The Scientific Revolution was a shift from...

Church to science to explain the natural world

Farmers who lost their land often moved to...

Cities to work in the factories

A factory is defined as

Large building where machinery is used to manufacture goods

People migrated from rural areas to urban areas

Harvey's contribution?

Understanding the circulatory system

How did the printing press affect the Scientific Revolution?

It allowed for the rapid spread of ideas

What were the 95 theses?

Complaints & topics for debate regarding the Catholic Church

What is crop rotation?

Different crops each year to preserve the fertility of land

Select all correct answers for causes of the French Revolution

Enlightenment ideas, Social inequality, Economic inequality, High debt and high taxes

A sudden military takeover of the government

studbud

2020/2021 Finals Study Guide Part 1

92 termsStudBud Administration189 plays

Duplicate of Industrial Revolution Quiz Study Guide Fall 2020: Industrial Revolution 12/7/2020: MWH Part 11-Industrial Revolution: MWH Part 11 Industrial Revolution MWH Part 12-Industrial Revolution continued...: MWH Part 12-Industrial Revolution continued... MWH Part 11 Indu

Flashcards92 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 92

Answers

1
According to the Heliocentric Theory, the ___________ in the center of the solar system.
Earth
Sun
Moon
Yo' mamma
2
During the Industrial Revolution (IR)...
Life became more mechanized
Life became simpler
Life slowed down
Life became less mechanized
3
The Scientific Revolution was a shift from...
Science to church to explain the natural world
Church to science to explain the natural world
Absolutism to revolution to explain the natural world
Science to Enlightenment to explain the natural world
4
This means separate from religion. In this class it indicates a separation of church and state
Theocratic
Secular
Social Contract
Consent of the Governed
5
What is the term for buying salvation from the Catholic Church?
Indulgence
Salvation
Blasphemy
Forgiven
6
This oath said that the National Assembly would meet until a new constitution was written
Oath of the Third Estate
The social contract
The Tennis Court Oath
The Constitutional promise
7
Marie Antoinette was from what country?
Germany
Austria
Australia
France
8
What country gave Americana the Statue of Liberty
Canada
Spain
France
England
9
What meetings purpose was to restore Europe following French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars?
Congress of Vienna
Congress of Paris
Treaty of Vienna
Congress of Versailles
10
How many Estates were there in French Society?
2
3
1
4
11
Who refined and "perfected" the steam engine?
Wilbert Wright
Walter Jamison
Watson James
James Watt
12
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Northern Spain
England
Shasta High
Italy
13
What book exposed the lives and conditions of the poor in New York City during the IR?
Skid Row
How the Other Half Lives
Down and Out in New York
How the other Quarter Lives
14
What was the cause of the Women's March on Versailles?
Hunger/Bread Shortage
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Enlightenment Ideas
Violence against women
15
Farmers who lost their land often moved to...
Coastal towns to work in mills
Cities to work in the factories
Small communities where their services were needed
Rural centers
16
What innovative new building of the time was triangular?
The Flatiron Building
The Empire State Building
The Sears Tower
The Shirtwaist Building
17
A factory is defined as
An enclosure bordered by hedgerows
A mill powered by wind or water
Large building where machinery is used to manufacture goods
A building featuring land, labor, and capital
18
What is this top called?
Shirtwaist
Pin Tuck
Blouse
Henley
19
Napoleon took power through a____________.
Coup
Junta
Election
Big Knife
20
Who was the mastermind of the Reign of Terror?
King Louis
Francois Murratt
Pierre Le Razor
Maximillian Robespierre
21
Artistic technique gives the illusion of 3D on a 2D surface and was used during the renaissance
Perspective
Vernacular
3D
Disappearing point
22
What was the main power source during the Industrial Revolution?
Whale oil
Karosene
Coal
Water
23
Besides steel what other invention was necessary to tall buildings?
Escalators
Concrete
Elevators
Cement
24
During the IR...
People migrated from rural areas to urban areas
People migrated west
People migrated form urbane areas to rural areas
A lack of migration occurred
25
This phase of French Revolution featured paranoia and execution for those not revolutionary enough
The upheaval
None of the above
Reign of terror
Raining blood
26
What 2 paintings is Da Vinci most famous for?
The Last Supper and Mona Lisa
The Last Supper and David
The Mona Lisa and the Last Judgement
