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World History Chapter 8-9 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Chapter 8-9
World History Chapter 8-9
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A history Quiz from the Enlightenment to the French Revolution.
Flashcards
51 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
51
Answers
1
The Second Estate was made up of..
The Clergy
The Middle Class
Peasants
The Nobility
2
People from only the First & Second Estate were killed.
True
False
3
The Declaration of Independence & The English Bill of Rights inspired the...
Magna Carta
Declaration of Independence from France
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
Declaration of Sentiments
4
What did the Napoleonic Codes do?
Promoted religious toleration
All of the Above
Abolished serfdom & feudal obligations
Protected the rights of individuals
5
What is nationalism?
Pride in one's city
Pride in one's own country
Pride in one's business
Pride in one's religion
6
What was a result of the Congress of Vienna?
None of the Above
A war is declared on France
The Prussians invade France
Territories from France's empire are reestablished
7
The estates that held most of the power were the..
Third Estate
First & Second Estate
8
After Napoleon invades Russia...
Napoleon dies
Other countries start to attack France
Napoleon gains more of a following
Napoleon gains more control of Russia
9
This population made up 98 percent of the people living in France..
The Third Estate
The Second Estate
None of the Above
The First Estate
10
What was the Reign of Terror?
Death via guillotine was a common method of execution
40,000 people were killed due to opposing the revolution
All of the Above
A time where anyone who opposed the rev. was killed
11
Who was the leader of the Reign of Terror?
The Third Estate
The Radical Jacobin Maximillian Robespierre
Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
12
The First Estate was made up of....
The Peasants
The Clergy
The Middle Class
The Nobility
13
Absolutism is a system in which...
the economy becomes controlled by the government
The people have all the power
A leader holds total power
Opinion is highly encouraged
14
A means to get rid of all Christianity was attempted by the French government
False
True
15
What happened at the Battle of Waterloo?
France is defeated by the British and Prussians
It leads to more battles
France wins & defeats the British
A peace treaty is signed
16
The Palace of Versailles was where..
Powerful subjects came to ask for favors
The royals lived
All of the Above
Chief offices of staff were located
17
Which successful general topped the government in a coup d'etat?
Louis XVI
Napoleon Bonaparte
None of the Above
Maximillian Robespierre
18
What is the economy like in France in the 1790's?
It is in a recession
It is steady
There is growth and innovation
There is extreme inflation and starvation
19
Who were not protected under the Napoleonic Codes?
None of the Above
Women
Both Women & Men
Men
20
Which European power dominated the colonies in North America?
Spain
Great Britain
Italy
France
21
How was France's social structure arranged from the Middle Ages until the French Revolution?
Everyone was equal
The three estates
Three different caste systems
A large number of nobles and a small number of peasants
22
Napoleon is exiled and returns to France when what happened?
He gets bored
France becomes apart of the U.K.
The economy crashes
Louis XVIII becomes king
23
Because of a rumor that Marie Antoinette was hoarding grain at Versailles..
The royals declared war on the third estate
The royals allowed people to move into Versailles
The royals fled to London, England
Women marched and protested at Versailles
24
The Seven Years War was fought in which continents?
Europe, Asia, South America
None of the above
Europe, North America, & Africa
Europe, Asia, & North America
25
What was discussed at the meeting of the Estates-General in Versailles?
How to overthrow the monarchy
The right to marry a noble
Voting & Taxes
The opportunity for better jobs
26
Strong British Resistance & the rise of Nationalism were..
two causes of the French Revolution
Improved Napoleon's popularity
results of the food shortage crisis
the two major reasons that led to the fall of Napoleon
27
The ideas of the three branches of government originated with which Enlightenment philosopher?
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Locke
28
Choose the country that does not try to bring Napoleon down.
Russia
Great Britain
Prussia
Denmark
29
Which estate/s paid taxes?
The First
The Second
The First & Second
The Third
30
The revolutionaries declared they would not stop meeting until there was a new...
Monarchy
Opportunity for a better job
Palace
Constitution
31
The_________ recognized the independence of the American colonies.
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Tordesillas
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Paris
32
Which French King called himself the "Sun King?"
Henry IV
Louis XVIII
Louis XVI
Louis XIV
33
The American and French Revolutions were inspired by the....
Absolutism
Enlightenment
Monarchy
Renaissance
34
What happened at Bastille?
A new Constitution was established
The rebels stormed the prison; the king's power collapsed
The rebels hid out in a prison to escape the guillotine
None of the Above
35
What act did Great Britain impose first that angered the colonists?
Quartering Act
Stamp Act
Tea Act
Intolerable Acts
36
The Battle known as the "shot heard round the world" is...
Gettysburg
Boston Massacre
The Battle of Bunker Hill
Lexington & Concord
37
How did other countries in Europe feel about the French Revolution?
They did not worry about it
That people should have the freedom to choose
They supported the rights of the oppressed
They feared that revolution would spread to their countries
38
Peter the Great...
All of the Above
Created St. Petersburg as a "window to the west"
Introduced western ideas to Russia
Made Russia a great military power
39
Napoleon strictly regulated..
Movies
Music
Protests
Books and newspapers
40
What is the right to intervene and send soldiers if future revolutions occur called?
Yellow Journalism
Principles of Intervention
Imperalism
Principles of Theory
41
What was expected of peasants living in France prior to the French Revolution?
They had special duties they owed the nobles
Peasants had equal rights to the clergy and nobles
They could not be in the same room as a noble
They had to judge performances of the nobles
42
What did The Constitution of 1791 do?
Set up a limited monarchy
Gave everyone the right to vote
Gave the monarchy unlimited powers
Provided food for those starving in Paris
43
A system in which rulers tried to rule by enlightenment principles is known as..
Autocracy
Enlightened Ruling
Democracy
Enlightened Absolutism
44
The Articles of the Confederation proved to be....
Strong
Mediocre
All of the Above
Weak
45
When the Reign of Terror ended, what type of government was established?
Military Dictatorship
A Consulate
Republic
The Directory
46
The Third Estate was made up of the..
Middle Class & Peasants
Clergy
Nobility
Royals
47
What did Napoleon do for France?
All of the Above
Led France to many military victories
Established peace with the Catholic Church
Set up the first Consulate
48
The countries that met at the Congress of Vienna aim to keep tradition. What philosophy is that
Marxism
Conservatism
Liberalism
Absolutism
49
Many of the rights in the U.S. Bill of Rights were inspired by...
Thomas Hobbes
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Henry David Thoreau
John Locke
50
After the French Revolution, ideas of__________ will emerge.
Imperalism
Absolutism
Liberalism
Conservatism
51
The Third Estate declared themselves as the National Assembly and formed the..
Army to go storm Bastille
Tennis Court Oath
Republic of France
New Constitution
