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World History Final Exam Review
Leader of Hitler's SS troops
Excluded Jews from German citizenship
World History Final Exam Review
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Final Review
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1
Excluded Jews from German citizenship
Nazism
Nuremberg laws
Fascism laws
Blitzkrieg
2
Leader of Hitler's SS troops
Winston Churchill
Joseph Stalin
Francisco Franco
Heinrich Himmler
3
What is the name of the book that Hitler wrote?
Blitzkrieg
The Prince
Mein Kamf
Book of War
4
Reasons why Japan attacked Pearl Harbour in 1941
Japan was not involved in the Treaty of Versailles
Japan did not get enough land after WWI
Japanese Internment Camps
U.S embargo on scrap metal, oil, and Panama Canal
5
Invented the printing press
Leonardo Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Johannes Gutenberg
Galileo
6
The principle war strategy that the United States and her allies agreed to pursue was to
Control North Africa
Bomb multiple targets
Sink Japanese merchant ships
Defeat Hitler first
7
The strategy of "island hopping" in the Pacific, involved Allied attacks on what?
Islands not well defended with strategic advantages
All Japanese-held islands
Islands that were strongholds with fresh water supplies
All islands within 500 miles of Japan
8
Where did King Louis XIV build a palace and move his court to?
Versailles
Calais
Normandy
Poland
9
Trade route that connected Europe, Africa, and the Americas
La Amistad
Triangular Trade
Columbian Exchange
10
German note to Mexico that offered to help reclaim lost territory
Harris Note
Schlieffen plan
Zimmerman Note
Surrender Note
11
Used stars to determine latitude
Compass
Astrolabe
Caravel
12
During the French Revolution, the third estate consisted of
commoners
clergy
generals
nobility
13
According to mercantilism, how could a nation increase its wealth?
It should buy more goods than it sells from other countries
It should center its wealth and power in its government
It should spread its wealth and power among individuals
It should sell more goods than it buys from other countries
14
He wrote a book called The Prince
Michelangelo
Machiavelli
Martin Luther
Raphael
15
Napoleon lost much of his army invading this country during the Great Retreat
Italy
Slovakia
Germany
Russia
16
Unintentional weapon of the Europeans that wiped out 95% of the native population
Guns
Swords
Polio
Smallpox
17
Policy of conquering and ruling other lands
imperialism
republicanism
nationalism
militarism
18
The term Renaissance means
regain
remarry
nobility
rebirth
19
The U.S President during most of World War II
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Douglas MacArthur
Harry Truman
20
Spanish ship that carried slaves through the Middle Passage
La Amistad
Mercantilism
Aztecs
21
Assembling troops and supplies for war
imperialism
Conscription
nationalism
mobilization
22
Germany's military plan called for a two-front war with France & Russia
D-Day
Normandy Plan
German attack plan
Schlieffen Plan
23
Economic principle that assumes the world's wealth is fixed
La Amistad
Triangular Trade
Mercantilism
24
Term for working class
dictator
communist
bourgeoisie
proletariat
25
Which of the following was NOT a problem soldiers encountered in the trenches?
lack of free time
lice
trench foot
rats
26
Who made up the Axis powers - World War II
Germany, Italy, Japan
Germany, Soviet Union, Japan
Poland, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia
Italy, Soviet Union, Japan
27
First person to be credited with sailing around the world
Vasco Da Gama
Henry Cabot
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
28
Area between two trenches
no man's land
missile area
free man's land
schlieffen area
29
During the French Revolution, the first estate consisted of
clergy
bourgeoisie
commoners
nobles
30
The United States entered World War II as a direct result of what
The invasion and division of Poland
The invasion and division of France
Attacks on U.S ships in the Atlantic
The attack on Pearl Harbour
31
Archduke of Austria-Hungary who was assassinated, an event leading to WWI
Franz Ferdinand
Louis Pasteur
Joseph Stalin
Douglas MacArthur
32
During the French Revolution which estate paid 100% of the taxes
Second Estate
Third Estate
Fourth Estate
First Estate
33
Name of the British ship that was sunk by Germany and killed 128 Americans
Titanic
Apollo
Lusitania
Marshall
34
What were Europeans' main motives for making voyages of exploration?
