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World Religions Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World Religions Exam Review
World Religions Exam Review
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A review for world religions.
Flashcards
63 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Rosh Hashanah is the Jewish holiday celebrating ___________.
The Day of Atonement
The New Year
The Passover
The birth of Jesus
2
What is the name of the following bodhisattvha?
Amida
Avlokitesvara
Maitreya (Hotei)
Kwan Yin
3
What is the name of the Hindu text that includes Arjuna and his charioteer Krishna?
Puranas
Bhagavad Gita
Vedas
Ramayana
4
Which of the following were part of the Four Sights
All of the above
A sick person
A corpse
An old person
5
Which of the following countries is home to a majority Vajrayana Buddhism.
Nepal
All three!!!
Bhutan
Tibet
6
Iftar is the name of the meal that is eaten after sunset during Ramadan.
True
False
7
the process where the atman goes from one life to another throughout the process of reincarnation
karma
samsara
transmigration
dharma
8
The Buddha taught in Sanskrit b/c it was the language of the common people.
False
True
9
Vajrayana Buddhists from Tibet believe that the Dalai Lamas is the incarnation of Avlokitesvara.
False
True
10
The Om or Ohm symbol is associated with which of the following traditions?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Jainism
Christianity
11
The Bhagavad Gita is a chapter in the Mahabrata which is the world longest epic poem.
True
False
12
The Quran explicitly commands all women to wear a hijab.
False
True
13
Which of the following is a book of commentary on the meaning of the Torah?
Talmud
Nevi'im
Kethuvim
Gospels
14
The crescent moon and the star are associated with which of the following religions?
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
15
In which city was Jesus born?
Jerusalem
Bethlehem
Nazareth
Capernaum
16
When does the Jewish sabbath day begin?
Sunset on Saturday
Sunset on Friday
Sunrise on Saturday
Sunrise on Friday
17
How is the Quran organized?
Alphabetically
Chronologically
By chapter length
Thematically
18
The Kaaba is ultimate destination for the Hajj in the city of...
Mecca
Medina
Jerusalem
19
In Hinduism the bodies of the dead are traditionally cremated if a family can afford it.
False
True
20
Which type of Chritianity believes in a "priesthood of all believers"
Eastern Orthodox
Protestantism
Roman Catholicism
21
The stories of the Buddha's previous lives are called the...
Diamond Sutras
Jataka Tales
Buddha Dharma
Pali Sutras
22
The Hajj is which of the five pillars
giving to the poor
pilgrimage to Mecca
fasting during Ramadahn
declaration of faith
23
The Jewish Tanakh and the Christian Old Testament are identical although the books are arranged differently.
False
True
24
Which of the following Abrahamic faiths is not a missionary religion?
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
25
Devotional Hinduism = Bhakti Yoga
True
False
26
Which of the following is
NOT
home to a majority Theravada Buddhist tradition?
Vietnam
Thailand
Cambodia
Sri Lanka
27
How many creation stories are there in the book of Genesis?
4
1
3
2
28
A Buddhist stupa contains relics of the Buddha and his teachings.
False
True
29
Which type of Buddhism is known as the "way of the elders."
Vajrayana
Zen
Theravada
Mahayana
30
Which of the Israelite Patriarch wrested with an angel and was later re-named Israel?
Joseph
Isaac
Abraham
Jacob
31
the cycle of death and rebirth
darshan
karma
samsara
dharma
32
_______ means "that which is heard" and refers to the most authoritative texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism.
Smriti
Shruti
33
water purifying ritual
ablution
sanskrit
darshan
puja
34
The Noble Truth stating we suffer because we crave.
Niroda
Magga
Dukkha
Thrishna
35
Where did Jesus go after he was baptized by John the Baptist?
He stayed at the River Jordan
Into the desert for 40 days
To the Temple
Into the cities
36
The Bardol Thodol is also known as the Tibetan Book of the...
Mandala
Mantra
Dead
Life Well Lived
37
Which of the following argues you can neither prove or disprove the existence of God.
Agnostics
Polytheists
Theists
Atheists
38
The wheel is the symbol for which of the following religions?
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
39
What is the name of this symbol commonly associated with Judaism?
Star of David
Star of Abraham
Star of Bethlehem
Star of Wonder
40
The Exodus for the Israelites lasted 40 years before they were able to return to the land of Canaan.
False
True
41
The Vedas and the Upanishads are both considered to be ___________ meaning revealed.
Smriti
Shruti
42
The books of the Jewish prophets are called _______ in Hebrew.
Torah
Kethuvim
Nevi'im
Talmud
43
The Seder plate and the Haggadah are both associated with which Jewish holiday?
Passover
Yom Kippur
Rosh Hashanah
Sukkot
44
Who calls the faithful to prayer in Islam?
muezzin
imam
salat
minaret
45
Which of the following best describes the concept of anicca/anitya which is one of the 3 marks of existence?
impermanence
suffering
no self
46
Which of the the following Jewish factions hoped to spark a violent overthrow of Roman rule?
Essences
Pharissees
Sadduccees
Zealots
47
Jesus drew the attention of authorities when he overturned the money changers tables at Herod's Temple.
False
True
48
Where is Christianity growing the fastest in the 21st century?
Europe and Latin America
Asia
Africa, Asia, and Latin America
North America and Asia
49
The term for an image, statue or idol of a deity or mortal in Hindu culture is a "murti."
True
False
50
The Pali Cannon are the oldest and universally recognized Buddhist sutras in the world.
True
False
51
What is the spiritual ideal of Mahayana Buddhism?
Icons
Bodhisattvha
Arhat
Knights of Faith
52
Which of the following destroyed Solomon's Temple?
Assyrians
Babylonians
Romans
Persians
53
Theravada Buddhism is atheistic, emphasizing experience rather than prayer
False
True
54
The core motivation for Mahayana Buddhism is compassion.
True
False
55
The concept of __________ refers to the ritual observation of worship in Hinduism performed at home or in a temple.
aescetism
puja
karma
ablution
56
Which of the following is the term that practioners of Hinduism use to refer to the tradition?
Puja Darshan
Sudra Shruti
Sanatana Dharma
Bhakti Karma
57
Which of the following is located along the banks of the Ganges River and is considered the city of Shiva.
Jaipur
New Delhi
Varanasi
Mumbai
58
A Bar Mitzvah is observed in order to...
celebrate the Passover
officially recognize a boy becoming an adult
usher in a new year
honor the day of Atonement
59
The Eternal Covenant was established through Moses.
True
False
60
Comparative religious studies is an ancient academic discipline.
True
False
61
Darshan in Hinduism can best be described as seeing a holy person or the image of a deity.
True
False
62
Which of the following is considered the father of Ganesha?
Brahman
Hanuman
Vishnu
Shiva
63
The Reclining Buddha statue depicts the Buddha at which point in his life?
lounging with the sangha
Resting after years of ascetecism
When the Buddha achieved Parinirvana
poising for a painting