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5th Grade Earth & Space Science STAAR Review Flashcards | StudBud
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5th Grade Earth & Space Science STAAR Review
5th Grade Earth & Space Science STAAR Review
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A short review covering TEKS 5.7A, 5.7B, 5.7C, 5.7D, 5.8A, 5.8B, 5.8C, 5.8D
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Oil formation starts when organisms in the ocean die and then –
are carried by currents all over the planet
get eaten by larger organisms that receive their energy
decay completely so that their matter is recycled
settle to the bottom and are buried in sediments
2
What pattern over the five days can be observed in the collected data?
Temperature increased during the week.
Rain came along with lower temperatures
There was more rain on the warmer days
There were fewer clouds as the week went on.
3
Which two processes complete this diagram?
Erosion and compaction
Evaporation and dissolving
Melting and cooling
Compaction and cementation
4
Cooling of water vapor causes condensation to form which part of the diagram?
B
A
D
C
5
Which arrow shows the movement that causes the day and night cycle?
Arrow 1 because it shows rotation of the sun
Arrow 4, because it shows the rotation of Earth
Arrow 2, it shows the orbit of the Earth around the sun
Arrow 3 because it shows the orbit of the moon around Earth
6
Which condition is necessary for dunes to be formed?
Frequent rains and abundant plant life
Strong ocean currents and large boulders
Loose, sandy sediments and strong winds
Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes
7
What sequence of climates occurred in the past based on the evidence?
Forest, and later a mountain
Very cold area, then much warmer
Beach, followed by a forest
Rocky and dry, then very moist
8
How did the delta at the end of the Rio Grande?
Sand and mud from the Gulf were washed ashore by tsunamis
Hurricanes pushed soil and debris from the Gulf onto land
The river deposited of sediment from land erosion
The river cut through the solid bedrock of the valley
9
What is different about the data collected about climate? Climate data
requires more specialized equipment than weather data
focuses on conditions only in the upper atmosphere
refers to longer times and wider areas than weather data
does not include information about air temperature
10
Which is evidence that the Earth is always rotating on its axis?
The appearance of shadows that change throughout the day
The different amount of rain that falls each day
The presence of other planets in the night sky
The different phases of the moon in a month.
11
What object is located between the inner and outer planets?
Ice
Moon
Rings
Asteroid belt
12
Layer 3 most likely formed in which of these environments?
Ocean
Desert
Tundra
Forest
13
How are the Earth and Moon similar?
They are both made of rock
The both have life
They both have an atmosphere
They both have water
14
Canyons and deltas are similar in that both form -
in and around active volcanoes
due to the action of moving water
where lots of sediments collect
high in the tallest mountains
15
Which of the following events in the water cycle is an example of solar energy being absorbed?
Water evaporating from the surface of the ocean
Rain freezing as it falls towards the ground
Water condensing to form clouds
Clouds releasing precipitation over a mountain
16
What changes buried organic matter into fossil fuels?
Industrial pollution
Heat and pressure
Ocean currents
Volcanic activity
17
Which layer of this sedimentary rock formed first?
Rock Layer Y
Rock Layer X
Rock Layer W
Rock Layer Z
18
Which of the following best explains how these layers can become rock over many years?
Water temperatures changes turn sand in the sediment to rock
Pollution caused by humans turns the sediment into rock
Sand in the sediment melts and turns into rock
The weight of the water compacts the sediment into rock
19
Which arrow shows the Earth's orbit around the sun?
Arrow 4
Arrow 2
Arrow 1
Arrow 3
20
Which of the following is a description of climate?
Today it is hot and sunny in Phoenix, Arizona.
Last week it rained every day in San Antonio, Texas.
Yesterday was cold and windy in Anchorage, Alaska.
Summers are usually mild in Lansing, Michigan.
21
What causes seasons?
The moon's orbit
Day/Night cycle
Earth's rotation on its axis
Earth's tilt and orbit
22
Which planet is the second planet in the Solar System?
Neptune
Venus
Mercury
Jupiter
23
Which of these is an example of weather data?
Skies are mostly cloudy at 5:00 pm in Las Vegas on May 3rd.
Northern Europe has much colder winters than South America
South America is usually warmer than Antartica
New England averages more than 100 rainy days each year
24
Which of these describes how this canyon was most likely formed?
Wind blew large rocks that smashed against the canyon walls
Ice wedged into the rock and weathered the canyon walls
Glaciers eroded the canyon rock as they melted and moved
Floods eroded the sandstone away from the canyon walls
25
Which labeled part shows precipitation?
C
D
B
A
26
About how many days does it take the moon to make one complete orbit around Earth
35 days
20 days
29 days
25 days
27
A delta, the landform found at the mouth of a river, forms when –
rushing water makes stones in the river smooth
water flowing down the mountain makes it taller
plants on the river bank cause erosion
the river deposits sediments as it slows
28
Which of the processes is driven by the Sun’s heat?
C
D
A
B
29
All of the following are necessary for the formation of fossil fuels EXCEPT –
intense pressure
fresh water
extreme heat
organic matter
30
Which fossil would lead to the conclusion that the area was, long ago, covered with trees?
Snail shell
Dragonfly
Millipede
Scorpion
31
What sequence of climates occurred in the past based on this evidence?
Very dry and then, much more damp
Cold climate that got warmer over time
Forest, followed by deep ocean
Rushing river, then a dark cave
32
How long does it take the Earth to make one full orbit around the Sun?
24 hours
1 month
1 Day
365 days
33
Finding fossils in an area can help us learn what about that location?
The kinds of organisms that lived there long ago
How modern plants and animals interact there
Which places in the region receive the most sunlight
The effect of the climate on the formation of soil
34
Which outer planet is the closet to the asteroid belt?
Saturn
Jupiter
Neptune
Earth