To test their new technology
To gain extra land for a growing population
To grow wealth and spread Christianity
To break the Portuguese monopoly on trade
35
Used Magnetic North to tell direction
Compass
Caravel
Astrolabe
36
Trench warfare consisted of
staging tank battles
airplanes dropping bombs
having troops in ditches and rushing into no-mans land
using atomic bombs
37
This treaty officially ended WWI
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Munich
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Bismarck
38
Ideas spread to influence public opinion
appeasement
journalism
militarism
propaganda
39
3-sailed-sea-going vessel that carried heavy cannons and goods
Caravel
Guns
Astrolabe
40
Used unrestricted U-boats to attack ships and disrupt supply lines, this led the US into WWI
Great Britain
Germany
Poland
Spain
41
Fought for civil rights in India using non-violent techniques
Oliver Cromwell
Mohandas Gandhi
Napoleon
Peter the Great
42
Leonardo Da Vinci's most famous painting
Starry Night
Versailles
Mona Lisa
Michelangelo
43
When did Germany surrender
V. J. Day - May 8, 1945
V.E. Day - August 8, 1945
V. J. Day - August 8, 1945
V.E. Day - May 8, 1945
44
During the French Revolution, the second estate consisted of
commoners
generals
clergy
nobility
45
The U.S. dropped atomic bombs on Nagasaki and
Midway
Nokia
Tokyo
Hiroshima
46
What country did the Europeans acquire much of their knowledge about sailing from
Great Britain
Spain
Portugal
Italy
47
The US enters WWI in what year
1917
1918
1920
1921
48
He conquered the Aztecs in Mexico
Francisco Pizarro
Hernando Cortez
Christopher Columbus
49
The day the American stock market crash occurred on October 29, 1929
Black Tuesday
Black Thursday
Black Wednesday
Black Friday
50
When was WWII fought
1914-1918
1950-1953
1939-1945
1960-1975
51
Montezuma's Revenge on all foreign visitors of Mexico is said to have effects on what body part
Feet
Stomach
Eyes
Ears
52
Called him the Sun King
John Cabot
Henry VIII
Napoleon
Louis XIV
53
US President during most of WWII
FDR
Lyndon Johnson
JFK
Herbert Hoover
54
Mass extermination of the Jews
nationalism
militarism
propaganda
Holocaust
55
Developed the first steamboat called the Clermont
Henry Ford
Thomas Hobbes
Robert Fulton
James Watt
56
FDR's plan to help the US recover from the depression
New Deal
Nationalism
Square Deal
Fair Deal
57
Italian scientist & mathematician who created the telescope
Galileo
Kepler
Francis Bacon
Thomas Hobbes
58
During WWI this group took over many of the jobs men had left
women
senior citizens
immigrants
children
59
Country Hitler invaded to start WWII
Spain
Soviet Union
Italy
Poland
60
Guarantee by the US to protect Latin America from Europe
Monarch agreement
Treaty of Versailles
Humanism
Monroe Doctrine
61
What does the term genocide mean
Killing of people for the sole purpose of creating terror
Deliberate extermination of a specific group of people
Acting out of Anti-Semitic beliefs
Terrorizing of the citizens of a nation by a government
62
He wrote the 95 theses
Galileo
Martin Luther
Douglas MacArthur
Michelangelo
63
Believed he found a westward passage to India when he really discovered the Americas
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Hernando Cortez
64
A unique cultural identity of people based on common language, religion, and national symbols
militarism
communism
nationalism
reparations
65
German term for "lighting war"
schlieffen
kristallnacht
appeasement
blitzkrieg
66
The production of this product was one of the first industries to be affected by the IR
machines
gold
cotton
silver
67
The intellectual movement of the Renaissance was called
geocentric
humanism
isolationism
Lutheranism
68
Systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence
geocentric theory
Lutheranism
colonial rule
scientific method
69
Russian dictator
Winston Churchill
Herbert Hoover
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
70
Italian fascist leader whose army was called the Blackshirts
FDR
Joseph Stalin
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
71
The triangular trade connected Europe, Africa, and
Germany
the Spanish islands
the Americas
China
72
What was Vasco da Gama's major accomplishment as an explorer
He discovered the Philippine Islands
He conquered the Spice Islands
He was the first to sail to China
He was the first to sail around Africa to India
73
Before the Columbian Exchange, which was only in the Old World
Tomatoes
Potatoes
Horses
Tobacco
74
The U.S. was attacked by ______________at Pearl Harbor
China
Germany
Poland
Japan
75
Defeated Napoleon in his final battle
Duke of France
Duke of Normandy
Duke of Wellington
Duke of Earl
76
Person who thought people were naturally good and had natural rights
Henry VIII
Louis XVI
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
77
Leader of the Committee of Public Safety and responsible for the Reign of Terror
Maximilien Robespierre
Douglass MacArthur
Napoleon
Johannes Gutenberg
78
Journey of slaves from Africa to the Americas
Columbian Exchange
Smallpox
Middle Passage
79
Who made up the Allied powers - WWII
Britain, China, France, Soviet Union, United States
Britain, China, Soviet Union, United States
Britain, China, France, United States
Britain, France, Soviet Union, United States
80
The U.S. joined WWII after it was attacked by Japan at
Normandy
Calais
Midway
Pearl Harbor
81
British Prime Minister during WWII
Harry Truman
Winston Churchill
Lyndon Johnson
John Pershing
82
Which country invaded China in 1938 as a part of a mass campaign of territorial expansion
Japan
Soviet Union
Germany
Italy
83
Agreement signed by Germany and the Soviet Union not to attack each other
nonaggression pact
schlieffen pact
alliance pact
Munich pact
84
French Protestants influenced by John Calvin
Lutherans
Huguenots
Communists
Protestants
85
He developed the scientific method
Leonardo
Francis Bacon
Galileo
Thomas Hobbes
86
He traveled to Asis by land and sparked interest in wealth and goods
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Marco Polo
87
Before the Columbian Exchange, which was never seen in Europe
Pumpkins
Pigs
Wheat
Cows
88
The Renaissance started in this country?
