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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art Flashcards | StudBud
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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
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AP Art History Review
Flashcards
165 cards
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Questions
165
Answers
1
The patron of the work is
Katsushika Hokusai
Emperor Shi Huangdi
Lady Dai
Empress Wu Zetian
2
These works were arranged
near a burial
in groups
on a platform
on the highest elevations
3
The sculpture on the toranas of this structure can best be described as
aniconic
stylized
horror vacui
in the round
4
In this work, the artist shows the influence of Euro art in all of the following details EXCEPT
a Renaissance-type carpet
putti
a foreign king
a self portrait of the artist
5
Ukiyo-e is the classification used for artwork made in Japan during this time period
17th-19th c. CE
8th-10th c. CE
15th-16th c. CE
20th c. CE
6
this mask is part of a ritual
that celebrates fertility
to send souls of the dead to the afterlife
that worships a deity
celebrating coming of age for males
7
Works like these became very popular in
Iran
Europe
China
America
8
The work depicts
the Daoist afterlife
Churning of the Ocean Milk
Chairman Mao en route to Anyuan
Queen Maya traveling to Lumbini
9
The David Vases were located in a
Buddhist stupa
grave mound
Daoist temple
Hindu temple
10
The work is most admired by
Korea
Japan
Tibet
China
11
the structure is used in
Pohnpei
Papua New Guinea
Australia
the Marshall Islands
12
The work is located in
Polynesia
New Zealand
Easter Island
Micronesia
13
These works and the Assyrian Lamassu have which of the following things in common
combination of human and animal forms
meant to symbolically protect the areas behind them
made of stone and symbolize permanence
carved with the image of the ruler on their faces
14
The cloth wrapped around the staff for protection was made out of
tapa
feathers
coconut fibers
cotton
15
The work can best be described as
depicting the struggle against the forces of nature
a series narrating the story of humanity's effect on nature
a work that shows how people can dominate their environment
people and nature living together in a harmonized universe
16
the materials and rituals used to create this were meant to signify
the fleeting nature of life
the rich abundance of tropical vegetation
protection for the wearer from harm
the sea, a main source of living things in the Pacific
17
These sculptures are made using
carved joint blocked wood
repousee
marble sculpting
the lost wax bronze casting process
18
The work was built using basalt broken into prismatic shapes meaning they were shaped like
squares
logs
irregular shapes
trapezoids
19
later writings suggest the hole in the center of the object could represent the
bi
wealth of the owner
body
earth
20
The Japanese artist that reinvigorated printmaking by layering color and depicting genre scenes
Fan Kuan
Katsushika Hokusai
Ogata Korin
Bichitr
21
The Lakshmana temple is a Hindu temple that has a narrow interior because
the interior darkness symbolizes the evil in the world
vaulting techniques were unknown
the narrow passageway symbolizes the journey to salvation
its only for high priests to enter & address the god inside
22
The figure is dancing on top of a dwarf who is symbolic for
ignorance
heaven
the earth
the devil
23
The work shown comes from
England
Easter Island
Fiji
Micronesia
24
Like other similar complexes in Micronesia, the work was built on
artificially made islands connected by a series of canals
existing land connected by a series of canals
25
The works have inscriptions that indicates all of the following EXCEPT
how the vases should be used
that the vases are accompanied by an incense burner
who the donor is
when the vases were created
26
The works line the perimeter of the land and face
the sea
inland
27
this work from the 1st Qin emperor of China has over 6,000 soldiers who are
unpainted to contrast with the colorful image of the emperor
alike to show their uniformity in protecting the emperor
from every social class, gender, and age in China
subtly different to show their ethnic diversity of China
28
During the reign of Jayavarman VII, this structure was used as a(n)
Buddhist temple
Daoist temple
palace
Hindu temple
29
The work is reminiscent of
a Malangan display
a boat
a rock garden
the Forbidden City
30
