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Civics Chapter 14- Principles of Our Market Economy Flashcards | StudBud
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Civics Chapter 14- Principles of Our Market Economy
Civics Chapter 14- Principles of Our Market Economy
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Review for Chapter 14 Test
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The law of demand says
the lower the price, the lower the demand
the lower the price, the higher demand
the higher the price, the higher the demand
people are spoiled and greedy
2
Owners of a corporation
Board
Bosses
CEOs
Stockholders
3
Payment for the use of capital
blood money
interest
a ransom
filing fees
4
How is price determined in a free-enterprise economy?
by the market
by industry leaders
by the economic review board
by the government
5
Most common type of business in U.S.
Sole proprietorship
Non-profit
Partnership
Corporation
6
Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages & working conditions & protect rights
Co-ops
Labor Unions
Newsies
Lobbyistst
7
Producers, or suppliers, need all of the following except
demand
labor
capital
land
8
A refusal to buy products or services
Walk-out
Boycott
Strike
Protest
9
Type of business that makes almost 90% of total sales in the U.S.
Corporation
Partnership
Sole Proprietorship
Agency
10
The amount of a product or service buyers are willing & able to buy at different prices
demand
financial solvency
supply
purchase power
11
Today, farmers make up less than what % of American workforce?
2
3
There are no farmers anymore
1
12
A business owned by an individual
Sole proprietorship
Corporation
Cooperation
Partnership
13
Likely the most common motive for starting a business
Desire to dominate the business world
Desire for creativity
desire for profit
Like to take risks
14
The amount of a product producers are willing and able to provide at different prices
supply
demand
stores
amazon marketplace
15
A business that is a separate legal entity from its owners
Partnership
Corporation
Sole proprietorship
Non-profit
16
The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
market price
consolidated price
base price
fixed price
17
Often considered the 4th factor of production
Creativity
Ambition
Entrepreneurship
Success
18
1935 law requiring employers to bargain with unions representing a majority of employees
Little Orphan Annie Act
Wagner Act
Taft-Hartley Act
Roosevelt Act
19
The 2 basic sides in a market economy
labor unions and employers
buyers and sellers
private and public companies
blue collar and white collar workers
20
The circular flow of economic activity can be described as
a circular model showing the exchange of goods, labor, wages
the purchase of goods in an economy
the laws of supply and demand
a world-wide trend toward capitalism
21
contracts in which workers promise not to join a union
pink dog
yellow dog
blue dog
green dog
22
Type of business that allows the owner to be his or her own boss
Non-profit
Sole proprietorship
Corporation
Non-governmental Organization
23
There can be other influences on demand besides price
False
True
24
Producers pay
this
in exchange for the use of land
salary
wages
rent
capital
25
Two or more people sharing ownership of a business
Sole proprietorship
Corporation
Partnership
Non-profit
26
Supply and Demand work together to determine price and the quantity offered
False
True
27
nickname of non-union workers
spies
scabs
traitors
confederates
28
The law of supply says
the lower the price, the higher the demand
the more stuff people have, the happier they will be
there is no such thing as a law of supply
higher the price, the more producers are willing to supply
29
Payment for labor
Interest
Wages
Stipend
Capital
30
The name for a person who starts a business
Entrepreneur
CEO
Manager
Assistant to the Regional Manager