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Derm Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Derm Midterm Review
Derm Midterm Review
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1
A red, hot, swollen, painful area of skin describes which of the following?
Abscess
Lichenification
Melanoma
Decubitus ulcer
2
Which is true of seborrheic keratosis?
They first appear in adolescence
They are precancerous lesions
They will go away with topical steroids
They are associated with sun exposure
3
What test will confirm tinea corporis?
The SAT
KOH prep
Biopsy
Tzank smear
4
A blue macule seen on the buttocks of a baby is called a?
blue nevus
dirty butt
mongolian spot
pyogenic granuloma
5
Which condition presents with linear vesicular lesions and excoriations?
Scabies
Psoriasis
Tinea corporis
Eczema
6
Dried exudate on the surface of the skin is called _______
crust
scale
gross
plaque
7
Greasy yellow scales on the scalp is seen in which condition?
all of the above
craddle cap
dandruff
seborrheic dermatitis
8
Pacinian corpuscles percieve _____________?
Heat
Evil spirits
Pain
Vibration
9
Hair loss from chemotherapy
Anagen effluvium
Folliculitis
Alopecia totalis
Telogen effluvium
10
What is the pathology in vitiligo?
It's just a random weird thing
Melanocytes are detroyed
Melanocytes are defective
Melanin deficiency
11
What is the cause of molluscum contagiosum?
Human papilloma virus
DNA pox virus
Malasseia furfur
Staphylococcus aureus
12
Which of the following conditions is an increase risk to oral cancer?
Lichen planus
Perioral dermatitis
Stevens Johnson Syndrome
Bullous pemphigus
13
Chronic irritation to the same area over time will lead to _____
californication
excoriation
ulceration
lichenification
14
The most common skin cancer is _____________
Melanoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Actinic Keratosis
Basal Cell Carcinoma
15
This type of ulcer is often seen in bedridden patients
Arterial
Diabetic
Decubitus
Venous
16
Which skin condition is characterized by target lesions?
Urticaria
Pemphigus vulgaris
Psoriasis
Erythema multiforme
17
Hypopigmented macules seen on sun exposed areas of the body are due to?
vitilgo
albinism
melanoma
tinea versicolor
18
Which of the following is a complication of actinic keratosis
Squamous Cell Skin Cancer
Blindness
Melanoma
Cellulitis
19
What is the main risk factor for squamous cell skin cancer?
Family history
Chronic sun exposure
Large number of moles
History of bad sun burn
20
Jane's face gets red when she cooks dinner or drinks wine. What may be the problem?
She has rosacea
She is embarassed
She has atopic dermatitis
She is having a type 4 hypersensitivity reaction
21
Which of the following describes acanthosis nigricans?
echymotic macules on the shins
perioral vesicles with honey colored crust
thicken hyperpigmented axilla
scaly annular lesion with central clearing on the trunk
22
Which skin condition is associated with visual deficits?
Melanoma
Shingles
Vitiligo
Albinism
23
Koebner's phenomenon is seen in which skin condition?
Lichen Planus
Eczema
Psoriasis
Bullous pemphigus
24
What are wickham striae?
purple stretch marks on the abdomen
lacy white lines on an itchy purple papule
erythematous macules in the mouth
linear tracks of vesicles
25
The allergic salute is seen in patients with __________
type 1 hypersensitivity
atopic dematitis
all of the above
the itch that rashes