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Test Review
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1
Getting a stomachache before giving a presentation would experiencing which part of an emotion?
intrinsic
behavioral
cognitive
physical
2
"if we work long hours, we earn more money" this is an example of what motivational theory?
overjustification
instinct
drive-reduction
incentive
3
Which of the following is one of the major purposes of personality theory?
to end conflict
to explain the differences among individuals
to promote greater understanding of psychology
to encourage volunteerism
4
It is important for Bob to be seen as successful and respected among his community, this is his
Self Actualization
psychological need
Safety and Security
physiological need
5
In Harry Harlow’s study, the baby monkeys preferred
the cloth mother
the voodoo doll
the wire mother
the bottle
6
Which psychologist said that bodily reactions form the basis of labeling/experiencing emotions?
Carroll Izard
James Averill
William James
Walter Cannon
7
Lu is building a home underground in tornado alley. He is using __ intelligence (Sternberg)
Creative Thinking
Analytical Thinking
Practical Thinking
Lofty Thinking
8
The consistent,enduring, and unique characteristics of a person are known as
personality
archetypes
ego
aspects
9
What is an important difference between physiological and psychological needs?
psychological needs must be met in order to survive,
Physiological needs must be met in order to survive
Physiological needs develop into habits vs psychological
Psychological needs develop into habits than physiological
10
For intelligence, researchers have found
little correlation between twins.
a low degree of heritability.
that the environment is by far the strongest factor.
has a high degree of heritability
11
is analytical but needs to improve communication skills, what kind of intelligence is this?
Naturalist
Interpersonal
Intrapersonal
Logical
12
This test has been determined to be valid. What does this mean?
tests several times, scores are likely to be similiar
provides scores for both mathematical and verbal abilities.
The test actually measures what it claims to measure.
The test demonstrates split-half reliability.
13
In _ testing, the computer changes the questions based on the test taker’s performance
predictive
aptitude
adaptive
content
14
In order to feel a bit happier, a proponent of the facial feedback theory might advise to
eat something.
smile
help someone in need.
pursue self-actualization
15
A wolf stalks and kills an antelope. What kind of need is the wolf meeting?
Physiological
self-esteem
psychological
self-actualization
16
What is true concerning objective tests?
They cannot be standardized.
There can be only one correct answer to each question.
They can contain essay questions.
They are the most difficult type of tests to grade.
17
Which of the following best describes a person who is self-actualized?
problem-centered rather than self-centered
often bored and uninterested
always trying to change himself
prone to wishful thinking
18
How is a need related to a drive?
A drive produces a need
A need produces a drive.
Both require extrinsic motivation.
Both require intrinsic motivation
19
If a person has an IQ of 100, this means
the person was able to answer 100 percent of the questions
the person is a slow learner
the person is of above average intelligence.
50 percent of test takers of the same age performed better
20
which part of your personality would try to stop you from stealing?
Aspect
Ego
Superego
ID
21
Studies have shown that high achievers prefer to be associated with
experts who will help them achieve.
low achievers
non-aggressive people
friendly people.
22
Norms for intelligence tests are established in such a way that most people score around
12
50
200
100
23
Ling enjoys the attention of her grandparents and knows they care. Her grandparents are meeting
psychological needs
self actualization
fundamental needs.
physiological needs.
24
What did the Schachter-Singer experiment illustrate?
People respond more to psychological needs than to physical
Perception and arousal interact to create an emotion.
People have physiological responses when they lie
perception of a situation has lil to do with their reaction
25
You shouldnt steal that cake is a statement that would come from which part of your personality
ID
Superego
Archetype
Ego
26
What is the underlying assumption on which the polygraph is based?
People feel nervouswhen they lie.
Everyone wants toplease people in authority
People respond strongly to psycho. needs than to physical
few people have physiological reaction when they tell lies
27
How was Thurstone’s theory similar to Gardner’s theory?
Both said that intelligence could be categorized
Both believed that IQ tests had cultural and gender bias.
Both believed that general intelligence was not inherited.
Both recognized the importance of a “general” intelligence.
28
George enjoys working at the homeless shelter. This is a characteristic of_ in Maslow's Pyramid
self-actualization
psychological need
physiological need
safety and security
29
Which of the following is a basic assumption of trait theorists?
Every trait is universal.
Traits cannot be quantified.
Each trait is formed in the id.
are developed after a person reaches self-actualization.
30
Emotion always involves
complex reaction to stimuli
lack of physiological response
pursuit of pleasure
energetic action