Primavera and the Virgin of the Rocks
27
Where did most Asians enter the United States?
Alcatraz
Ellis Island
Seattle
Angel Island
28
This event signifies the beginning of the French Revolution and could be considered a trigger event
Waterloo
The women's march on Versailles
The reign of terror
The storming of the Bastille
29
Who introduces affordable steel to America?
Rockafellar
Carnegie
Hearst
Morgan
30
Galileo's contribution?
Heliocentric solar system
Planetary motion
Telescope/astronomy
Iphone
31
Who "invented" the light bulb?
James Watt
Bull Bub
Carl Volt
Thomas Edison
32
Harvey's contribution?
A-Bomb
Understanding the circulatory system
The deep fried Oreo
Understanding the human brain
33
This was a set of laws set up by Napoleon that eliminated many injustices.
Napoleonic Code
Napoleonic Rights
The French Bill of Rights
The Reign of Rights
34
How did the printing press affect the Scientific Revolution?
It allowed for the rapid spread of ideas
It pressed the printer
It helped to slow the spread of ideas
It made books more expensive
35
The prosperity of the Industrial Revolution trickled down to all levels of society.
False
True
36
What were the 95 theses?
Complaints & topics for debate regarding the Catholic Church
Protests against the church of England
95 years of oppression by the Protestant Church
A new way of seeing the world
37
What series of wars followed the French Revolution?
The Cold Wars
The War of the Roses
The Napoleonic Wars
The French Civil War
38
The Middle Ages occurred...
After the Fall of Rome
Before the Renaissance
All of the other answers
From the years 500-1500
39
Unsanitary conditions also plagued New York during the IR.
True
False
40
What was the most radical faction (part) of the revolutionaries during the French Revolution?
The Jacobins
The Directory
The Radical Reds
The Jackolanterns
41
Which term means to speak and write in the local language as opposed to Latin?
Perpective
Vernacular
Facts
Tongue
42
This German war pitted the Protestant north against the Catholic south.
The 40 Years War
The 30 Years War
The 50 Years War
The 20 Years War
43
What is crop rotation?
Utilizing factories to mechanically plant crops
Rotating the farming methods used to harvest crops
Different crops each year to preserve the fertility of land
Preserving crop yields for future use
44
Select all correct answers for causes of the French Revolution
Enlightenment ideas
Social inequality
Economic inequality
High debt and high taxes
45
What good comes out of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
Multiple exits
Fire sprinklers
Doors open outword
All the other answers
46
What is Michelangelo famous for?
The David
Saint Peters Basilica
All of the other answers
The Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
47
What two technologies/materials allowed American cities to build up?
Rivets and arches
Steel and ratchets
Elevators and steel
Iron and elevators
48
Who broke away from the Catholic church because they would not grant him a divorce?
King Shasta X
King Henry VIII
King Philip
King Kong
49
What is a coup?
A sudden military takeover of the government
A cage for birds
A democratic change in government
Yes
50
Which estate paid almost all the taxes but was least able to do so?
Third
Fourth
Second
First
51
Who triggered the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther King Jr
52
What is the term for the "apartments" which housed miltiple familes during the Industrial Rev?
Condo-plexes
Tenements
Tenant farming
Tienanmen Square
53
What were rundown apartment complexes called during the Industrial Revolution?
Enclosures
Tenements
Nolikelivetheres
Codoplexes
54
What is a another name for the Middle Ages
The Heliocentric Times
Medieval Times/The Dark Ages
Classical Times
The Enlightenment
55
What was the fate of King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette?
They were exiled to St Helena
They were jailed for life
The were beheaded
They became part of the new revolutionary government
56
The IR began in what country?
England
The United States
France
Germany
57
This French document was similar to our Bill of Rights.
The Declaration of Rights of Man and of Citizen
The Declaration of the Headless
The Congress of Vienna
The Bill of Sale
58
What was King Louis 16th found guilty of during the French Revolution?
Treason
Tax Evasion
Punk in Drublic
Tax fraud
59
Prior to the invention of the steam engine where did factories need to be located?
Near water that could provide fish for the factory workers
Near water that could provide power to the machines
At the seashore
On canals
60
What is the process that allows steel to be cheaply mass produced?
Carnegie Process
Process of elimination
Bessemer Process
Katana Process
61
The American Revolution was partially inspired by what event?
