Why was the Renaissance important for the world?

It changed the way people thought and improved life

What does secularization mean?

Keeping religion and daily life separate

What is the Berlin Wall known for?

Separating East and West Germany

Which statement shows Renaissance thinking?

Use your brain to solve problems

A major motivation for colonization was:

To get raw resources for industrialization

Why does Malaysia prefer negotiations over war?

War is too expensive and dangerous

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Philosophy and Current Issues (Degree)

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Questions 94

Answers

1
Colonization created new transportation systems like railways and roads.
False
True
2
Colonization was only about friendship between countries.
True
False
3
IR 2.0 was slower than the first Industrial Revolution.
True
False
4
The USA, Britain and Japan is Allies coalition for WW2
False
True
5
Why did European countries want to take over other lands?
To meet people
To grow their economy
To explore only
To observe
6
Why was the Renaissance important for the world?
It made people forget history
It changed the way people thought and improved life
It made people hate learning
It helped people sleep more
7
What replaced war in modern times?
Helping each countries sincerely
Negotiation and diplomacy
Tug of war
8
What does secularization mean?
Following every religion
Becoming more religious
Keeping religion and daily life separate
Celebrating holidays
9
What do international organizations like the UN help with?
Starting business
Declaring war
Making movies
Solving conflicts peacefully
10
How long did the Berlin Wall divide Germany?
5 years
100 years
10 years
28 years
11
Which ideology would most likely ban a book criticizing its leader?
Feminism
Liberalism
Anarchism
Totalitarianism
12
What was the 17th century known for?
Scientific Revolution
Fashion Revolution
Magic Shows
Farming Revolution
13
What kind of thinking was promoted during the Enlightenment?
Superstitious
Rational and scientific
Emotional
14
What did scientists begin to use to understand the world?
Magic
Logic and experiments
Guessing
Daydreams
15
What replaced military power in modern influence?
Guns
Fireworks
Soft power
Maps
16
The Cold War involved direct fighting between the US and Soviet Union
True
False
17
Why is it called a “Cold” War?
It happened in winter
It involved freezing weapons
It was cold in Europe
There was no direct fighting
18
During the Enlightenment, people focused more on:
Rules
War
Religion
Logic and facts
19
Geopolitics is related to how countries deal with each other
False
True
20
What can soft power help a country gain?
Extra land
Respect and leadership
Gold
More guns
21
What is the Berlin Wall known for?
Marking the start of WWI
Being the first wall ever built
Separating East and West Germany
Dividing France and Italy
22
Military power is the only way to gain global respect today.
True
False
23
Anarchism rejects:
All forms of authority
Private property only
International trade
Religion only
24
Raw materials like rubber and oil were reasons for colonisation
True
False
25
Colonization caused:
Less trade
Control by foreign powers
More independence
Local freedom
26
Zara believes women should have equal pay and representation in politics. Her views align with:
Feminism
Fascism
Conservatism
Anarchism
27
Colonization was mostly done for:
Peace
Tourism
Cultural exchange
Economic benefit
28
Enlightenment thinkers believed in using what to understand the world?
Reason
Feelings
Magic
Dreams
29
Germany and Axis coalition won the WW2
True
False
30
What is one major thing that started during the Scientific Revolution?
Wild fashion
Cartoon shows
Internet
Modern science
31
Independence movements often started after World War II
False
True
32
The use of machines reduced the need for human labor.
False
True
33
How has internet changed our daily life?
Removed TV
No more reading
Easier business and education
34
Science started being used to…
Improve life
Create confusion
Entertain kings
Dance
35
What did Japan use to build its soft power?
Traditional clothes
Agriculture
Colonies
Technology and anime
36
Decolonization often involved:
Religious agenda
Violent struggles and wars
economic equality
Peaceful negotiations only
37
Farming became the main job during the Industrial Revolution.
True
False
38
What is an example of soft power?
Missiles
War games
Hollywood movies
Tanks and jets
39
Colonization had nothing to do with the economy.
False
True
40
Economic gain was one reason for colonisation
True
False
41
Cultural influence is part of soft power
False
True
42
What major invention changed how people traveled in IR 2.0?
Bicycle
Car
Boat
Plane
43
Colonization helped support growing industries in Europe.
False
True
44
Kamal noticed plants grow better in sunlight. What did he discover?
A secret
A scientific fact
A myth
45
Which statement shows Renaissance thinking?
Never ask questions
Only follow the king
The Earth is flat
Use your brain to solve problems
46
Colonization helped protect local people’s land and power.
False
True
47
Enlightenment thinkers relied mostly on religion to explain the world.
True
False
48
Zara did an experiment and got a different result than her book. What should she do?
