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Cardiac Quiz Bowl #3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Cardiac Quiz Bowl #3
Cardiac Quiz Bowl #3
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10 nursing questions related to cardiac unit
Flashcards
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1
A patient suddenly develops SOB and pink frothy sputum, what is a symptom of?
pulmonary edema
URI, upper respiratory infection
aspiration
CHF
2
A patient is receiving a thiazide diuretic, what side effect does the nurse want to watch for?
hyperkalemia
hypokalemia
hypocalcemia
hypercalcemia
3
What type of lung sound would the nurse typically find with a acute CHF patient?
rubor colored lower extremities
crackels
cyanosis
JVD
4
What modifications should a patient make when diagnosis with hypertension?
exercise and start the DASH diet
eliminate meat from their diet
limit fluid intake
take a fish oil supplement
5
A patient INR is 8.3, what medication should the nurse be prepared to administer?
romazicon
potassium
vitamin K
warfarin
6
What lab is used to monitor a patient receiving IV heparin?
CBC
INR
PTT
PT
7
The patient is starting lovastatin, what diagnosis would be a contraindication for this drug?
peptic ulcer disease
diabetes
Gout
Cirrhosis of the liver
8
Upon performing an EKG, what instructions should the patient receive?
Do not eat or drink before procedure
Lie very still during the procedure
Drink 2 liters of fluid prior to procedure
You will feel warm and flushed
9
A patient is diagnosis with CHF, what foods would you want to teach the patient to avoid?
Fruit juices
Green leafy vegetables
processed meats
Grapefruit juice
10
What action should the nurse take if the patient develops an increase in LE edema?
have the patient rest
check the patient glucose
call the physician
Assess intake and output