stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 5 Test- Schism, Reform, Renewal Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 5 Test- Schism, Reform, Renewal
Unit 5 Test- Schism, Reform, Renewal
67 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,074 plays
#Church #History #Protestant #Catholic #Reformation #Revolt #Christian
Flashcards
67 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
67
Answers
1
Choose the CORRECT statement:
The Church doesn't teach that art & literature are important
The Church always used money responsibly when sponsoring art
The Church has always been a great patron of the arts
The Church is iconoclastic and destroyed art
2
The Hundred Years War was fought primarily between:
France and Italy
France and England
England and the Papal States
France and the Papal States
3
Which council produced a bull in which East & West were united, if only on paper?
Constance
Trent
Vatican II
Ferrara-Florence
4
For which virtue does St. Teresa of Avila mention in her famous prayer?
Respect
Patience
Honesty
Love
5
Belief that councils have the final authority, not the pope. basically, democracy in the church
conciliarism
nationalism
humanism
nominalism
6
All of the following are reasons why the Catholic Church
rejects
sola Scriptura
EXCEPT:
private interpretation naturally leads to endless division
canon of Scripture was sealed by authority of Magisterium
Jesus gave his authority to 12 men & promised the HS to them
Catholics don't believe the Bible is the Word of God
7
Sts. Thomas More and Bishop John Fisher:
were present at the Council of Trent
founded the Jesuits
were martyred by Henry VIII for refusing to sign his Oath
reformed the Carmelites
8
The Catholic Church teaches that good works:
are the only thing you need.
prove that you have a wonderful relationship with God.
are a necessary response to God's grace in faith.
save you.
9
All of the following worked to reform the Church from the inside out EXCEPT:
Pope St. Pius V
St. Teresa of Avila
Pope Julius II
St. Ignatius of Loyola
10
All of the following were corrupt practices of Churchmen that needed to be reformed EXCEPT:
granting indulgences
selling of indulgences
nepotism
simony
11
While the medieval times focused more directly on God, the Renaissance focused more directly on
humans
angels
the devil
plants and animals
12
St. Ignatius of Loyola started:
the Council of Trent
the Discalced Carmelites
the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
a Theocracy
13
John Calvin taught (double) predestination. This means:
God will ensure that all go to heaven.
God created everyone for heaven.
God knows where everyone will go at the end of time.
God created some people to go to heaven and others for hell; no free will.
14
Who sacked Constantinople in 1453?
Western Christians
Mongols
Ottoman Turks
Orthodox Christians
15
This man wrote
Unam Sanctam
, which asserted the pope's authority in religion & politics.
Julius II
Martin V
Boniface VIII
Philip the Fair
16
True or False: Catholics are humanistic. (Choose the BEST statement)
False- believe human nature is completely destroyed by sin
True- believe humans are the highest & capable of anything
False- believe humans are okay but not that great
True- believe humans are great, but perfected in Christ
17
All of the following were religious orders created to reform the Church after Luther
EXCEPT:
Franciscans
Discalced Carmelites
Ursulines
Jesuits
18
The major event which sought to answer all of the issues brought up by Luther was called:
The Peace of Augsburg
The Council of Trent
Vatican II
The Battle of Lepanto
19
The belief that Church councils have more authority than the pope and can depose him at will.
Conciliarism
Nationalism
Ultramontanism
Gallicanism
20
Famous French girl saint who led her country to victory in a battle of the Hundred Years War:
St. Joan of Arc
St. Catherine of Siena
St. Agnes
St. Bridget
21
Reform means:
working to change something for the better; healing wounds
leaving something the way it is and hoping for the best
ignoring something so that it isn't a problem anymore
rejecting the old thing completely to create something new
22
The period of 70 years when the popes were French and lived outside of Rome.
Western Schism
Eastern Schism
Hundred Years War
Avignon Papacy
23
All were Trent's reforms which answered the great need for better religious education EXCEPT:
directive for better seminaries
clear definitions of Church teaching on confusing topics
The Roman Catechism
simply firing all the uneducated priests
24
Presbyterianism and Puritanism stem primarily from which?
Martin Luther
Anabaptists/Radical Protestants
Henry VIII
John Calvin
25
Erasmus, a humanist, used which methodology to try and reform the Church?
Clear writing and loving action, which was very effective.
Force and harshness, which proved ineffective.
Satire, which may have helped some and hurt others.
26
All of the following
are examples of reform efforts happening before/during Luther
EXCEPT:
Lateran V
Cardinal Jimenez de Cisneros
Trent
Erasmus & St. Thomas More
27
The belief that what something is called doesn't have to do with what it actually is internally
conciliarism
nationalism
humanism
nominalism
28
This woman significantly impacted the pope and convinced him to return to Rome from Avignon.
St. Catherine of Siena
St. Joan of Arc
St. Bridget of Sweden
St. Agnes of Rome
29
All of the following were Catholic reform efforts after Luther
EXCEPT:
Lateran V
Pope St. Pius V
Numerous new religious orders
Trent
30
Sola fide, as Luther's belief, means:
good works are not necessary for salvation; only faith is necessary.
faith is necessary, but so are works.
faith is not necessary for salvation; only works.
faith is contrary to reason.
31
He wanted to reform the Catholic Church, but ended up rejecting it and starting his own.
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Boniface VIII
William of Ockham
32
All of the following contributed to the Protestant split EXCEPT:
scandals of individual popes & clergy who lived immoral lives
corrupt popes of the time declaring new, false doctrines
political/societal change caused by war, famine, and disease
lack of education which led to improper practice of faith
33
The division in the Church caused by two (and then, even three) men all claiming to be pope.