Panic
Burn the book
Test again
Ignore it
49
Evidence and facts became more important than just beliefs.
True
False
50
A major motivation for colonization was:
Promoting human rights
Establishing global peace
Spreading democracy
To get raw resources for industrialization
51
Why does Malaysia prefer negotiations over war?
It is fun
War is too expensive and dangerous
It wants to join the Cold War
Malaysia is a superpower
52
What is the term for taking over other lands for resources and power?
decolonization
Immigration
Colonization
Travel
53
Which of the following is NOT soft power?
Media
Culture
Education
Bombs
54
Which countries belong to Axis coalition during WW2
The USA, France, Britain
Germany, Japan, Italy
55
Colonialism is best defined as:
Religious work
Mutual cultural exchange
Control by a foreign power over another territory/people
Voluntary economic partnership
56
What was the main reason for the division of Germany?
Different religions
Language differences
Geographical issues
Different ideologies
57
What is the origin of the term "ideology"?
Latin word "ideare" (to create)
Greek words "idea" (concept) + "logos" (knowledge)
German word "Idee" (idea)
58
Raj argues that tradition and stability are more important than rapid change. Which ideology does he support?
Liberalism
Conservatism
Totalitarianism
Feminism
59
What was one big change during the Renaissance?
People started thinking and solving problems
People ignored science
People stopped learning
People followed blindly
60
Adam saw an apple fall and asked, “Why did it fall down, not up?” What is Adam doing?
Sleeping
Thinking scientifically
Guessing
Thinking
61
Why was the Scientific Revolution important?
It was all about fashion
It made more holidays
It helped modern science grow
62
Which of the following is a result of decolonization?
More independent nations
More wars
Less countries
More empires
63
What does the Cold War show us about modern politics?
Strong countries like to fight
Negotiation is better than fighting
We must avoid the internet
War is always the answer
64
People stopped believing in God completely during the Enlightenment.
True
False
65
What new energy source became very important during IR 2.0?
Electricity
Wind
machines
Steam
66
How did scientists during this time (17th Century) prove their ideas?
By reading myths
By guessing
By using evidence
Through dreams
67
The Industrial Revolution helped to produce goods more slowly.
True
False
68
Adolf Hitler is from which country?
Britain
Germany
The French Republic
The USA
69
What happened to local people in colonized countries?
They moved to Europe
They often lost control over their land
They became rulers
They started colonizing Europe
70
Why do countries prefer using soft power today?
It's fun to control others
To avoid conflict and still influence others
To colonize more
War is cheaper
71
What does decolonization mean?
Making new colonies
Fighting the Cold War
Trading colonies
Gaining independence from colonial rule
72
In Middle East region where is the centre of knowledge?
Baghdad, Iraq
Saudi Arabia
Libya
Iran
73
What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
Darkness
Rebirth
War
Celebration
74
The Enlightenment led to less freedom and more control by rulers.
False
True
75
Lina believes the government should provide free education to reduce inequality. Which ideology aligns with her views?
Socialism
Capitalism
Anarchism
Fascism
76
The Enlightenment was a time when people were encouraged to think for themselves.
True
False
77
Modernism prioritizes:
Culture
Scientific rationality and progress
Religious domains
Emotional intuition
78
A political leader bans all opposition parties and controls the media. Which ideology is this?
Liberalism
Totalitarianism
Capitalism
Feminism
79
Colonization helped industries get more:
Tourists
Knowledge
Raw materials
Weapons
80
Malaysia had no valuable resources during colonization.
False
True
81
Many countries became colonies during the 20th century
True
False
82
What were the two major wars in the 20th century?
Cold War and Civil War
WWI and WWII
American Revolution and WWII
83
Which new industry grew because of cars?
Schools
Hospitals
Road construction
84
Which ideology opposes hierarchy
Capitalism
Fascism
Conservatism
Socialism
85
What became less important in explaining the world during Enlightenment?
Schools
Art
Religion
Science
86
Which Korean tech brand is well-known worldwide?
Samsung
Toyota
Honda
Apple
87
Fascism is characterized by
Religious tolerance
Democracy and free elections
Classless society
Extreme nationalism and elitism
88
Amir mixed two liquids and saw bubbles. He wrote down what happened. What is this called?
Tutorial
Magic
Experiment
89
Mass production means making only one item at a time
True
False
90
Before the Industrial Revolution, where did most people work?
Factories
Homes or small shops
Offices
91
Modern countries use war more often than negotiations
True
False
92
Which invention changed global communication in IR 3.0?
Steam engine
Internet
Compass
Radio
93
Where did the Renaissance begin?
London
Florence, Italy
Paris
Rome
94
Liberalism emphasizes:
State control of the economy
Individual freedom, reason, and tolerance
Strict to tradition

Philosophy and Current Issues (Degree) Flashcards | StudBud