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Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table
Periodic Table
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History of the atom, its charges and families of the periodic table.
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Questions
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Answers
1
The element with the electron configuration of 1s
2
2s
2
2p
2
would be:
Beryllium (Be)
Lithium (Li)
Boron (B)
Carbon (C)
2
Oxygen has this many valence electrons:
5
4
3
6
3
The group of the periodic table with 2 valence electrons is known as the:
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Transition Metals
4
The element that has the electron configuration of: 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
4
is:
Chlorine (Cl)
Sulfur (S)
Magnesium (Mg)
Neon (Ne)
5
This element can be referred to as the "backbone" of life and is the most abundant on earth.
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Hydrogen
6
Discovered the existence of electrons using a cathode ray tube.
John Dalton
JJ Thomson
Ernest Rutherford
Democritus
7
An atom that has a different amount of electrons compared to protons is considered a(n):
Ion
Isotope
Radioactive Material
Bohr Model
8
The third energy level in a Bohr model can hold this many electrons:
14
6
8
2
9
An atom with a different number of neutrons than it typically has is considered a(n)
Isotope
Radioactive material
Ion
Bohr Model
10
The periodic table group that has a full amount of electrons in its outermost energy level:
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Noble Gasses
Alkali Metals
11
The atomic mass of an atom can be calculated by using which of the following formulas:
Protons - Electrons
Protons - Neutrons
Protons + Electrons
Protons + Neutrons
12
The two most reactive groups on the periodic table are the:
Halogens and Noble Gasses
Alkali Metals and Halogens
Lanthanides and Actanides
Alkali Metals and Alkaline Earth Metals
13
Dimitri Mendeleev originally organized the periodic table based on an element's:
Valence Electrons
Atomic Mass
Atomic number
Number of energy levels
14
The nucleus contains which set of subatomic particles:
Protons and Neutrons
Protons and electrons
Neutrons and Electrons
Protons only
15
All of the following are considered metalloids EXCEPT:
Silicon (Si)
Arsenic (As)
Lead (Pb)
Boron (B)
16
He discovered that the atom was mostly empty space.
John Dalton
Ernest Rutherford
Democritus
J.J. Thomson
17
Which of the following groups contain ALL Noble Gasses:
He, Ne, Ar, Kr
N, O, H, He
He, Ne, Ar, O
F, Cl, Br, I
18
Which of the following halogens is the most reactive?
Iodine (I)
Fluorine (F)
Chlorine (Cl)
Bromine (Br)
19
The number of neutrons can be determined by which formula:
Atomic mass - number of protons
Atomic number - Atomic mass
Protons + electrons
Protons - atomic number
20
Which one of the following alkali metals is the MOST reactive?
Potassium
Cesium
Lithium
Rubidium
21
The periodic group which needs one more valence electron to complete its outer energy level.
Alakli Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Noble Gasses
22
Name of the person to come up with the atomic theory.
John Dalton
Democritus
Ernest Rutherford
J.J Thomson
23
In a Bohr Model, Sodium (Na) would require this many energy levels:
1
4
2
3