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Fundamentals Exam 3
Yellow tone of the skin
Location of PMI
Fundamentals Exam 3
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1
Location of PMI
First intercostal space at the midclavicular line
Third intercostal space at the midclavicular line
Second intercostal space at the midclavicular line
Fifth intercostal space at the midclavicular line
2
Yellow tone of the skin
Jaundice
Cyanosis
Erythema
Pallor
3
A tool used for auscultation
Sphygmomanometer
Otoscope
Tuning fork
Stethoscope
4
The following apply for orthostatic hypotension
Drop in systolic at least 5 mmHg, or diastolic at least 2 mmHg
Drop in systolic at least 20 mmHg, or diastolic at least 10 mmHg
Drop in systolic at least 30 mmHg, or diastolic at least 10 mmHg
Drop in systolic at least 10 mmHg, or diastolic at least 5 mmHg
5
Assessing with your eyes
Inspection
Palpation
Auscultation
Percussion
6
Temperature most closely related to core temperature
Oral
Temporal
Tympanic
Rectal
7
Blood clot is also called...
Embolist
Thrombus
Platelet
Leukocyte
8
What does PMI stand for
Pulse of maximal impact
Pulse of myocardial indent
Point of maximal impulse
Point of maximal intention
9
The ability to look at things from another's perspective
Sympathy
Relatedness
Empathy
Compassion
10
Parts of the autonomic nervous system are
Rest and Digest(parasympathetic)
Drop and roll(Thombonic)
Stand your ground(symphonomious)
Fight or flight(sympathetic)
11
With aging, blood pressure...
Decreases gradually
Stays the same
Becomes more unstabile
Increases gradually
12
Highlighting the important parts of a conversation
Providing a general lead
Symphatizing
Reflecting
Summarizing
13
Body's built-in thermostat
Pons
Cerebellum
Medulla
Hypothalamus
14
Least accurate and reliable type of temperature
Tympanic
Axillary
Temporal
Oral
15
Apical pulse should be assessed for...
15 seconds and multiplied by 4
120 seconds
30 seconds and multiplied by 2
60 seconds
16
Denial of existence of a divine being
Atheism
Theism
Buddhism
Agnosticism
17
Communication technique identifying emotional themes
Therapeutic communication
Offering self
Reflection
Active listening
18
Which of the following cases should blood pressure not be taken on the arm (SATA)
IV access
Latex allergy
PICC line
Following mastectomy
19
Absence of respiration
Apnea
Bradypnea
Tachypnea
Hypoxia
20
Belief that the Divine's reality is unknown and unknowable
Theism
Buddhism
Agnosticism
Atheism
21
Discharge planning starts at..
During reevaluation
Day of discharge
On the third day of hospitalization
At admission
22
Area located at the second ICS to the left of the sternum
Pulmonic
Apical
Aortic
Mitral
23
Respirations that require excessive effort
Dyspnea
Dysphagia
Dyskinesia
Dysphasia
24
Heart rate below 60
Tachycardia
Bradypnea
Bradycardia
Tachypnea
25
The second position when taking orthostatic hypotension
Trendelenburg's position
Seated
Standing
Supine position
26
Stridor is defined as
Harsh inspiratory sound that may be compared to crowing
Discontinuous popping or clicking sounds heard in cases of pneumonia
Bronchial
Vesicular
27
Sign of chronic hypoxia
Clubbing
Ataxia
Stridor
Wheezing
28
Taking the patient's side
Advocacy
Patient representation
Assessment
Patient Education
29
Heart rate above 100
Bradypnea
Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Bradycardia
30
Contraindications of taking oral temperature (SATA)
Infants
Geriatric patients
Unconscious patients
Bariatric patients
31
Viewing illness as a punishment is an example of which of the following behaviors?
Coping
Adaptive
Insufficient coping
Maladaptive
32
Which of the following are nonverbal types of communication (SATA)
Brochures
Silence
Television and audio
Tone of voice
33
Prefix meaning less than
Hypo
Superior
Hyper
Epi
34
Pulse located at the PMI
Brachial
Atypical
Apical
Pedal
35
Blue, gray or purple tone of the skin
Jaundice
Pallor
Erythema
Cyanosis
36
The belief that God's reality is personal without a body, perfect in all things and creator of the universe
Theism
Agnosticism
Buddhism
Atheism
37
Orthostatic hypotension puts the patient at risk for...
Falls
Bradycardia
Hypoxia
Impaired activity tolerance
38
Pale skin
Jaundice
Erythema
Pallor
Cyanosis
39
How long should the nurse wait with taking oral temperature after the patient has been drinking/eating hot/cold foods?
15-30 min
30 min-1 hour
5-10 min
1-2 min
40
Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneum
Infiltration
Edema
Ascites
Emphysema
41
Chronically elevated blood pressure
Hypertension
Tachycardia
Hypotension
Bradycardia
