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Basic Human Body Structure, Planes, Directions, Cavities and Regions Flashcards | StudBud
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Basic Human Body Structure, Planes, Directions, Cavities and Regions
Basic Human Body Structure, Planes, Directions, Cavities and Regions
30 terms
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#basic human body structure #body planes #body directions #body cavities #body regions
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Answers
1
Anatomical position consists of which of the following
Body erect, facing forward, arms at side and fists forward
Body crouched, facing forward, arms at side, palms forward
Body erect, facing forward, arms at side and palms forward
Sitting down, facing backwards, arms above head
2
This cavity includes the cranial and spinal cavity.
Abdominal
Dorsal
Thoracic
Ventral
3
This plane divides the body into top and bottom halves.
Coronal
Transverse
Sagittal
4
This region refers to the center of the 9 regions of the abdomen.
Iliac
Umbillical
Epigastric
Hypochondriac
5
Located near the head
Cranial
Caudal
Superior
Inferior
6
Cells of the same type formed together for a common purpose
Organism
Organ
Organ System
Tissue
7
This directional term means towards the midline
Medial
Caudal
Distal
Lateral
8
The top center of the 9 regions of the abdomen is called?
Epigastric
Hypogastric
Umibical
Iliac
9
This muscle tissue is involuntary.
Cardiac
Skeletal
Visceral(smooth)
10
This term means the study of form and structure of the human body.
Physiology
Pathophysiology
Anatomy
Microbiology
11
This term means the study of why and how living organisms work.
Physiology
Anatomy
Pathophysiology
Microbiology
12
This directional term means closest to the point of attachment.
Lateral
Proximal
Medial
Distal
13
This type of disease/disorder is transmitted from parent to child genetically.
Inherited
Degenerative
Infectious
Congenital
14
This cavity is also known as the chest cavity where the lungs are encased.
Thoracic Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
Pelvic Cavity
Dorsal Cavity
15
This term means the study of disease and how the body responds to it.
Pathophysiology
Microbiology
Physiology
Anatomy
16
This directional terms means pertaining to the back.
Dorsal
Ventral
Inferior
Superior
17
A Pt is having severe pain just behind the lower ribs on the left side. Which region is this?
Left Abdominal
Left Illiac
Umbilical
Left Hypochondriac
18
Pt was tackled and has pain on his right hip. What quadrant is it?
RUQ
LLQ
LUQ
RLQ
19
This plane divides the body into anterior and posterior halves.
Coronal
Sagittal
Transverse
20
Plane that separates the body into right and left halves
Sagittal
Frontal
Transverse
Coronal
21
This type of disease is acquired during development of the infant inside the womb
Inherited
Congenital
Degenerative
Infectious
22
An infant contracts HIV from his mother during childbirth. What type of disease is this?
Congenital
Infectious
Inherited
Degenerative
23
Body parts away from the midline
Superior
Inferior
Lateral
Medial
24
The purpose of this tissue is to control and communicate.
Muscle
Connective
Epithelial
Nervous
25
This condition is caused by an excess amount of fluid in the tissues.
Edema
Dehydration
Hypertrophy
Eczema
26
Correct order of the levels of organization of human body starting with the basic unit of life.
Tissue<Organism<System<Tissue<Organ
Cell<Tissue<Organ<System<Organism
Organism<System<Organ<Tissue<Cell
Organ<System<Tissue<Cell<Organism
27
When referencing the ankle being "below" the knee you could use which of the following terms?
Inferior
Superior
Anterior
Dorsal
28
Arteriosclerosis is an example of what kind of disease?
Congenital
Inherited
Degenerative
Infectious
29
This region refers to the center of the 9 regions of the abdomen.
Iliac
Hypochondriac
Umbillical
Epigastric
30
Smallest unit of life and the basic building block for all living things
Organs
Systems
Tissues
Cells