi
12
Who developed an improved printing press?
Hans Holbein
Thomas More
Johann Gutenberg
Leonardo da Vinci
13
What was the name of themes widely used, overland trade route in Asia?
The Asian Road
The Asian Trade
The Silk Trade
The Silk Road
14
What aspect of Southeast Asian geography greatly influenced its history and culture?
The vast number of islands
Its mountainous terrain
Its isolation from China
Its location between major se trade routes
15
Who led France to victory in the Hundred Years' War?
Hugh Capet
Charlemagne
Joan of Arc
William the Conqueror
16
A landowner who grants land in return for services
Serf
Vassal
Lord
Monk
17
Why was the invention of the printing press so important?
It enabled kings to gain more power
It helped spread new ideas and education rapidly
Used by Christians to translate the Bible in Asian languages
Merchants were now able to use newspapers for advertising
18
The Muslim system of laws for daily life
The K'aba
The Shari'a
The Sunna
The Qur'an
19
What was the name of the family of rulers that ruled the Franks in the Middle Ages?
The Carolingian Dynasty
The Pepin Dynasty
The Charlemagne Dynasty
The Clovis Dynasty
20
What was the main result of the French and Indian War?
Britain and France divided the disputed of the Appalachians
Britain gained dominance over North America
The Native gained complete control of their land
The United States gained its independence
21
Why was the Taj Mahal built?
To be used as a summer palace for Shah Jahan and his wife
To be a memorial for Shah Jahan's late wife
To be used as an Islamic mosque
To exemplify the power of the Mughal empire
22
A society that traces their ancestors through the father
Patrilineal
Stateless societies
Lineage
Matrilineal
23
Which of the following is NOT a lasting legacy of the Reformation?
New schools were founded
Islam became prominent throughout Europe
Religion no longer united Europe
The Catholic church became more unified
24
Which of the following was NOT a cause of cultural blending?
Trade
Pursuit of religious freedom
Pursuit of education
Conquest
25
How did King Henry VIII's marriages and divorce cause religious turmoil in England?
There was a decline in all religious practices
Each of King Henry's children converted to Islam
It led to war with the Roman Catholic church in Italy
There was religious division between his children
26
Who led the third crusade?
King Richard
Saladin
Pope Urban II
Prince John
27
Who is the title of the successor/deputy of Muhammad?
Caliph
Jihad
Imam
Ka'aba
28
What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?
Heaven
Nirvana
Moksha
World Peace
29
Who was the Portuguese explorer to journey along the East African coast?
Vasco de Gama
Hernando Cortes
Christopher Columbus
Bartolemeu Dias
30
What was the Great Schism?
The split of the church into 3 regions
The Split of the church into French and Roman
The joining of the French and Roman church
The split of French and British Kingdoms
31
What does jihad mean?
Striving
Struggle
Holy
War
32
What is the behavior code of the samurai?
Sepuku
Yamato
Gentry
Bushido
33
Who was significant to both European and Chinese cultures because of his explorations?
Christopher Columbus
Marco Polo
Genghis Khan
William the Conqueror
34
What is an organization of individuals in the same occupation?
Gunpowder and stirrups
Saddles and arrows
Swords and saddles
Stirrups and saddles
35
What system of government did Tang rulers restore to China?
Civil Service
Communism
Feudalism
Democracy
36
The Treaty of Tordesillas settled exploration disputes between which two countries?
Portugal and Spain
Spain and England
England and Portugal
England and The Netherlands
37
Why did Muslims consider Christians and Jews people of the book?
The all were literate
They all abide by the Gospel
The had similar teachings and were descendants of Abe
The all followed the teachings of Muhammad
38
What were important religious ceremonies that paved the way to salvation?
Sacraments
Rituals
Lay Investiture
Canon Law
39
Things not of the church but part of a worldly power
Tithe
Fief
Secular
Sacrament
40
Whoever controlled lay investiture had the power to
Excommunicate people
Declare holy war
Accept people into the Roman Catholic church
Appoint church officials
41
What mathematic technique did Al-Khwarizimi develop?
Algebra
Calculus
Polynomials
Geometry
42
What was chivalry?
A code of honor for knights
The code of the Samurai
A behavioral code for knights
A secret code of knighthood
43
The largest desert in North Africa
The Nok
The Sahara
The Sahel
The Bantu
44
What discovery first allowed successful trade through the Sahara?
Llamas
Salt
Camels
Gold
45
Which king first unified English lands?
King Henry VIII
Edward I
Philip II
William the Conqueror
46
Which of the following was NOT a negative of Japanese geography?