The French Revolution
The Enlightenment
The Agricultural Revolution
The Reformation
62
What philosophy focused on achievements and potential of humans?
Humanism
The Humanities
Prospective
Heliocentric
63
What was reformed during the Reformation?
Catholic Church
Church of England
Lutheran Church
Protestant Church
64
The colonists use this type of warfare to defeat the "superior" British army?
Guerrilla
Conventional
Trench
Chimpanzee
65
How did the steam engine change water transportation?
It allowed boats to travel upriver
It spun the mills along the riverbanks
It powered the locks of England's canal system
It did not change water transportation
66
In France the social classes are known as what?
Strata
Castes
Estates
Regimes
67
Protestants got their name because they...
Protested the corruption and wealth of the Catholic Chruch
Defended those who protested oppressive governments
Purified the Lutheran church
Protested the 95 theses
68
What was the first industry to be affected by the new inventions of the IR?
Exporting
Transportation
Importing
Textiles
69
What was the role of the patron in the creation of Renaissance?
To post up
To sell the art
To create the art
To finance or pay for and commission works of art
70
The movement of people from rural to urban areas is known as...
Ruralization
Urbanization
Manifest Destiny
Immigration
71
Why did the Catholic Church condemn Galileo?
It increased their power
He was Islamic
He supported Protestantism
His discoveries caused people to question them
72
What invention is most synonymous with the IR?
The merchant ship
The flying buttress
The steam engine
The airplane
73
During the Scientific Revolution careful________ was used and accepted beliefs were__________.
Pickles, gumdrops
Observation, accepted
Challenged, observation
Observation, questioned
74
This era in European history saw rebirth of classic culture in art, learning, and views of the world
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
French Revolution
75
What issues plagued the Catholic Church in the 1500's?
Corruption
Overindulgence
The selling of indulgences
All of the other answers
76
What filament ultimatly burns for 300 hours?
Silicon
Cardboard
Styrofoam
Carbonized Rubber
77
What country aided the Americans during the Revolutionary War?
Britain
France
Portugal
Canada
78
Prior to 1500 how did scientist decide what was true and false?
The Catholic Church
All of the above
The Bible
Knowledge from Greece and Rome
79
What inventions contributed to the textile industry?
The power loom
A and B
The spinning wheel
None of the above
80
What is the steel capitol of the US?
Pittsburg
Chicago
Old Shasta
Boston
81
Why were the privileged classes in the surrounding countries so scared of the French Revolution?
The feared revolutionary ideas would spread to their countries
None of the above
They thought it would increase their power
They feared death by the gallows
82
What was the result of increased food production in England?
A population explosion
Less factory jobs
An increase in rural populations
A decrease in urban populations
83
Taxation without representation means the colonists...
Were only taxed on personal transactions
Were required to pay taxes to gain a voice in parliament
Had no voice in government yet paid significant taxes
Paid little tax because they lacked representation.
84
What made the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory so dangerous?
Broken fire hose/Crowded elevator
All the other answers
Narrow exits/Locked fire escape
Poor communication
85
What device allowed for equality in execution?
The Lethal Injection
The Electric Chair
The Guillotine
The Gallows
86
Select all correct answers for causes of the French Revolution
Weak leadership
Lack of national pride
Inspired by the American Revolution
A desire for absolutism
87
Who made up the first second and third Estates respectively (in order)?
Clergy Nobles and everybody else
The bourgeoisie the proletariat and everybody else
Nobles clergy and everybody else
Clergy everybody else and Nobles
88
A tragic fire destroyed what factory in 1911?
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory
The Fact Factory
Triangle Flatiron Factory
Rectangular Assembly Line Factory
89
What is the first stop for most new Americans (immigrants) on the East Coast?
Ellis Island
Angle Island
In and Out
Boston Harbor
90
Who betrayed the Americans during the American Revolution?
Benedict Arnold
Scar
Prince Hans
John Adams
91
What country was inspired by the American Revolution to overthrow their monarchy?
Spain
Russia
France
Absolutia
92
Select all things that contributed to the tension the colonists felt toward the British crown?
All of the above
Taxation without representation
The Boston Massacre
The proclamation of 1763

