Europe Review

In 1588 the Spanish _____ was defeated by Great Britain, thus bringing down the Spanish Empire.

Monarchs like Louis XIV believed that kings have a ________ to rule.

President of the US, Treaty of Versailles (14 points)

King of England, forms the church of England (Protestant Reformation), had 6 wives

_________ was a council made up of workers, soldiers, and peasants.

The Axis Powers in WW II were

Sculptor and painter of the Renaissance (Sculpture of David / Sistine Chapel)

Wrote "Wealth of Nations", father of Capitalism, the invisible hand (supply and demand)

heir to the Austro Hungarian throne, his assassination sparked the start of WW I

The Holocaust refers to the

D day refers to

Head of the committee of Public Safety in France during Reign of Terror (used the Guillotine)

Gorbachev opened the Soviet Union up to the West in a program called _______ .

The 1800s saw an expansion of the _________ in Western Europe.

The Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, and NATO were all intended to

inventor of the printing press

In the 1990s Germany was reunited after the fall of the ___ signifying the end of the Cold War.

German Priest who started the Protestant Reformation (95 Theses)

Swiss leader of the Protestant Reformation, believed in predestination

Mad monk of Russia, who controlled the Czar, hard to kill

Famous writer of the English Renaissance (Hamlet/Romeo and Juliet)

He unified Germany and became the Chancellor of Germany in 1871

Nazi Dictator of Germany during WW II

Ivan the Great took the title of ________ in 1472 as the ruler of Russia.

Leader in the Scientific Revolution, Laws of Motion

Napoleonic _____ proclaimed rights for all peoples; all men are equal, and freedom of religion.

The Triple Entente (WW I) were

Inventor, scientist and painter, Mr. Renaissance (Mona Lisa, Last Supper)

Wrote "The Prince", leaders use to stay in power (the end justifies the means)

The ____ was the spark for the later Enlightenment based upon Ancient Greek and Roman classics.

Father of Communism, wrote the "Communist Manifesto" with Engels

The ____ was used by the Jacobins to execute Louis XVI and others during the French Revolution.

Soviet Dictator of the Soviet Union during the 1930s and WW II

Many peasants in the Soviet Union resisted the ________ of their farms.

The chief goal of the European Union (EU) is to

Emperor of France, reforms, code, conquered all Europe in early 1800s

Fascist Dictator of Italy during WW II

First dictator of the Soviet Union, led the Bolsheviks

Current leader of Russia

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was initially formed to

Gorbachev in the 1980s restructured the economy of the Soviet Union through a program called _.

The anti-Jewish attitude in the Russian government contributed to the _________.

In the 1930s, under Joseph Stalin's rule, the __ killed many government and military officials.

Hitler and the German army used _______ to conquer most of Western Europe in 1939 and 1940.

The policy of _______ was an attempt to avoid war with Hitler's Germany.

• NATO, Warsaw Pact, Berlin Wall, Cuban missile crisis - These events are most closely associated with

Martin Luther objected to the Church practice of selling ____ to sinners.

Prime Minister of Britain during WW II

Last leader of the Soviet Union, 1985-1990, did Perestroika and Glasnost

the great powers of Europe were competing for land, labor, and resources. This is an example of which causes of WW1

English Philosopher, wrote "Two treatise on Government", Natural rights

Slavs in Eastern Europe wanted independence from A-H Empire (assassination of Franz Ferdinand), What cause of WW1?

Czar Nicholas II was forced to ________ the throne in 1917.