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Egypt chapater review Flashcards | StudBud
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Egypt chapater review
Egypt chapater review
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1
Royalty was buried in underground tombs during the
Middle Kingdom
Upper Kingdom
Early Kingdom
New Kingdom
2
Guarding the Great Pyramid at Giza is a huge figure carved from rock, known as the
Sphinx
Lion
Bear
Cat
3
Pyramids for tombs were built during the
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
Upper Kingdom
4
_____ involvement with Rome led to her defeat and suicide, and Egypt becoming a province of Rome
Cleopatra II
Cleo
Cleopatra VIIII
Cleopatra VII
5
mummification is a process of slowly drying a dead body to prevent it from rotting
False
True
6
System of writing in Egypt (The Greeks later called this____ “priest-carvings” or “sacred writings.”)
hieroglyphons
cuniform
ABC
hieroglyphics
7
Kings had help to rule and had established a bureaucracy (meaning...)
an endless number of workers and slaves
an administrative organization with officials and regular procedures
an unlimited power structure
all of the above
8
The pyramids contained items needed in the
here and now
old Kingdom
All of the above
afterlife
9
In the New Kingdom the ruler w Thutmose III...
Bulilt the largest pyramid in Egypt
Changed the religion to the worship of one god
led 17 militarycampaigns
occupied Palestine andSyria and moved westward into Libya
10
pharaoh—originally meaning
Great tomb
pyramid
Great house
great rule
11
By identifying with Osiris, Egyptians hoped to gain
Great intelligence
New life after death
Super powers
Great riches
12
The rulers were seen as an earthly form of
Re, one of the sun god’s names
Re, one of the Moon god’s names
Te, one of the sun god’s names
None of the above
13
The Egyptians believed that human beings had two bodies—a physical one and a spiritual one, which they called the__
Ba
LMNOP
Ma
Ka
14
Furthermore, the pharaoh Amenhotep IV also
closed the temples of other gods
bankrupted the state
Invaded France
changed his own name to Akhenaten, “It is well with Aten,
15
The dead were placed in
pyramids (kings)
pyramids
caves
tombs
16
The god Osiris became a symbol of
resurrection
Death
plague
rebirth
17
The Egyptians called this dark-colored, fertile land the ____ land Beyond it lay the deserts, the ____land
Dry/Wet
Black/Red
Red/Black
Green/Red
18
In the New Kingdom the female pharaoh___ built a great temple at Deir el-Bahri, near Thebes
Julia
Hatshepsut
Cleopatra
Elizabeth I
19
The Great Pyramid at Giza were built for King ____ during the Old Kingdom
Khufu
Menes
Cleopatra
Tut
20
The Egyptians mastered many of the military skills of the Hyksos such as__
horse-drawn war chariots
learned how to use gold in making weapons
learned to use bronze in the making oftheir farming tools and their weapons
Learned how to make dynamite
21
The Middle Kingdom came to an end with the invasion of Egypt by a group of people from western Asia known as the
Persians
Hyksos
Sea People
Greeks
22
The crown of the king was a double crown, indicating
Rule of upper and lower Egypt
How rich the king was
The great power the king was given
the unity of all Egypt
23
Scholars divide Egyptian history into three major periods:
Old, Middle, New
Old World, Middle World, New World
Old Kingdom, dynasty, New World
Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom, New Kingdom
24
fought the Hittites and signed one of histories first peace treaties Treaty of Kadesh)
Cleopatra
Tut
Amenhotep
Ramses II
25
In the New Kingdom the pharaoh Amenhotep IV introduced the worship of ___, god of the sun disk, as the sole god
Aten
Amon
Ra
Jessica
26
Security barriers that helped Egyptian sovereignty included
rapids, on the southern part of the Nile
Red Sea to the east
deserts to the west and east
Mediterranean Sea to the north
27
___were used to hold the organs of the deceased after they were removed during the mummification process
jars
pyramids
boxes
canopic jars
28
Ancient Egyptian civilization was marked by a remarkable degree of__
conflict
continuity
change
invasion
29
mastabas were...
rectangular structures with flat roofs used as tombs for the Vizier
rectangular structures with flat roofs used as tombs for the poor
non of the above
rectangular structures used as tombs fo rthe pharaoh’s officials
30
The ___was fundamental to the development of Egyptian civilization
Nile
Food
King
pyramid
31
mummification...
took 70 days
mostly for rich
was only done in the New Kingdom
done by priests
32
Nile provided for
Surplus of food
Unifying factor
Travel and communication
border protection
33
Akhenaten’s changes were soon undone after his death by the boy-pharaoh ___, who restored the old gods.
Amenhotep
Hatshepsut
Ramses II
Tutankhamen
34
Egypt’s history begins around 3100b.c.e (King___ united Upper/Lower Egypt and created the first dynasty
Menes
Tut
Mench
Ramses
35
The New Kingdom itself collapsed in 1070 b.c.e For the next thousand years, Egypt was
Burnt to the ground
dominated by other groups such as the Macedonians (Alexander the Great)
Richer then it was before
dominated by other groups such as the Canadians (Pearson the Great)
36
Egyptian pharaohs possessed
Unlimited wealth and powers
absolutepower
physical strength
super power
37
Most of the ancient Egyptian literature that has come down to us was written on rolls of papyrus. Papyrus is
made from the sugar plant reed that grew along the Nile
all of the above
made from palm trees
made from the papyrus reed that grew along the Nile
38
A cartouche is
an oval containing a royal name
a triangle containing a royal name
a tomb containing a royal name
all of the above
39
A dynasty is
is a family of rulers whose right to rule is passed on within the family
democratic style of rule
oligarchy of rulers
is a family of rulers whose right to rule is passed on by power struggle
40
The pyramid was not only the pharaoh’s tomb but also an important symbol of royal power
True
False
41
To preserve the physical body after death, the Egyptians practiced
mummification
dancing
sacrifice
praying
42
The Nile River
splits into two major branches
All of the above
is the longest river in the world
Egypt’s important cities developed at the tip of the delta
43
Especially important was the office of vizier (who...)
all of the above
the steward of the whole land
Directlyresponsible to the pharaoh
in charge of the government bureaucracy
44
If the body was preserved and the tomb furnished with objects then the Ka could continue its life despite death of body
False
True