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Lecture 19 & 20 (market process & institutions) Flashcards | StudBud
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Lecture 19 & 20 (market process & institutions)
Lecture 19 & 20 (market process & institutions)
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1
Why did Watts even bring up George Washington in the lecture?
Watts admires Washington's military prowess
"Washington is the greatest man who ever lived"
Washington pursued an excellent federal tax policy
Washington established precedents for stable government in the USA
2
Washington could have ruled for life. Instead, he retired and set a precedent for peaceful, democratic transfer of power
True
False
3
In economics, we assume entrepreneurs are
mainly
motivated by the public interest.
True
False
4
Countries with lower corruption levels also have lower GDP per capita.
True
False
5
Competition among businesses promotes:
all of the above
lower prices
product improvements
more efficient production methods
6
Which statement best represents the
income statement
?
assets = liabilities + equity
revenue - expenses = profit (loss)
"for every debit, there is an equal and opposite credit"
7
The US legal system is based on:
Roman civil law
The "American Legal Tradition"
English Common Law
The Mosaic legal system
8
Ludwig von Mises claimed that socialism can't work due to a lack of property rights.
False
True
9
Which financial statement is most important to entrepreneurship, according to Watts?
income statement
statement of owner's equity
statement of cash flows
balance sheet
10
Which institution, when functioning well, reduces the use of violence in settling disputes?
public administration
sound legal system
property rights
competitive markets
11
Profits are a ______ to entrepreneurs, while losses are a ______. This results in strong incentives for value creation.
stop sign; yellow line
red light; green light
green light; red light
go sign; stop sign
12
Which includes the "three I's" of prices?
infotainment, incendiary, irradiation
inflammation, intensity, indigestion
information, incentives, innovation
inhalation, intentions, intimidation
13
Which list includes all of the "institutions that matter" noted in the institutions lecture?
property rights, rule of law, legal system, competitive markets
property rights, competitive markets, legal system, safe food
property rights, rule of law, honest refs, legal system
property rights, rule of law, legal system, strong military