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World Religions Flashcards | StudBud
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World Religions
World Religions
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1
The belief that life's questions can be answered apart from religious belief.
polytheism
monothism
secularism
atheism
2
Which two religions is associated with the Yin-Yang symbolism?
Sikhism and Islam
Confucianism and Taoism
Buddism and Hinduism
Christianity and Jadaism
3
This symbol, "om," is representative of a sound heard during chants, prayers, mantras, and rituals in ___________.
Buddhism
Sikhism
Islam
Hinduism
4
The belief that spirits inhabit natural objects and forces of nature.
animism
secularism
monotheism
atheism
5
Polytheism is the belief in one God.
False
True
6
The holy book of __________ that discusses the teachings of the prophet Muhammad.
Judaism
Islam
Daoism
Hinduism
7
Which term best describes a set of beliefs in an ultimate reality and a set of practices used to express those beliefs?
secularism
sect
religion
mythology
8
Set of principles relating to ethics and worship, which play a fundamental role in Judaism and Christianity.
Eightfold Path
4 Noble Truths
10 Commandments
Five Pillars
9
Jewish leader who led the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt after being commanded by God; received the 10 Commandments.
Jesus Christ
Moses
Abraham
John the Baptist
10
A subdivision within a religion that has its own distinctive beliefs and/or practices.
sect
ritual
culture
sacred site
11
The name of the Buddha:
Jesus Christ
Shiva
Confucius
Siddhārtha Gautama
12
The most sacred site in Judaism.
Mecca
Amritsar
The Western Wall
the Ganges River
13
This ____________ is used during Hanukkah, commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem.
Yin-Yang
Khanda
Shofar
Menorah
14
Central belief to Buddhism and Hinduism based on the principle of cosmic order.
Everlasting afterlife
Samudāya
Karma
Dharma
15
The 4 main beliefs of ____________ that followers believe they must realize to achieve Enlightenment.
Islam
Confucianism
Buddhism
Christianity
16
Which religion has the most followers worldwide?
Hinduism
Islam
Taoism
Christianity
17
Holiest day in the Jewish calendar.
Ramadan
Yom Kippur
Rosh Hashanah
Holi
18
The oldest scriptures of Hinduism. They are the Shruti “that which is heard.”
Tripitaka
The Torah
The Vedas
The Upanishads
19
Sacred site of Confucianism:
Bethlehem
Amritsar
Temple at Qufu
Bodhi Tree
20
Analects is the collected teachings of _____________.
King Solomon
Siddhārtha Gautama
Muhammad
Confucius
21
Hindu deity that preserves the universe and is the protector of creation; the embodiment of mercy & goodness.
Jesus Christ
Vishnu
kami
Brahma
22
The steps Buddhists believe must be taken to reach Enlightenment.
10 Commandments
4 Noble Truths
Five Pillars
Eightfold Path