Eastern Schism
Protestant Revolt
Western Schism
Arianism
34
St. Francis de Sales, a bishop in Geneva, used which methodology to reform?
Clear teaching and loving action, which was very effective.
Satirical writing, which may have helped some & hurt others.
Force and harshness, which proved ineffective.
35
In general, popes during the Renaissance were:
not too focused on their spiritual duties
against the arts
declaring false doctrines all the time
very focused on their spiritual duties
36
Sts. Teresa of Avila and John of the Cross reformed:
the Jesuits
the Roman Catechism
the Council of Trent
the Carmelite order
37
Sola Scriptura, as Luther's belief, means:
Scripture is inspired by God.
Scripture is the Word of God.
Scripture is the one rule of faith and life. Nothing else.
Scripture isn't necessary.
38
John Calvin created a theocracy in Geneva with himself as the head. A Theocracy is:
a separation of Church and state
when the Church is the state
when the state controls the Church
when the Church leaders and state leaders work together
39
Which is a teaching of the Catholic Church?
(double) predestination
iconoclasm
sola Scritpura
gratia prima
40
This famous renaissance pope sponsored artists like Michelangelo.
Julius II
Philip the Fair
Martin V
Boniface VIII
41
St. Francis de Sales:
reformed the Carmelites
founded the Jesuit order
was a bishop in Geneva who converted many back to Catholicism
wrote the Roman Catechism
42
All of the following things contributed to the decline in respect for the pope EXCEPT:
Western Schism
Black Death
Hundred Years War
Avignon Papacy
43
"Reformed" churches stem primarily from which?
Ulrich Zwingli
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Anabaptists/radical protestants
44
John Wycliffe and Jan Hus were some of the first to argue for:
the Assumption of Mary, Mother of God
the Eucharistic theory of Consubstantiation
private judgement/interpretation of Scripture
getting rid of indulgences
45
Luther ended up rejecting all EXCEPT:
a majority of the 7 Sacraments
belief that Mary was immaculately conceived
magisterial authority and hierarchy
the necessity of good works for salvation
46
An indulgence is:
something the Church once officially taught was okay to sell
a remission of the temporal consequences due to sin
forgiveness of sins via prayer, fasting, or almsgiving
something the Church no longer practices
47
Martin Luther's 95 Theses mostly argued against:
indulgences and sola Scriptura
Mary and the Eucharist
indulgences and the papacy
Sacraments and the pope
48
The belief that the French king should have control over the Church in France.
Arianism
Gallicanism
Jansenism
Conciliarism
49
All of the following events contributed to the breakdown of society and edu at this time EXCEPT
Famine
Black Death
Crusades
Hundred Years War
50
Luther's later beliefs about merit and justification were probably inspired by all EXCEPT:
William of Ockham's nominalism
John Calvin's teaching on predestination
his struggle with scruples & subsequent rejection of Pelagian scrupulosity
the corrupt practice of selling indulgences
51
Menonites, Amish, and Baptists stem primarily from which?
Anabaptists/radical protestants
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
52
Luther rejected all Sacraments
EXCEPT:
Confirmation and Confession
Anointing and Confession
Holy Orders and Matrimony
Baptism and Eucharist
53
Generally speaking, the renaissance popes were:
anti-humanistic
too caught up in worldly pleasures and affairs
iconoclasts and enemies of art
teaching false doctrines left and right
54
Which council ended the Western Schism?
Ferrara-Florence
Constance
Nicaea
Trent
55
Ockham's belief that things are what we, or God, name(s) them; his rejection of scholasticism.
arianism
nominalism
conciliarism
gallicanism
56
Anglicanism, Episcopalianism, and Methodism stem primarily from which?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
Ulrich Zwingli
57
This man rejected
Unam Sanctam
because he thought it threatened his authority as king.
Philip the Fair
Henry VIII
Boniface VIII
Martin V
58
Henry VIII rejected the papacy's authority in England because:
He liked Luther's ideas and wanted to practice them
He disagreed with the doctrine of infallibility
He believed in sola Scriptura
He wanted a divorce & the pope wouldn't grant an annulment
59
The underlying ideology of the Renaissance was:
conciliarism
arianism
humanism
gallicanism
60
The Oath of Supremacy:
declared that Catholicism was wrong on many doctrines
declared that the King was head of the Church in England
declared that the pope was sovereign
declared that Henry was granted an annulment by the pope
61
All of the following are Renaissance artists EXCEPT:
Michelangelo
Palestrina
Monet
Raphael
62
A famous Italian Catholic family who sponsored Renaissance arts:
Michelangelo
Roma
Francisco
Medici
63
This cultural "rebirth" of arts, language, literature, and culture in the 1400s is called:
Reformation
Schism
Revolt
Renaissance
64
Savonarola, a Dominican friar, used what methodology to promote reform?
Force and harshness, which proved to be ineffective
Satire, which helped some and hurt others
Joy and love, which was very effective
65
The MAIN problem with the Avignon Papacy was: (2 possible answers)
the popes there were not legitimate popes
the popes were too caught up in French politics to lead well
the papal palace at Avignon was big and beautiful
the pope is supposed to be in Rome leading his flock
66
Pope St. Pius V:
was martyred under Henry VIII
instituted reforms called for by Trent
reformed the Carmelites
founded the Jesuits
67
The most important, foundational teaching of most all of Protestantism is:
sola Scriptura/rejection of Magisterium
teaching about the Eucharist
rejection of seven books of the Old Testament
sola fide and rejection of indulgences