This Buddhist site demonstrates how Buddhism spread from India to China on the silk road
Borobudur
Angkor Thom
Nan Madol
Longmen Caves
31
The tea ceremony is an integral part of the culture of
India
Japan
Indonesia
China
32
The outside is addressed with erotic sculptures that connote
regeneration
inspiration
subjugation
intolerance
33
Borobudur is most similar in form and function to
the Taj Mahal
Lakshmana Temple
Great Stupa at Sanchi
Longmen Caves
34
The work is
painted paper
painted silk
a hanging scroll
ink on paper
35
The work was used in various ceremonies and worn with
a grass costume
a feather cape
a tapa cloth
a funeral banner
36
The artist of this work came from a culture known for
its social ranking sytem
its architecture
its pottery making traditions
its highly detailed rituals
37
This work is from
Nukuoro, Micronesia
Cook Islands
Torres Strait
Pohnpei, Micronesia
38
The people in the photograph are presenting mats and tapa cloths to
King James I
Shah Jahan
Tamati Waka Nene
Queen Elizabeth II
39
The work was painted
based on a photograph
posthumously
to make a spectacle of the chief as exotic
from observation
40
These works were sculpted by
Ogata Korin
The Kei School
Fan Kuan
Katsushika Hokusai
41
This work depicts
Shiva
Tamati Waka Nene
Buddha
Vishnu
42
This relief sculpture can be found in
Angkor Wat
Todai-ji
Ryoan-ji
Angkor Thom
43
The halo behind Jahangir's head
means this was painted posthumously
is the also the moon
is also the sun
depicts him as the source of all light
44
the work originated in
Hawaii
Easter Island
Australia
Torres Strait
45
The figure seated on the hourglass was the father of
Shah Jahan
Tamati Waka Nene
Mumtaz Mahal
Emperor Shomu
46
The Forbidden City is a highly expanded version of a Chinese architectural format called
a zen garden
a hypostyle hall
a central plan
the courtyard style residence
47
The following are true of the temples at Angkor EXCEPT:
Angkor Wat was built to resemble Mt. Meru
Angkor Thom features images of Jayavarman as Shiva
they were constructed by two different Khmer kings
they were built in Cambodia
48
The media of the entire ritual is considered
hiapo
performance art
video installation
photography
49
The design of the works were inspired by
Japanese wood-block prints
contact with Europeans
Chinese bronzes
Indian Buddhist sculpture
50
Congs were symbolic in Chinese culture because jade
is found in small amounts & very expensive/symbolizes wealth
is linked with durability, subtlety, and beauty
has a soft quality that associates it with female virtues
is iridescent and stands for the heavenly realm
51
These are the advantages of printmaking, as seen in The Great Wave & Chairman Mao are, EXCEPT
appeal to a wide audience
easy to mass produce
prints can only be made by the artist
they are cheap
52
The works intended function was
a mausoleum
a stupa
a mosque
a palace
53
The entrance of Angkor Thom featured
Suyavarman II as Vishnu
Three-headed Vishnu
Shiva as Nataraja
faces of Jayavarman VII as a Buddha or Bodhisattva
54
The hand gesture of Buddha is called
a mudra
a boddhisattva
a predella
an urna
55
dry landscape gardens in Japanese art carry great symbolic value. The viewer was meant to
use the garden as a place to refresh the spirit by painting
be refreshed through reflection, contemplation, & meditation
arrange the rocks and sand in an artful display
sit in the center of the garden & meditate onthe environment
56
The landscapes of Fan Kuan are a combination of Buddhist ideas and ____________ philosophies.
Confucian
Muslim
Hindu
Daoist
57
The Palace of Tranquility and Longevity was intended to be
a dining area to host guests
a spa for the Emperor Shomu
a dry zen garden
retirement quarters for the Qianlong Emperor
58
The subject of the work
was the chief on Easter Island
was killed brutally by Europeans
converted to Christianity
is holding a Rarotonga staff god
59
the work displays typical Japanese characteristics in that it
is depicted from an elevated viewpoint
is of religious content
has no horizon line
uses strong diagonals to emphasize movement
60
The work of art is likely
created by Chairman Mao himself
a color woodblock
the most reproduced image ever
the only one that exists
61
This Korean crown was found
in a royal tomb buried in a mound
in a royal sanctuary placed with other religious objects
on the head of a large sculpture of Buddha
in Japan, given as a diplomatic gift to the Japanese emperor
62
These sculptures adorn the Lakshmana Temple from this dynasty in the 10th c.