Poland
Spain
Italy
Great Britain
89
First step of the scientific method
Hypothesis
State the Question
Experiment
Analysis
90
Code name for the program to develop the atomic bomb
Allied Plan
Atlantic Plan
Manhattan Project
Great Society
91
All of the following were motives for European expansion EXCEPT:
Gold
God
Guns
Glory
92
Difference between what a nation imports and exports over time
balance of capitalism
Trade balance
balance of power
Balance of trade
93
U.S. President Wilson's peace plan
Sixteen Points
Fifteen points
Fourteen points
Eighteen points
94
What country was part of the Axis Powers during WWII
Poland
Japan
U.S.
Great Britain
95
Britain, Italy, France, and Russia became known as this during WWI
World Powers
Allied Powers
Axis Powers
Communist Powers
96
Who led U.S. Forces during WWII
George Patton
Dwight D Eisenhower
Joseph McCarthy
Robert E Lee
97
Allied Powers in WWII consisted of the US, France, Britain, and
Switzerland
Germany
Japan
Soviet Union
98
Belief that monarchs receive their power directly from God
divine right of kings
intellectualism
humanism
renaissance
99
Sought to find the Fountain of Youth
Marco Polo
Vasco da Gama
Ferdinand Magellan
Ponce de Leon
100
Which country invaded the Rhineland, starting a series of events that would lead to WWII
Soviet Union
Japan
Italy
Germany
101
The most important of the seven codes made by Napoleon
general's code
civil code
nobles code
secret code
102
He was credited with being the first to circumnavigate the Earth
Columbus
Hernando Cortez
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco da Gama
103
Significant global movement of peoples, animals, plants, and goods between Europe and Americas
Triangular Trade
Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
104
Russian strategy to defeat Napoleon and the French army
Schlieffen plan
Western Front
Great Advance
Scorched Earth policy
105
On D-Day the Allies landed at
Calais
Spain
Normandy
Stalingrad
106
Science of map making
Cartography
Mercantilism
Astrolabe
107
System in which ruler holds absolute power
militarism
absolutism
capitalism
Lutheranism
108
The term for money to invest is
communist
capital
income
bear market
109
When one nation promises to help another if it is attacked
capitalism
militarism
blitzkrieg
alliance
110
Hitler's political party
Republican
Nazi
Capitalist
Communist
111
When and where did D-Day take place
June 5, 1944 - Vichy, France
June 6, 1944 - Normandy, France
June 5, 1944 - Normandy, France
June 6, 1944 - Vichy, France
112
Imaginary line used by Spain & Portugal to divide their territories
balance of power line
Line of demarcation
isolationism
mobilization line
113
Sailed for Spain
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Christopher Columbus
114
States that earth was the center of the universe
orbit theory
heliocentric theory
geocentric theory
line of demarcation
115
How many votes did each estate have?
4
2
3
1
116
Spanish Conquerors
Conquistadors
Aztecs
Natives
117
Country that began the Industrial Revolution
Spain
U.S.
Great Britain
Germany
118
Hitler demanded land in northeastern Czechoslovakia called
Torin
Slovakia
Calais
Sudetenland
119
Major weapon that allowed Europeans to easily conquer the natives
Guns
Caravel
Cartography
120
Storming of this began the French Revolution, also a prison fortress
Bastille
Munich
Versailles
Normandy