2020/2021 Finals Study Guide Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud

2020/2021 Finals Study Guide Part 1

92 termsStudBud Administration189 plays

Flashcards92 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 92

Answers

1
According to the Heliocentric Theory, the ___________ in the center of the solar system.
Earth
Sun
Moon
Yo' mamma
2
During the Industrial Revolution (IR)...
Life became more mechanized
Life became simpler
Life slowed down
Life became less mechanized
3
The Scientific Revolution was a shift from...
Science to church to explain the natural world
Church to science to explain the natural world
Absolutism to revolution to explain the natural world
Science to Enlightenment to explain the natural world
4
This means separate from religion. In this class it indicates a separation of church and state
Theocratic
Secular
Social Contract
Consent of the Governed
5
What is the term for buying salvation from the Catholic Church?
Indulgence
Salvation
Blasphemy
Forgiven
6
This oath said that the National Assembly would meet until a new constitution was written
Oath of the Third Estate
The social contract
The Tennis Court Oath
The Constitutional promise
7
Marie Antoinette was from what country?
Germany
Austria
Australia
France
8
What country gave Americana the Statue of Liberty
Canada
Spain
France
England
9
What meetings purpose was to restore Europe following French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars?
Congress of Vienna
Congress of Paris
Treaty of Vienna
Congress of Versailles
10
How many Estates were there in French Society?
2
3
1
4
11
Who refined and "perfected" the steam engine?
Wilbert Wright
Walter Jamison
Watson James
James Watt
12
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Northern Spain
England
Shasta High
Italy
13
What book exposed the lives and conditions of the poor in New York City during the IR?
Skid Row
How the Other Half Lives
Down and Out in New York
How the other Quarter Lives
14
What was the cause of the Women's March on Versailles?
Hunger/Bread Shortage
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Enlightenment Ideas
Violence against women
15
Farmers who lost their land often moved to...
Coastal towns to work in mills
Cities to work in the factories
Small communities where their services were needed
Rural centers
16
What innovative new building of the time was triangular?
The Flatiron Building
The Empire State Building
The Sears Tower
The Shirtwaist Building
17
A factory is defined as
An enclosure bordered by hedgerows
A mill powered by wind or water
Large building where machinery is used to manufacture goods
A building featuring land, labor, and capital
18
What is this top called?
Shirtwaist
Pin Tuck
Blouse
Henley
19
Napoleon took power through a____________.
Coup
Junta
Election
Big Knife
20
Who was the mastermind of the Reign of Terror?
King Louis
Francois Murratt
Pierre Le Razor
Maximillian Robespierre
21
Artistic technique gives the illusion of 3D on a 2D surface and was used during the renaissance
Perspective
Vernacular
3D
Disappearing point
22
What was the main power source during the Industrial Revolution?
Whale oil
Karosene
Coal
Water
23
Besides steel what other invention was necessary to tall buildings?
Escalators
Concrete
Elevators
Cement
24
During the IR...
People migrated from rural areas to urban areas
People migrated west
People migrated form urbane areas to rural areas
A lack of migration occurred
25
This phase of French Revolution featured paranoia and execution for those not revolutionary enough
The upheaval
None of the above
Reign of terror
Raining blood
26
What 2 paintings is Da Vinci most famous for?
The Last Supper and Mona Lisa
The Last Supper and David
The Mona Lisa and the Last Judgement
Primavera and the Virgin of the Rocks
27
Where did most Asians enter the United States?
Alcatraz
Ellis Island
Seattle
Angel Island
28
This event signifies the beginning of the French Revolution and could be considered a trigger event
Waterloo
The women's march on Versailles
The reign of terror
The storming of the Bastille
29
Who introduces affordable steel to America?
Rockafellar
Carnegie
Hearst
Morgan
30
Galileo's contribution?
Heliocentric solar system
Planetary motion
Telescope/astronomy
Iphone
31
Who "invented" the light bulb?
James Watt
Bull Bub
Carl Volt
Thomas Edison
32
Harvey's contribution?
A-Bomb
Understanding the circulatory system
The deep fried Oreo