Mughal
Chandela
Han
Qin
63
This person exemplified the spirit of loyalty to king and country, which is valued by
Buddhist philosophy
Confucianist philosophy
Daoist philosophy
Hinduism
64
The work represents
Sakyamuni Buddha
Vairocana Buddha
65
The figure in the lower left hand corner can be identified as
an Ottoman sultan
King James I
Jahangir
Bichitr
66
The work is meant to be
circumambulated on each level
viewed from a terrace
entered to present offerings to a cult statue
hold a large group of worshipers inside
67
The work shown is typical of Buddhist sculpture in that it is
made using the repousse process
large scale
in the round
horror vacui
68
The towers surrounding the building are called
mirarets
qiblas
hypostyles
iwans
69
The following are true of Jowo Rinpoche EXCEPT:
it was made in Tibet and later transported to China
it is a pilgrimage destination for Tibetan Buddhists
the Shakyamuni Buddha touches the earth as his witness
it sits in the Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet
70
The work originates from
Papua New Guinea
Micronesia
Easter Island
Torres Strait
71
This work was made by a sailor from
Australia
the Cook Islands
the Marshall Islands
Pohnpei
72
The Hall of Supreme Harmony comes from this complex that was made in this time period
Forbidden City, 15th c.
Angkor Wat, 900-1400 CE
Angkor Wat, 1400-1800 CE
Forbidden City, 10th c. CE
73
The works are made of painted paper and serve as
2 folding screens
2 folding folios
an altarpiece
hanging scrolls
74
This temple is dedicated to
Vishnu
Shiva
Daoism
Buddha
75
the work illustrates
a personal challenge in the face of overwhelming odds
a mythical event that sheds light on contemporary society
an historical episode seen from the victor's point of view
an allegory of war and violence
76
The following are true of these gardens EXCEPT:
they are Zen gardens
they contain tea houses
they are asymmetrical
the resemble large-scale natural formations found in nature
77
Buddhists worship here by
circumambulation
touching the stupa
human sacrifice
recitation of scripture
78
the work reflects the Chinese admiration for
sandstone
limestone
jade
granite
79
Chinese blue and white porcelain was a result of
the development of Prussian blue in Europe
Iranian potters exporting Chinese-inspired wares
trade between China and Iran, in the Mongol empire
the influence of Dutch delftware
80
The artist that painted the work was
famous for painting European kings
John Crombie
Liu Chunhua
famous for painting Maori chiefs
81
The intertwining empty and crowded spaces are reflective of
heaven and earth
Yin and Yang
puja and darshan
nature vs. man
82
this work shows the impact of European art in all of the following ways EXCEPT
artist has used atmospheric perspective, unknown to Pacific
the chief is wearing modern European dress
forms are rendered in a subtle use of shading techniques
it is done in oil on canvas, a European technique
83
Which of the following is not symbolized by the 3 umbrellas at the top of the structure?
Vedic texts
Buddha
Law
Monks
84
The work is made of
coconut fibers
feathers
cotton
tapa
85
The three sections in the work represent
3 pillars of Daoism
yin, yang, and in between
Buddha, Law, Monks
heaven, earth, and the underworld
86
The work is ink and color on
vellum
paper
silk
papyrus
87
This work was intended to
be enshrined in Jokhang temple
carried in a processional parade
mark a royal burial
be a cult statue in a temple
88
This work is the first example of a colossal rock cut Buddha, influencing later works like
Taj Mahal
Jowo Rinpoche in Tibet
Longmen Caves in China
Ryoan-ji
89
This part of the Forbidden City served as the Emperor's seat
Palace of Tranquility and Longevity
Hall of Celestial and Terrestrial Union
Palace of Heavenly Purity
Hall of Supreme Harmony
90
this work depicts
Buddhist monks circumambulating a stupa
Buddha's mother on her way to give birth to Buddha
a Japanese tea ceremony
a parade celebrating Shiva
91
The artist was innovative in that he
marketed these prints to the higher class
used the landscape as a major theme
used a new printmaking process
used heavy outlines
92
The Great Stupa at Sanchi was made during this time period
1500 BCE
400-800 CE
1200-1500 CE
300 BCE-100 CE
93
The Bamiyan Buddhas experienced a type of _________ at the hands of the Taliban.
renaissance
iconoclasm
repurposing
regeneration
94
The figure is dancing to
honor Shiva
Churn the Ocean Milk
help the spirit achieve nirvana
destroy and recreate the world
95
the color red is associated with ____________ in Polynesian cultures
gods
wealth
chiefs
fertility
96
The Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan were originally
visited by Buddhist monks
painted
meant to be circumambulated
all of the above
97
Which of the following is not pictured?
