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HWH Unit 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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HWH Unit 4
HWH Unit 4
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Middle Ages, Renaissance, Reformation
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
The society represented in this chart is base on ...
social hierarchy
intellectual reason
accumulation of wealth
political ability
2
What does this sketch of a Medieval manor show about it's economy?
All residents relied on the Lord to give them food.
It depended on agricultural production.
There was a reliance on factory labor.
They imported all of their needs from the nearest market.
3
During the Crusades, Europeans successfully achieved their goal of controlling the Holy Land.
False
True
4
Which is a result of the Protestant Reformation?
less challenges to Church authority
decline in religious unity in western Europe
the Jesuits disbanded
the Inquisition weakened
5
Which came first?
RCC power decreases
religious unity declined
the Catholic Counter-Reformation begins
Luther posts 95 Theses
6
Shakespeare, Copernicus, Michangelo, da Vinci all belong to this time period
Renaissance
Early Middle Ages
Dark Ages
Scientific Revolution
7
Reinstating the power of the Roman Catholic Church was a major goal of the Counter-Reformation.
False
True
8
What political system is this list describing?
Democracy
Monarchy
Manorialism
Feudalism
9
Because of the Crusades, Europeans increased their demands for luxury goods from the East.
False
True
10
Because of the Crusades, Christians gained permanent control of the Holy Land.
False
True
11
Humanism is the philosophy that people have potential and can improve themselves with education.
True
False
12
The high death toll from the plague led to labor shortages in Medieval Europe.
True
False
13
A long term effect of the printing press was ...
literacy increased
literacy declined
feudalism declined
manorialism increased
14
The Crusades resulted in the reuniting of the Eastern and Western Roman Empires.
True
False
15
This group dominated W. Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire.
Viking Tribes
Ottoman Empire
Germanic Kingdoms
Mongol Empire
16
Which king reunited much of Western Europe during the Middle Ages
Pope Leo X
Pope Alexander VI
Charlemagne
Henry VII
17
Why was the 95 Theses a turning point in history?
the Pope could sell more indulgences
Luther took over the kingdom of Germany
the RCC unified the German states
the RCC's power declined as royal power increased
18
What is Manorialism?
The Economic structure of the Middle Ages.
The Social structure of the Middle Ages.
The Political structure of the Middle Ages.
The Religion of the Middle Ages.
19
Renaissance artists and authors imitated classical cultures of Greece and Rome.
False
True
20
What is the MAIN role of the Roman Catholic Church in Europe during the Middle Ages?
The Church allowed for individual interpretation of Holy Scripture
Church functioned only as spiritual leaders
The Church grew less powerful as the Middle Ages progressed
The Church provided order, stability, and unity.
21
This is one of the causes of the Protestant Reformation.
the Council of Trent
Corruption of the RCC
the Act of Supremacy in England
Muslim revolts in Spain
22
Feudalism was the ________ & _________ systems of the European Middle Ages.
political & social
political & economic
cultural and technological
economic & social
23
The Black Death spread to Europe because of ...
the spread of Christianity
the Mongol invasions
trade with Asia
trade with the Americas
24
A "Renaissance Man" can only do ONE thing well.
False
True
25
Which innovation had the greatest impact on the Protestant Reformation?
lateen sail
Mercator map projection
compass
printing press
26
Why is the Church near the CENTER of this sketch of a Medieval manor?
The Church controlled trade on this manor.
The Church played a limited role in the lives of the manor residents.
The Church controlled the barn and the oven.
The Church played an important role in the lives of the residents.
27
A main characteristic of Renaissance culture was
a reliance on the Pope to maintain political stability
a shift to the factory system
emphasis on secular ideals, classical culture, & individualism
a reliance on the Church for interpretation of science
28
In western Europe, the collapse of the Roman Empire caused ...
Feudalism to develop
the Renaissance to begin
the Mongol invasion of Europe
the fall of the city Constantinople
29
The Renaissance began in coastal Italian city-states because...
they had access to the Mediterranean Sea
they depended solely on the RCC for trade
they had access to the Americas
they defeated the Seljuk Turks
30
Improved sanitation systems and medical practices eliminated the threat of the plague in Medieval Europe.
True
False
31
The Crusades helped Europe to transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance because of exposure to new knowledge.
True
False
32
What title is best for this chart?
Feudal Obligations
Role of the Church
Rules of trade
Knight's code of Chivalry
33
This Renaissance movement studied and celebrated human beings and did not focus on the church and sin
Feudalism
Catholicism
Humanism
Renaissance