Limited Natural Resources
Tsunamis
Mountains inhibited farming
Too much rainfall
47
The economic system based on private ownership and the investment of resources
Socialism
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Communism
48
Loyal Japanese warriors used as bodyguards
Bushido
Gentry
Samurai
Shogun
49
How did the Kingdom of Ghana grow wealthy?
finding precious jewels
trading salt
taxing trade
Mining Gold
50
The theory that a country's power depended mainly on its wealth
Communism
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Socialism
51
An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements
Atheism
Scholastic
Humanism
Academia
52
Which explorer conquered the Aztec empire in Mexico?
Francisco Pizzaro
Vasco de Gama
Christopher Columbus
Hernando Cortes
53
What religion did Japan adopt from China?
Buddhism
Shintoism
Hinduism
Animism
54
What language is a blend of Arabic and Bantu?
Zulu
Egyptian
Afrikaans
Swahili
55
Descendents of Mongol conquerors who invaded India were known as
Sikhs
Baburs
Mongols
Mughals
56
A legislative group in England consisting of commoners and lords
Common law
Magna Carta
Parliament
Legislature
57
With the increase of the wealthy's power, Japanese society shifted to
Civil Service
Feudalism
Democracy
Communism
58
The Russian version of Caesar
Patriarch
Fuhrer
Emperor
Czar
59
A society that traces their ancestors through the mother
Matrilineal
lineage
Patrilineal
Stateless societies
60
What term means rebirth and refers to the revival of art and learning
Reformation
Scholastic
Humanism
Renaissance
61
What is excommunication?
The king imprisoning a traitor
Being art of one's country
The bishop out casting from the church
The Pope casting someone out from the church
62
Why was interdict such a harsh punishment?
It dis-banned the entire church
It banned baptism
It banned the French from joining the church
It banned the use of sacraments and thus salvation
63
What occurred during the Pax Mongolica?
Promise of safe passage for travelers throughout the empire
The cease of Mongol invasions
Increase in cultural achievements and religious tolerance
Peace between the 4 Mongol Khanates
64
"The supreme general o the emperor's army" in Japan
Gentry
Samurai
Bushido
Shogun
65
The leading bishop of the Eastern church
Czar
Pope
Bishop
Patriarch
66
What is the definition of Islam?
Submission to the Qur'an
Submission to the will of Allah
A religion of Muhammad
One who submits to Muhammad
67
Religious people who preserved the intellectual heritage of Rome
Knights
Vassals
Monks
Serfs
68
Bishops selling positions in the church is called
Sacraments
Inquisition
Lay investiture
Simony
69
The global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the Americas
The Columbian Exchange
Cultural Blending
The Atlantic Slave Trade
Cultural Blending
70
Mounted horsemen who pledged to defend the lord's land
monks
vassal
knights
Serfs
71
Kinship groups, usually of nomadic peoples
Shepherds
Clans
Pastoralists
Agriculturalists
72
Which pope broadened the authority of the papacy?
Pope Gregory I
Pope Benedict
Pope Gregory VII
Pope Francis V
73
Whose name means great and is known for ruling India with wisdom and tolerance?
Akbar
Sultan
Babur
Shah Abbas
74
What was the purpose of the Justinian Code?
Established common law
Regulated laws of Medical Europe
Decided the justice system of Russia
Regulated Byzantine life
75
Who said that the authority of Scripture and Jesus was greater than the authority of the church
John Wycliffe
King Richard
Pope Urban II
Prince John
76
Why was Mehmed II conquering Constantinople significant?
Ottomans gained control over several waterways
Ottomans were able to do away with Christianity
It was the final victory over the Persian army
allowed Ottomans to gain power over all of Greece and Italy
77
What is the definition of Muslim?
Followers of Allah
The submission to Muhammad
One who submits to the will of Allah
The submission to Muhammad
78
Which of the following was the most valuable trade item of China?
Paper
Fried Rice
Silk
Spice
79
A term to describe Christians of all denominations who were not part of the Catholic Church
Protestant
Patrons
Reformers
Anabaptists
80
What was the first permanent English settlement in America?
San Salvador
Jamestown
New York
Plymouth
81
Which of the following was NOT a notable achievement of Charlemagne?
Encouraged learning
Reuniting Western Europe for the first time since the Romans
Extending European rule into parts of Asia
Spreading Christianity
82
Which Mongol Emperor was different from his ancestors because he ruled form China?
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
Chagtai Khan
Sharukh Khan
83
What is the title of the Ottoman leaders that means "overlord" or "one with power?"
Shah
Sultan
Sufi
Sikh
84
Who was the Kurdish Muslim Leader that conquered Jerusalem?
Jafar
Sundiata
Saladin
Ali
85
What document granted basic political rights in England?
The Magna Carta
The Constitution
Parliament
The Estates General
86
Which of the following was NOT a cultural achievement of Suleyman the Lawgiver?
highly structure social organization
Cultural blending of art and literature
Splendid architecture
Islamic revival