Sakyamuni Buddha
monks
Vairocana Buddha
bodhisattvas
98
The Forbidden City is organized using all of the following EXCEPT:
a mandala plan
in harmony with Confucian thought
an axial plan
with the Emperor's residence farthest from the main gate
99
The print is based on an oil painting by
Liu Chunhua
John Crombie
Sin Sukju
the Kei School
100
The crown was probably not meant to be worn because
gold is a soft metal that could be easily bent if worn
the gold applied here is extremely thin and fragile
the whole crown was too heavy to be worn comfortably
the gold is too precious and would have been easily stolen
101
The work's original intended function was
unknown
a calendar
a plate used to prepare meals on
a vessel used in religious ceremonies
102
Dry Japanese gardens
symbolically represent the formations found in nature
are modeled on landscape depicted in hanging & hand scrolls
are built to complement adjacent wet gardens
serve as centers for tea ceremonies
103
The patron of the Taj Mahal was
Ustad Ahmad Lahori
Mao Zedong
Bichitr
Shah Jahan
104
The artist revives this style of painting by painting a stylized landscape using thick pigment
yamato-e
rinpa
ukiyo-e
kei
105
The trees on the left are growing
its not blooming
red plum blossoms
white plum blossoms
gold plum blossoms
106
The artist created the designs in the fragment by
carving it after it had been fired
incising them while the clay was still wet
hand painting them on
stamping it with a comb like tool
107
This work was built using
6 step bracketing system
ashlar masonry
corbelling
groin vaulting
108
The insignia on his robe tells us
his rank
his spiritual beliefs
his age
his family lineage
109
The terracotta warriors were made in 221-209 BCE, a century after
Borobudur
the Great Stupa at Sanchi
Jowo Rinpoche
Lakshmana Temple
110
This funeral banner was made for ___________________ during the ______ dynasty.
Lady Dai, Qin
Lakshmi, Qin
Lady Dai, Han
Devi, Han
111
The designs on the work indicate
a calendar
the occasion that it was made for
royal narratives
family lineage
112
The work would be
used to find treasure
taken on a voyage
memorized
adorned with jewels
113
Although we can't be sure, the best theory is that these works represent
deities
nature spirits
male kings
ancestral spirits
114
The Taj Mahal
was designed as Shaj Jahan's tomb
is faced in white stucco
was meant to resemble an Islamic paradise
was made in the Chola dynasty
115
Before women could create this work,
it would be dyed
the men would harvest tree bark
the men would soak bark in liquid and beat it
they would have to harvest tree bark
116
When visiting this Hindu temple, you would do all of the following EXCEPT:
cleanse yourself before entering and take off your shoes
bring offerings for the deity or to place on other statues
circumambulate clockwise in the Sandhara
place your offerings directly on the statue of the deity
117
The work was made by
the Maori
The Sandeuler dynasty
the Kei School
the Lapita peoples
118
Although we don't know the exact purpose, a popular theory was that it was used as a
cult statue
carving tool
musical instrument
pestle
119
It is called the Forbidden City because
only royals could enter
it protected a statue that was forbidden from human sight
no one was allowed to enter
it has poisonous plants growing inside of it
120
People believe they receive spiritual merit from this image by
touching it
circumambulation
seeing it
meditating in front of it
121
The uprights probably sumbolized
stylized tree w/ antler forms that denoted spiritual power
a distinctive royal lineage of "family tree"
riches of earthly kingdom reflects the gloryof eternal world
everlasting peace achievable through gods
122
The tapa cloths in this photograph had designs with
tribal tattoos
animals
royal crowns
the Fijian flag
123
The work was meant to be
put away and taken out occasionally to be viewed by people
housed in a religious shrine as a moral lesson
on permanent display in a palace
periodically studied and examined in a library
124
In this lithograph, Mao is seen
receiving the divine right to rule
painted in the traditional Chinese style with ink on silk
on his way to lead a miner's strike
at the peak of his career as Chairman of the PRC
125
The artist's lifestyle is reflective of
Daoism
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
126
This work and
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams
have this in common
they are hanging scrolls
they are folios
they were painted by the same artist
they are from Japan
127
The works are made of
porcelain, but unglazed with a matte finish
terra cotta with blue cobalt added for color
terra cotta treated with white gypsum
porcelain that has a fine luster added by glaze
128
