stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Crime and Deviance Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Crime and Deviance
Crime and Deviance
35 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
43 plays
#crime # deviance # revision
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
35
Answers
1
Who argues that health & safety laws benefit the ruling class & perform an ideological function
Frank Pearce
William Chambliss
Ian Taylor
Jock Young
2
Whose seminal study looked at "Folk Devils and Moral Panics" with mods, rockers and the media?
Howard Becker (1963)
Edwin Lemert (1951)
Jock Young (1971)
Stanley Cohen (1972)
3
Who says crime is criminogenic?
functionalists
Right realists
Marxists
Left realists
4
Who coined the term McMafia
Cain (2010)
Winlow
Glenny (2008)
Rothe and Friedrichs (2015)
5
Who point out that many officers hold negative stereotypes about minority ethnic groups?
Sharp and Budd
Phillips
Phillips and Bowling
Budd
6
Who argues that crime rates tend to be lower in societies where reintegrative shaming occurs?
Jack Douglas (1967)
John Braithwaite (1989)
Edwin Lemert (1951)
Triplett (2000)
7
The negotiation of justice is a theory by?
Cicourel (1968)
Young (1971)
Lemert (1951)
Cohen (1972)
8
Who said crime is normal and an integral part of all healthy societies?
Cohen
Merton
Durkheim
Smith
9
Who sees crime as behaviour learned from others in a social context?
Sutherland (1949)
Southman (1949)
Southend (1949)
Sutherman (1949)
10
Who argued that different neighbourhoods provide different illegitimate opportunities?
Robert Merton
South (2014)
A.K. Cohen (1955)
Cloward and Ohlin (1960)
11
Who argues that ethnic differences in statistics reflect real differences in offending?
left realists
neo-marxists
right realists
Marxists
12
Who argues that white victims 'over-identify' black people as offenders even if uncertain?
Phowling
Phillips
Phillips and Bowling
Bowling
13
Felson says that the media portray criminals/victims as older and m/c. What is this called?
The age panic
The age fallacy
The age conspiracy
The age machine
14
In 2014 how much of the prison population were from minority ethnic groups?
10%
25%
15%
30%
15
What has de-industrialisation led to in LA?
High employment
A hippie subculture
Huge gangs
An increase in movies
16
Black people make up what percentage of the prison population?
15.5%
10%
13.1%
25%
17
In 2014, what was the arrest rate for black people compared to white people?
8:1
5:1
3:1
7:1
18
Which group did Sharp and Budd note were most likely to say they had committed an offence?
Black people
Chinese people
Mixed ethnicity people
White people
19
Who criticises Hall et al and says inner city residents' fears about mugging are realistic
Right realists
Left realists
Functionalists
Neo-Marxists
20
Who argue that crime is packaged as a romantic, exciting cool and fashionable cultural symbol
Wick and Ward
Fenway and Hayton
Fenwick and Hayward
Haywick and Feyward
21
Who argues that the idea of black criminality is a myth created through racist stereotypes?
Hall et all
Gilroy
Sharp
Lea and Young
22
Who argues that corporate crime is a result of the normal functioning of capitalism?
Marxists
Functionalists
Right realists
Left realists
23
Who argues that the internet creates opportunities to commit conventional and new crimes?
Dekes
Jewkes
Deeks
Jakes
24
Stopped, arrested & charged. The next stages in the social construction of crime are...
persecuted, constructed and sentenced
prosecuted, conscripted and stoned
prosecuted, convicted and sentenced
persecuted, conscripted and sentenced
25
Who argues the capitalist state is reluctant to pass laws that regulate activities of business?
Snoder
Snader
Sneder
Snider
26
Who argues that laws to protect private property are the cornerstone of the capitalist economy?
William Chambliss (1975)
Engels
Karl Marx
Frank Pearce (1976)
27
Black people make up how much of the population in the UK?
3%
4%
1%
10%
28
Who created a "fully social theory of deviance" to help change for society for the better?
Naylor, Walton and Young
Taylor, Winston and Young
Taylor, Walton and Young
Taylor, Whitlock and Young
29
Who argues boys who are unable to achieve status legitimately, suffer
status frustration
?
A.K. Cohen
Merton
Durkheim
Stanley Cohen
30
Which interactionist believes deviance is in the eye of the beholder?
Platt (1969)
Cicourel (1968)
Lemert (1951)
Howard Becker (1963)
31
Merton's adaptation to strain which says individuals rejects the goals and legitimate means is
rebellion
conformity
retreatism
ritualism
32
Who argued that being labelled as a criminal can lead to it becoming a master status?
Edwin Lemert (1951)
Jock Young (1971)
Stanley Cohen (1972)
Cicourel
33
What do self-report studies ask victims to disclose?
Their own experience as victims
Their own wealth and income
Their own class and ethnicity
Their own violent and dishonest behaviour
34
Who argue that moral panics are now routine and have less impact?
A.K. Cohen
Stuart Hall et al
Stanley Cohen
McRobbie and Thornton
35
Who argued that the 1970s saw a moral panic over black muggers?
Lea and Young
Gilroy
Sharp and Budd
Hall et al