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Unit 5 Review: Taxonomy and Simple Organisms Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 5 Review: Taxonomy and Simple Organisms
Unit 5 Review: Taxonomy and Simple Organisms
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life science; taxonomy; prokaryotes; protista: fungi,: archaea; bacteria
Flashcards
28 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
28
Answers
1
This
paramecium
, an animal-like protist, is covered with
cilia
, which are used for movement.
True
False
2
All members of the
Fungus Kingdom
have
cell walls
.
False
True
3
Members of the
domain Archaea
commonly live
in
the cells of Bacteria.
extreme environments.
our digestive systems.
4
Which
two levels of taxa
are used when creating
scientific names
of organisms through
binomial nomenclature?
Domain and Kingdom
Domain and Species
Phylum and Class
Genus and Species
5
Like plants,
fungi
can make their own food through
photosynthesis
.
True
False
6
Members of the
domain Bacteria
may live on or in other organisms and are beneficial.
True
False
7
Taxonomy
is the study of
classifying organisms
based upon
similarities
and
evolutionary relationships.
False
True
8
These are
euglenas
, plant-like protists that move by
flagella
.
False
True
9
Some protists are
producers,
and are referred to as
plant-like
because they can
make their own food.
True
False
10
This is an
amoeba
, an animal-like protist. It
moves
using structures called
wings
pseudopodia
cilia
flagella
11
The
domain Bacteria
consists only of
disease-causing
organisms.
False
True
12
Algae, plant-like protists,
have what
characteristic
?
Live in colonies
Autotrophic/Producers
Reproduce with spores
Unicellular
13
What is the
reproductive part
of
multicellular fungi
called?
Bud
Fruiting body
Hyphae
Flower
14
Yeast
, a unicellular fungus, reproduces
asexually
through the process of
spore production.
budding.
fruiting.
seed-making.
15
Protozoans
are
animal-like protists
that are
consumers. What does that mean?
They make their own food
They get food from other organisms
They are decomposers
They do not need food.
16
Members of the
domain Archaea
can make food from
environmental chemicals
; not photosynthesis.
False
True
17
Archaea and Bacteria
are
prokaryotes
. All prokaryotes
are multicellular.
have nuclei.
are unicellular and lack nuclei.
lack nuclei and are multicellular.
18
The
cell walls
of Archaea are chemically
different
from those of Bacteria.
True
False
19
How are
fungus-like
protists similar to true
fungi
?
They are motile
They do not have cell walls
They are autotrophs/producers
They use spores to reproduce
20
Many members of the
domain Bacteria
can
make their own food
through
photosynthesis.
scavenging.
cellular respiration.
magic.
21
_____ fungi use
spores
to reproduce.
No
Most
All
Unicellular
22
The network of
thread-like tubes
that make up
multicellular fungi
are
fruiting bodies.
spores.
capillaries.
hyphae.
23
Grand Prismatic Spring, in Yellowstone NP, has striking
colors
caused by
Archaea
that thrive in the
hot water
.
True
False
24
What
characteristic
do all members of the
Domain Eukarya
share?
nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
unicellular
25
_____ thrive in
warm, damp environments
.
Fungi
Protists
26
Some protists are
unicellular,
and others are
multicellular. What do those terms mean?
unicellular=one cell, multicellular=more than one cell
unicellular=has nucleus, multicellular=no nucleus
unicellular=one cell, multicellular=one cell
unicellular=no nucleus, multicellular=made of many cells
27
Fungi are plentiful in
polar regions
.
True
False
28
Which
level of taxa
is the
largest
and most broad?
Species
Kingdom
Domain
Genus