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Ch. 1 History and Career Opportunities Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 1 History and Career Opportunities
Ch. 1 History and Career Opportunities
30 terms
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Milady Cosmetology big red book
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which cosmo career opp. would be a good fit for an experienced cosmetologist who enjoys public speaking & sharing info
salon manager
manufacturer educator
editorial stylist
artistic director
2
During the reign of Queen Marie Antoinette of France in the age of Extravagane, what beauty fashion was popular?
essential oils made from rare plant leaves, bark, and blossoms
giant pompadour wigs and scented face powders
using newly invented metal hot comb to temporarily straighten curly hair
nails colored silver and gold
3
Why did women in ancient Rome color their hair?
preparation for burial
indicate their social class
protect it from the sun
socialize and bond with elders
4
_______, the child of former slaves, was a pioneer in the modern African American hair care and cosmetics industry.
Gloria Swanson
Charles Nessler
Sarah Breedlove
Francois Marcel
5
Responsibilities of salon manager vary, but typical salon manager may be responsible for the of the following EXCEPT ___
marketing activities such as advertising, promotions, and special events
training stylists to use a company's chemical-service products
reading financial documents such as profit-and-loss statements
tracking inventory
6
Why did women pinch their cheeks and bite their lips during the Victorian Age?
as a social custom
to punish themselves
to induce natural color
as a nighttime ritual
7
What was David Beckham's impact on cosmetology trends in the early twenty-first century?
the new beauty catefory of treatment oils
the first successful video tutorials on social media
the hairstyle worn by Jennifer Anniston's on the television show Friends
inspired men to embrace a more body-conscious style
8
In 1985, hairdresser,____, revolutionized the beauty industry by inventing the world's first ammonia-free haircolor.
Lawrence Gelb
Noel DeCaprio
Trevor Sorbie
Farouk Shami
9
Your license will unlock countless doors for employment. However, your career must be _______.
centered on social networking
fueled with personal dedication and passion
focused primarily on haircutting
driven by competition and ambition
10
In the mid-late twentieth century, all of the following advances in cosmetology technology were introduced EXCEPT______.
the first permanent haircolor product that penetrated the hair shaft
the aerosol can that was used to create hair spray
the flat iron used to create straighter hairstyles
the process for making steam-distilled essential oils
11
Which of the following is an example of using knowledge about cosmetology's history to understand a beauty trend?
volunteering on a magazine photo shoot to gain experience
using social media to post a question to a more experienced stylist
using a profit-and-loss statement to determine how much haircolor to buy
reinventing classic style with a modern look, such as brighter haircoloring
12
Cosmetology is defined as ___________.
the study of advertising, promotions, tracking inventory, and educating
the maufacture of devices and appliances to clean the skin, nails and hair
the art and science of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair
the art and science of researching past civilizations
13
All of the following are examples of how the Internet started to be used in cosmo early 21st centruy EXCEPT________
booking appointments from any location using multiple online devices
allowing clients to bring homemade color formulas
using social media to attract new clients
accessing technical educagtion and color formulas online
14
Becoming a specialist in a service type covered by a cosmetology license requires __________.
volunteering to assist on photo shoots or movie and TV sets
good public speaking skills to appear on stage
additional training and experience
an aptitude for math and accounting
15
Which innovation in beauty technology originated in the Victorian era?
the curling iron
a permanent wave machine that used electric current
the curved tooth pressing comb
scented oils to make men's hair look glossy
16
In 1906, Charles Nessler invented the first perm process that curled hair by __________.
applying a cold alkaline lotion to the hair
winding flexible pads treated with a chemical mixture around the hair
wrapping the hair around metal rods heated by electric current
treating the hair with para-phenylenediamine (PPD)
17
What innovation in beauty did the Persian alchemist Avicenna introduce around 1000 EC?
the steam distillation process for refining essential oils
the first curling iron with tongs heated by a fire
using gum arabic, gelatin, beeswax&egg whites to make a mix to tint nails
kohl makeup w/ galena, sulfur, and animal fat to alleviate eye inflammation
18
Why is it valuable for cosmetologists to understand the history of cosmetology?
HIstorical career options provide insight into career options
Knowledge of history provides understanding of beauty trends & origins.
Past laws & regulations help cosmetologists safely serve clients today.
Procedures & products used by cosmetologists remain largely unchanged
19
What social role did braid patterns and hairstyles play in many ancient African tribes?
religious ceremonies and burial preparation
indicate a person's trade or profession
indicate a person's tribe, marital status, and religion
prepare for battle
20
Ancient Egyptians were the first civilization to infuse essential oils from__for use as perfumes & purification purposes
rocks and minerals
clay and sand
leaves and blossoms
animal remains
21
During which austere and restrictive period in British history (1837 to 1901) did Queen Victoria reign?
Renaissance
Middle Ages
Victorian Age
Twentieth Century
22
In Zhou dynasty of ancient China, commoners could be punished w/death if caught using what cosmetic coloring technique?
tinting their hair red, which was the color of the noble class
tinting their nails gold or silver, which were the royal colors
lightening their hair with a honey and alum mixtue to have flaxen hair
staining hair red with henna, which was reserved for religious ceremonies
23
Who was an early example of an entrepreneurial female beautician?
Queen Marie Antoinette
Marcel Grateau
Charles Dana Gibson
Martha Matilda Harper
24
After it was organized in the 1920's, the Associated Master Barbers and Beauticians of America (AMBBA)__________.
held one of the first national conventions attended by business women
introduced the modern practice of franchising salons
held the first International Beauty Show (IBS)
established the National Education Council and the Barber Code of Ethics
25
Which Polish immigrant Americanized his name in 1908 and moved to Los Angeles, where he began making and selling makeup?
Max Factor
Avicenna
Charles Nessler
Charles Revson
26
In the twentieth century, which beauty trend did celebrity Farrah Fawcett inspire?
platinum blonde haircolor
long, layered hairstyles
coloring women's hair red
the bob haircut
27
In the twentieth century, the new motion picture industry inspired all of the following beauty advances EXCEPT _______.
women dyeing their hair platinum blonde
the Gibson Girls tiny waists and bouffant hairstyles for women
the fade hairstyle with pencil moustaches for men
women wearing matching nail polish on their fingers and toes
28
Cosmetologists may choose to specialize & work in a specific facility. Which facility would be least appropriate?
full-service salon
massage clinic
photo or film set
day spa
29
In the early 20th centruy, Garett Augustus Morgan created a chemical solution inventing the first _____.
commercial hiarcolor
lotion for permanent waving hair
chemical hair relaxer
greasepaint makeup that wouldnot cake under hot movie studio lights
30
The term cosmetology comes from the ______ word kosmetikos, meaning skilled in the use of cosmetics.
Russian
Greek
Egyptian
East Indian