Understanding the human brain
33
This was a set of laws set up by Napoleon that eliminated many injustices.
Napoleonic Code
Napoleonic Rights
The French Bill of Rights
The Reign of Rights
34
How did the printing press affect the Scientific Revolution?
It allowed for the rapid spread of ideas
It pressed the printer
It helped to slow the spread of ideas
It made books more expensive
35
The prosperity of the Industrial Revolution trickled down to all levels of society.
False
True
36
What were the 95 theses?
Complaints & topics for debate regarding the Catholic Church
Protests against the church of England
95 years of oppression by the Protestant Church
A new way of seeing the world
37
What series of wars followed the French Revolution?
The Cold Wars
The War of the Roses
The Napoleonic Wars
The French Civil War
38
The Middle Ages occurred...
After the Fall of Rome
Before the Renaissance
All of the other answers
From the years 500-1500
39
Unsanitary conditions also plagued New York during the IR.
True
False
40
What was the most radical faction (part) of the revolutionaries during the French Revolution?
The Jacobins
The Directory
The Radical Reds
The Jackolanterns
41
Which term means to speak and write in the local language as opposed to Latin?
Perpective
Vernacular
Facts
Tongue
42
This German war pitted the Protestant north against the Catholic south.
The 40 Years War
The 30 Years War
The 50 Years War
The 20 Years War
43
What is crop rotation?
Utilizing factories to mechanically plant crops
Rotating the farming methods used to harvest crops
Different crops each year to preserve the fertility of land
Preserving crop yields for future use
44
Select all correct answers for causes of the French Revolution
Enlightenment ideas
Social inequality
Economic inequality
High debt and high taxes
45
What good comes out of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
Multiple exits
Fire sprinklers
Doors open outword
All the other answers
46
What is Michelangelo famous for?
The David
Saint Peters Basilica
All of the other answers
The Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
47
What two technologies/materials allowed American cities to build up?
Rivets and arches
Steel and ratchets
Elevators and steel
Iron and elevators
48
Who broke away from the Catholic church because they would not grant him a divorce?
King Shasta X
King Henry VIII
King Philip
King Kong
49
What is a coup?
A sudden military takeover of the government
A cage for birds
A democratic change in government
Yes
50
Which estate paid almost all the taxes but was least able to do so?
Third
Fourth
Second
First
51
Who triggered the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther King Jr
52
What is the term for the "apartments" which housed miltiple familes during the Industrial Rev?
Condo-plexes
Tenements
Tenant farming
Tienanmen Square
53
What were rundown apartment complexes called during the Industrial Revolution?
Enclosures
Tenements
Nolikelivetheres
Codoplexes
54
What is a another name for the Middle Ages
The Heliocentric Times
Medieval Times/The Dark Ages
Classical Times
The Enlightenment
55
What was the fate of King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette?
They were exiled to St Helena
They were jailed for life
The were beheaded
They became part of the new revolutionary government
56
The IR began in what country?
England
The United States
France
Germany
57
This French document was similar to our Bill of Rights.
The Declaration of Rights of Man and of Citizen
The Declaration of the Headless
The Congress of Vienna
The Bill of Sale
58
What was King Louis 16th found guilty of during the French Revolution?
Treason
Tax Evasion
Punk in Drublic
Tax fraud
59
Prior to the invention of the steam engine where did factories need to be located?
Near water that could provide fish for the factory workers
Near water that could provide power to the machines
At the seashore
On canals
60
What is the process that allows steel to be cheaply mass produced?
Carnegie Process
Process of elimination
Bessemer Process
Katana Process
61
The American Revolution was partially inspired by what event?
The French Revolution
The Enlightenment
The Agricultural Revolution
The Reformation
62
What philosophy focused on achievements and potential of humans?
Humanism
The Humanities
Prospective
Heliocentric
63
What was reformed during the Reformation?
Catholic Church
Church of England
Lutheran Church
Protestant Church
64
