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The Middle Ages Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Middle Ages Review
The Middle Ages Review
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7th Grade Review
Flashcards
19 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
19
Answers
1
Colonies provided raw materials to their "mother" countries to help create wealth. This was called _______________.
imperialism
mercantilism
feudalism
commerce
2
The Protestant Reformation led to the development of many new religions. Click on all of them below.
Anglicanism
Protestantism
Buddhism
Lutheranism
3
What was the major political and social system in the Middle Ages (people provided labor in exchange for land)?
Democracy
Dynasty
Feudalism
Caste system
4
One effect of the Age of Exploration was _________, or when a new territory is governed by a country in another land.
democracies
colonies
charters
empires
5
During the Enlightenment, John Locke stated that people have the right to _________________ if it violated rights.
nothing
overthrow their government
cry
move somewhere else
6
During the Middle Ages, many people lost faith in the Catholic Church because __________________.
The Catholic Church became more greedy
There was often a power struggle between the kings (leaders) and Pope
Indulgences, where people could buy their way into heaven
The Pope was assassinated
7
The explorer who is credited with sailing ALL the way around the world was ____________.
Ferdinand Magellan
Henry Hudson
Hernán Cortes
Christopher Columbus
8
With the spread of Protestantism and new religions, people began to identify with their nation. This feeling is called:
Heresy
Nationalism
Monarchism
Absolutism
9
__________ _______ was the leader of Lutheranism and wrote the __________ detailing the abuses of the Church.
Martin Luther; 95 Theses
John Calvin; Constitution
King Henry; 95 Theses
Martin Luther; 99 Problems
10
Christians began to separate from the Roman Catholic Church in a movement called the ___________ __________.
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
Age of Exploration
Great Schism
11
According to John Locke, how does a person get "natural rights?"
By existing as a human being
By belonging to a democracy
By signing a social contract
By reading and conversation
12
Which of these was NOT a major cause of the Age of Exploration?
Advances in technology and mapmaking made it easier for explorers to naviga
Europe was getting too crowded to sustain its population
Leaders wanted to gain wealth by establishing colonies
Nations wanted to find a sea route to Asia for trade
13
What city is important to all religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam)?
Rome
Mecca
London
Jerusalem
14
______ was the leader of Anglicanism (Church of England). This religion was created so he could divorce his many wives.
William Tyndale
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Desiderius Erasmus
15
Why are the Middle Ages also known as the Dark Ages?
Because lightbulbs weren't invented yet
People started turning to logic and science instead of religion
It was a time of chaos and invasions
Because the Bubonic Plague spread rapidly
16
What was Henry Hudson looking for when he found the Hudson River?
a “Northwest Passage” through North America to the Pacific Ocean
land to settle refugees from England and France
a source of gold to compete with the Spanish mines
people who could offer silks and spices in trade
17
Click on all of the statements below that are EFFECTS of the Age of Exploration.
The exchange of goods between Europe and the Americas.
Lasting peace between all countries in Europe.
The establishment of the slave trade.
The establishment of European colonies around the world.
18
When Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue, his goal was to reach ______, but instead he landed in what continent?
India; North America
India; South America
United States; Asia
China; South America
19
During the __________ period, thinkers debated new ideas and valued reason and observation.
Scientific Revolution
Age of Exploration
Enlightenment
Protestant Reformation