Western influences appear in Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to kings in
the medium, painted miniature
the hourglass throne
the appearance of putti and King James I
the garments of Bichitr
129
this work was probably influence by similar works, such as
Angkor Wat
The Great Stupa
the Longmen Caves
the Terra Cotta Warriors
130
this work is of
a Pacific chieftain
a Japanese emperor
a Korean prime minister
a Chinese emperor
131
Lady Dai is depicted
on earth preparing to transition into heaven
in a coronation scene
in her everyday life
meditating
132
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams and Portrait of Sin Sunkju were both made using
woodblock printing
oil paint on canvas
ink on silk
ink on rice paper
133
The work was intended to be used
in someone's home
at a burial
at a coming of age celebration
at a harvest festival
134
although the actual function is unknown, many of these objects were found in
palace ruins
temple ruins
residential ruins
burials
135
This work can be classified as a(n)
cong
iwan
amrit
vase
136
The work is so important because
it was made by Buddha himself
it was made during Buddha's lifetime
of where it is located
it costs the most to make
137
these were only worn by
men
women
shahmans
Alli
138
This work was built by Kmer king
Suryavarman II
Jayavarman VII
139
The _______________ resides in the inner sanctum, or _____________, in the Lakshmana Temple
shikhara, mandapa
deity, Womb of the World
relic, harmika
yashti, torana
140
The work was used to persuade people's feelings on Chairman Mao, meaning it can be considered
circumambulated
propaganda
a holy text
inconoclastic
141
The work was found
hanging in a temple
in Buddha's closet
hanging in a palace
laying on the inner most coffin in a tomb
142
this work is located along the Silk Road in modern day
Iraq
Afghanistan
Syria
Iran
143
The works intended function is
to be used as a map
to be used as a loom to create a tapa cloth
to record important events
to record ancestry
144
The painting on the face of the mask represents
tattoos
ritual face painting
wealth
shamanistic practice
145
the work features large head combs that show association with
the spiritual world
fertility
deities
death
146
The patron and subject of this work is
Emperor Jahangir
Emperor Qin Shihuang
Chairman Mao Zedong
Sin Sukju
147
feathers and polished pearls are wrapped inside of the cloth around the staff to represent
the soul of the god
the power of the cheif
the wealth of the clan
the fertility of the owner
148
The intended function of the work was
unknown
a residence
a market
a temple
149
This type of mask was used to recreate mythical ancestral beings and often
were used to make music as well
represent a nature spirit
have animal forms
have realistic human faces on them
150
The use of turtle shell tells us that the mask is from
Micronesia
the Torres Strait
Australia
Easter Island
151
Since he is seated, full length view, his head is turned, and his hands are hidden, it reflects
traditional Korean portraiture conventions
Tibetan influence
European influence
Chinese influence
152
The works were made for
practical use in a Chinese home
export to Europe because Asian art was greatly prized
an altar in a Chinese Daoist temple
Sir Percival David, a collector of Chinese ceramics
153
This work was built by Kmer king
Suryavarman II
Jayavarman VII
154
The work shows the influence of Dutch prints through
depiction of a variety of social levels
use of gradual shading
use of Prussian blue
used of low horizon lines
155
The work has many reproductive images on the staff, which represents the creation god,
Tamati Waka Nene
Raratonga
Darshan
Vishnu
156
The top knots on their head most likely represent
a mask
crowns
knowledge
a hairstyle
157
The following are true of Todai-Ji EXCEPT:
it is in its original form
it was a part of Emperor plan to unite Japan using religion
contains the largest metal cast Buddha
it is a Buddhist temple
158
This work shows natives surrendering
feather capes to Europeans
staff gods to Europeans
navigation charts to Europeans
tapa cloths to Queen Elizabeth II
159
the abstract designs on the sides of the object could possibly represent
a deity
a map
a writing system
architecture
160
The work was painted by
Ogata Korin
Katsushika Hokusai
The Kei School
Fan Kuan
161
At Sanchi, the gates are at the cardinal points of the compass and are called
stupa
torana
mithuna
mudra
162
The work was originally built by
Emperor Shomu
Shi Huangdi
Wu Zetian
Minamoto Yoritomo
163
The flaming circle surrounding the deity is called a(n)
sura
puja
darshan
nimbus
164
This work was most likely carved by
men
women
165
This painting comes from the ______________ School.
Ecole des Beaux Arts
Literati
Rinpa
Ukiyo-e