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AP Art History- Islam Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Art History- Islam
AP Art History- Islam
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AP Art History Islam #islam #aparthistory
Flashcards
28 cards
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Answers
1
Sunnis
arch of more than half a circle
those who wanted only Muhammad as caliph
those who wanted a direct descendent of Muhammad as caliph
those who wanted the best successor chosen as caliph
2
Who were the "People of the Book"
Muslims
Islamic leaders
Sultans
Jews and Christians
3
Mirab
cube-like textile draped shrine
wooden prices made to look like geometrically laced ribbon
a "china cabinet" parcel of niches
niche indicating the direction of Mecca on the rear wall
4
Who was the intended audience for this?
For the soldiers to rest
For the emperor used for worship
as a tomb for the emperors wife
a holy shrine for Muhammad
5
Chini Khana
a parcel of niches "china cabinet"
pottery fired at low heat producing a metallic sheen
small niche-like components in multiples to hide transitions
china set given to the sultan
6
Calligraphy
art of the finely painted frescoes
art of the finely written word
windows that frame intentional views
collages for religious and legal study
7
Minbar
pulpit/platform with stairs
geometric designs and scrolling foliate leaves
religious/ social institution at the center of Islam culture
niche indicating the direction of Mecca on the rear wall
8
what is this an example of?
cut tile
calligraphy
muqarna
wooden strapwork
9
What is this floor plan of?
Mosque of Russia
Alhambra palace
The Great Mosque
The Dome of the Rock
10
what kind of arch is this?
keel arch
pointed arch
round arch
horseshoe arch
11
what is the name of this?
Hall of the brothers
Hall of the emperor
Hypostyle Hall
Hall of the two sisters
12
What was the purpose of this?
a narrative of an emperor
a religious text of Muhammad
a biography of a commoner living in Islam
13
who is the man seated on the stool?
King James I
Bichitr
Sultan Jafar
Emperor Jahangir
14
Shiites
arch of more than half a circle
those who want the best sucessor chosen as caliph
those who wanted a direct descent of Muhammad as caliph
juxtaposed stone of contrasting cut tile
15
What was this used for/as?
for holding herbs
used to hold cosmetics/perfume
a place to store food
a jewelry box
16
Kaaba
religious and social center of the Islam culture
individually cut and fitted ceramic tile
geometric designs and scrolling foliate vines
cube-like textile-draped shrine/ altar by Abraham/Ishmael
17
Iwans
large vaulted halls with rectangular plans/ arched openings
individually cut and fitted tiles
dome-shaped structure
first islamic empire buliders/soldiers
18
what is this
Great Mosque of Djenne
Hagia Sophia
The Kaaba
Mosque of Selim II
19
When was the Mughal period?
1600's
1200's
1500's
1300's
20
what is the purpose of this?
holy site of worship and a shrine
shows architectural advancement
shows military power
used as a tomb
21
where did Islam begin?
Mecca
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
India
22
what was the purpose of this?
to hold human waste
used to baptize children
to hold drinking water
a symbol of fertility
23
Umayyad
first islamic empire builders/soldiers
art of the finely written word
first islamic sultan
platform with stairs
24
What is the name of this?
Folio from a Qur'an
The Ardabil Carpet
Bahram Gur Fights the King
Janhangir preferring a Sulfi Shaikh to Kings
25
What is the name of this?
Pyxis of Madrasa
Jar of the Umayyad
Pyxis of Al-Mughira
Chini Khana
26
Iwans
Arched openings with
imperial cyphers using calligraphy
Large halls with a dome at the end
large vaulted halls with rectangular plans + arched openings
27
Lusterware
Pottery fired at low heat producing a metallic sheen
Pots with a narrative inscribed on it
juxtaposed stone of contrasting cut tile
art of the finely written word
28
What is this?
Great Mosque of Mecca
Kaaba
Shiites
Great Mosque of Muhammad