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Major World Religions Flashcards | StudBud
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Major World Religions
Major World Religions
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Answers
1
What does the Hindu word "dharma" mean?
Meditation and prayer
Duty and moral responsibility
The ultimate goal of life
The cycle of rebirth
2
What religion does this Golden Temple belong to?
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
3
Who is considered the founder of Sikhism?
Jesus Christ
Moses
Muhammad
Guru Nanak
4
Who led the Israelites out of Egypt according to Jewish and Christian tradition?
Solomon
Abraham
Noah
Moses
5
Islam, Judaism, and Christianity are called the Abrahamic religions.
True
False
6
In Hinduism, which god is known as the preserver of the universe?
Shiva
Brahma
Vishnu
Ganesha
7
What is the name of the pilgrimage to Mecca that Muslims should try to complete once in their lifetime?
Zakat
Hajj
Salah
Jihad
8
What is the Hindu festival of lights called?
Diwali
Yom Kippur
Vesak
Holi
9
What is the main symbol of Christianity?
Cross
Star of David
Crescent Moon
Ohm
10
What is the most important festival in Christianity celebrating the resurrection of Jesus?
Hannukah
Eid
Christmas
Easter
11
What is the name of the Buddhist festival that celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha?
Diwali
Vesak
Hanukkah
Eid al-Adha
12
What is the festival of Eid al-Fitr in Islam?
Festival celebrating Muhammad
A festival celebrating the end of Ramadan
Festival of sacrifice
Festival celebrating the New Year
13
What is the Hindu sacred text called?
Vedas
Tripitaka
Quran
Bible
14
What are the five pillars of Islam?
Five main holidays
Five duties of a Muslim
Five core beliefs
Five types of prayer
15
Sikhism is a polytheistic religion (belief in many gods)
True
False
16
What is the Jewish day of rest and worship called?
Easter
Ramadan
Sabbath (Shabbat)
Diwali
17
What do Hindus believe happens after death?
They stay in their graves until judgment day
They are reincarnated based on their karma
They become ghosts
They go to heaven or hell permanently
18
What is the Islamic month of fasting called?
Ramadan
Diwali
Hajj
Eid
19
What is the Sikh place of worship called?
Mandir
Synagogue
Gurdwara
Mosque
20
Which of the following is
NOT
from Christianity?
Jehovahs Witness
Mormons
Hasidic
Baptists
21
What is the Buddhist state of enlightenment called?
Reincarnation
Nirvana
Moksha
Heaven
22
What is the Jewish New Year called?
Rosh Hashanah
Yom Kippur
Passover
Hanukkah
23
What is the term for food that follows Jewish dietary laws?
Ahimsa
Vegan
Kosher
Halal
24
Which religion believes in the concept of karma affecting future lives?
Buddhism
Islam
Judiasm
Christianity
25
In Hinduism, what is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth called?
Samsara
Karma
Moksha
Dharma
26
In Judaism, what is the small cap worn by men during prayer called?
Fez
Mitre
Kippah
Turban
27
What is the Jewish holy book called?
Torah
Tripitaka
Bible
Quran
28
Who is born from the belly button of Vishnu?
Shiva
Parvati
Brahma
Lakshmi
29
Which of the following is the holy book of Islam?
Quran
Guru Granth Sahib
Bible
Torah
30
What is the name of the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama
Muhammad
Jesus Christ
Guru Nanak