The colonists use this type of warfare to defeat the "superior" British army?
Guerrilla
Conventional
Trench
Chimpanzee
65
How did the steam engine change water transportation?
It allowed boats to travel upriver
It spun the mills along the riverbanks
It powered the locks of England's canal system
It did not change water transportation
66
In France the social classes are known as what?
Strata
Castes
Estates
Regimes
67
Protestants got their name because they...
Protested the corruption and wealth of the Catholic Chruch
Defended those who protested oppressive governments
Purified the Lutheran church
Protested the 95 theses
68
What was the first industry to be affected by the new inventions of the IR?
Exporting
Transportation
Importing
Textiles
69
What was the role of the patron in the creation of Renaissance?
To post up
To sell the art
To create the art
To finance or pay for and commission works of art
70
The movement of people from rural to urban areas is known as...
Ruralization
Urbanization
Manifest Destiny
Immigration
71
Why did the Catholic Church condemn Galileo?
It increased their power
He was Islamic
He supported Protestantism
His discoveries caused people to question them
72
What invention is most synonymous with the IR?
The merchant ship
The flying buttress
The steam engine
The airplane
73
During the Scientific Revolution careful________ was used and accepted beliefs were__________.
Pickles, gumdrops
Observation, accepted
Challenged, observation
Observation, questioned
74
This era in European history saw rebirth of classic culture in art, learning, and views of the world
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
French Revolution
75
What issues plagued the Catholic Church in the 1500's?
Corruption
Overindulgence
The selling of indulgences
All of the other answers
76
What filament ultimatly burns for 300 hours?
Silicon
Cardboard
Styrofoam
Carbonized Rubber
77
What country aided the Americans during the Revolutionary War?
Britain
France
Portugal
Canada
78
Prior to 1500 how did scientist decide what was true and false?
The Catholic Church
All of the above
The Bible
Knowledge from Greece and Rome
79
What inventions contributed to the textile industry?
The power loom
A and B
The spinning wheel
None of the above
80
What is the steel capitol of the US?
Pittsburg
Chicago
Old Shasta
Boston
81
Why were the privileged classes in the surrounding countries so scared of the French Revolution?
The feared revolutionary ideas would spread to their countries
None of the above
They thought it would increase their power
They feared death by the gallows
82
What was the result of increased food production in England?
A population explosion
Less factory jobs
An increase in rural populations
A decrease in urban populations
83
Taxation without representation means the colonists...
Were only taxed on personal transactions
Were required to pay taxes to gain a voice in parliament
Had no voice in government yet paid significant taxes
Paid little tax because they lacked representation.
84
What made the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory so dangerous?
Broken fire hose/Crowded elevator
All the other answers
Narrow exits/Locked fire escape
Poor communication
85
What device allowed for equality in execution?
The Lethal Injection
The Electric Chair
The Guillotine
The Gallows
86
Select all correct answers for causes of the French Revolution
Weak leadership
Lack of national pride
Inspired by the American Revolution
A desire for absolutism
87
Who made up the first second and third Estates respectively (in order)?
Clergy Nobles and everybody else
The bourgeoisie the proletariat and everybody else
Nobles clergy and everybody else
Clergy everybody else and Nobles
88
A tragic fire destroyed what factory in 1911?
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory
The Fact Factory
Triangle Flatiron Factory
Rectangular Assembly Line Factory
89
What is the first stop for most new Americans (immigrants) on the East Coast?
Ellis Island
Angle Island
In and Out
Boston Harbor
90
Who betrayed the Americans during the American Revolution?
Benedict Arnold
Scar
Prince Hans
John Adams
91
What country was inspired by the American Revolution to overthrow their monarchy?
Spain
Russia
France
Absolutia
92
Select all things that contributed to the tension the colonists felt toward the British crown?
All of the above
Taxation without representation
The Boston Massacre
The proclamation of 1763