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Absolutism & Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Absolutism & Enlightenment
Absolutism & Enlightenment
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World History II SOL review quiz
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Johann Sebastian Bach represents which style of music?
Baroque
Neoclassical
Romantic
Classical
2
A political philosophy which supports the status quo
conservatism
liberalism
Taoism
feudalism
3
Which theory is Copernicus credited with?
Geocentric Theory
Elliptical Orbits
Heliocentric Theory
Laws of Planetary Motion
4
Who was tried by the Catholic Church for heresy?
Johannes Kepler
William Harvey
Nicolas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
5
Name the author:
Two Treatises on Government
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baron de Montesquieu
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
6
Which of the following was not a leader of the Scientific Revolution?
Louis Pasteur
Copernicus
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Johannes Kepler
7
After the 3rd Estate was blocked from entering the Estates-General they...
went home and watched Netflix
began the Reign of Terror
stormed the Bastille
declared the Tennis Court Oath
8
Toussaint L'Ouverture led an independence movement in which country?
Bolivia
Cuba
Haiti
Mexico
9
Thanks to his invention, smallpox has been eradicated since the 1970s
William Jenner
William Harvey
Louis Pasteur
Edward Jenner
10
He developed the theory of elliptical planetary orbits
Tycho Brahe
Isaac Newton
Aristotle
Johannes Kepler
11
The 30 Years War was a conflict between the 2 largest sects of Christianity. They are...
Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
Russian Orthodox and Greek Orthodox
Catholic and Protestant
Catholic and Lutheran
12
Author of the Declaration of Independence
James Madison
James Monroe
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
13
This is a political philosophy associated with change and progressivism
absolutism
liberalism
conservatism
Confucianism
14
A sometimes militant belief in the supremacy of one's own nation
elitism
populism
patriotism
nationalism
15
This painting was created by...
Vincent Van Gogh
Raphael
Jacques Louis David
Eugene Delacroix
16
Which was a goal of the Enlightenment?
To encourage violent rebellion
To change the relationship people and the government
To advocate for centralization of power
To westernize Europe
17
Which pair is associated with the Glorious Revolution?
Roundheads and Cavaliers
William and Mary
James and Mary
Whigs and Tories
18
The following image represents the work of which scientist?
Edward Jenner
Hippocrates
William Harvey
Louis Pasteur
19
Who is the speaker?: "L'etat c'est moi!"
Louis XIV
Louis XVI
Napoleon Bonaparte
Marie Antoinette
20
Who was William of Orange's father in law?
James I
James II
Henry VIII
Charles II
21
What was the cause of the English Civil War?
James I had too much power
Charles II restored Parliament
The execution of Oliver Cromwell
Charles I had too much power
22
Which was NOT part of the Restoration?
Arts flourish
Charles II in power
Curfews become more strict
Parliament dissolved
23
Name the author:
The Spirit of the Laws
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Voltaire
Baron de Montesquieu
Jean Paul Sartre
24
An apple didn't fall on his head, but he
did
see a comet
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
William Harvey
Edward Jenner
25
What kind of government does England have today?
federalism
constitutional monarchy
absolute monarchy
republic
26
Which is the name of the British legislature?
Congress
Reichstag
Duma
Parliament
27
Who was the leader of the Reign of Terror?
Napoleon
Rousseau
Louis XVI
Robespierre
28
Name the author:
Candide
Voltaire
Jean Paul Sartre
Bertrand Russell
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
29
Cardinal Richelieu was appointed as a regent to which king?
Louis XVI
James I
Louis XIV
James II
30
Oliver Cromwell was the leader of the...
Cavaliers
Roundheads
Coneheads
Whigs
31
Which does NOT describe the Bastille?
a prison
symbol of democracy
symbol of oppression
an armory
32
Montesquieu's contribution to the Enlightenment was...
natural rights
the electoral college
bicameral legislature
checks and balances
33
Which event is NOT associated with the American Revolution
Boston Tea Party
Boston Massacre
Battle of Lexington and Concord
Bastille Day
34
Which food cannot be pasteurized?
yogurt
fish
cheese
beer
35
Composer of
The Magic Flute
who was a child prodigy
J.S. Bach
Frederic Chopin
Joseph Haydn
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
36
Name the author:
The Social Contract
Bertrand Russell
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Thomas Jefferson
37
Which is the title of the first modern European novel?
The Leviathon
Don Quixote de la Mancha
In Praise of Folly
The Prince
38
Which is NOT one of the natural rights according to John Locke?
liberty
property
life
the pursuit of happiness
39
Which is not associated with Cromwell?
banned most forms of music and dancing
became a dictator
was executed
abolished curfews
40
Which of the following does an absolute monarch believe in?
natural rights
decentralization of power
checks and balances
centralization of power
41
Which of the following is associated with the Scientific Revolution?
animism
reason
mysticism
iconoclasm
42
This is a concept which says kings are chosen by god
Sola Fide
Direct Rule
Magna Carta
Divine Right
43
Which was NOT an outcome of Napoleon's rule?
a balance of power in Europe
France is invaded by Russia
a new code of universal laws
Napoleon is exiled...twice
44
Which was the poorest of the French Estates?
3rd
2nd
4th
1st
45
What was the goal of the Congress of Vienna?
Divide Africa among Europeans
Create a balance of power in Asia
Establish pre-war alliances
Create a balance of power in Europe
46
"Life is nasty, brutish, and short."
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
47
Name the author:
The Leviathon
Thomas Hobbes
Baron de Montesquieu
Niccolo Machiavelli
John Locke
48
He was in charge of creating a balance of power in Europe at the Congress of Vienna
Tsar Alexander II
Kaiser Frederic Wilhelm
King Louis XVI
Prince Klemens von Metternich
49
Who is responsible for westernizing Russia?
Tsar Nicholas II
Frederick the Great
Peter the Great
Tsar Aleksander II
50
Which is credited to Galileo?
Disproving heliocentric theory
Improving the telescope
Discovering gravity
Inventing moveable type
