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Computing History Test
Computing History Test
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Review for Computing History Quiz
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
Created in 1820, identify this device.
Napier's Bones
Ritty Cash Register
Slide Rule
Thomas Arithmometer
2
This fully electronic Turing complete computer which was developed by the US Army in 1945.
Z3
ABACUS
ENIAC
COLOSSUS
3
What company came out with the first "standard PC" in the early 1980's?
DELL
Xerox
Apple
IBM
4
Created in 1949, identify this device.
Napier's Bones
Punched Cards
Curta Calculator
Blaise Pascal's Pascaline
5
Network that connects other networks
DNS (Domain Name System)
E-Commerce
TCP-IP
Internet
6
This person came up with the idea for a compiler.
Herman Hollerith
Grace Hopper
Alan Turing
Claude Shannon
7
Computer program that interprets words and produces machine code?
Magnetic Tape
Transistor
Compiler
Punched Cards
8
Mathematician who cracked Enigma, idea of A.I., defined the limits of computing.
Alan Turing
Grace Hopper
Herman Hollerith
Claude Shannon
9
What's the name for an online test to determine if the user is a computer or human?
CAPTCHA
Artificial Intelligence
GOTCHA
Alan Turning
10
Piece of paper stock that can hold data in the form of small holes to be read by computers?
Compiler
FORTRAN
Transistor
Punched Cards
11
Modern computer component that contains many transistors.
Magnetic Tape
Punched Cards
Compiler
Integrated Circuit
12
Created in 1622, identify this device.
Punched Cards
Transistor
Slide Rule
Blaise Pascal's Pascaline
13
A major factor in computer development in WWII was for cryptanalysis (code breaking)?
False
True
14
Computer programming language created in 1959 used mainly for business?
FORTRAN
COBOL
Magnetic Tape
Compiler
15
Purchasing goods and services over the Internet.
E-Commerce
TCP-IP
DNS (Domain Name System)
Search Engine
16
Who created the Tabulating Machine, which helped count the 1890 US census.
Alan Turing
Grace Hopper
Herman Hollerith
Ada Lovelace
17
Older form of storing data by using magnetic charges wound between 2 reels?
Magnetic Tape
COBOL
FORTRAN
Punched Cards
18
Which company was the first to introduce the GUI and mouse?
Apple
Hewlett Packard
IBM
Microsoft
19
Created in 1879, identify this device.
Ritty Cash Register
Slide Rule
Punched Cards
Stepped Reckoner
20
Limit to the amount of transistors a computer could contain and wire together
Cryptanalysis
Moore's Law
Data Storage
Tyranny of Numbers
21
The term "Silicon Valley" in California was known primarily for it's mining of precious metals?
True
False
22
Created in 1617, identify this device
Thomas Arithmometer
Napier's Bones
Stepped Reckoner
Punched Cards
23
Why were computers being developed prior to the 1900s?
US military needed to research attack patterns
Universities wanted to created projects for their students
Kids demanded toys
Help with counting the 1890 US census
24
Internet phone book or a directory of domain names that translates to IP addresses.
Search Engine
TCP-IP
Internet
DNS (Domain Name System)
25
Mathematician who is considered the first programmer.
Grace Hopper
Alan Turing
Claude Shannon
Ada Lovelace
26
Set of protocols used for communication over a network, created in the 70's still used today.
E-Commerce
Internet
Search Engine
TCP-IP
27
The observation that computing power roughly doubles every two years.
Tyranny of Numbers
Cryptanalysis
CAPTCHA
Moore's Law
28
Created 5000 years ago, identify this device.
Thomas Arithmometer
Ritty Cash Register
Curta Mechanical Calculator
Abacus
29
Who invented the World Wide Web?
Bill Gates
Tim Berners-Lee
Steve Jobs
Al Gore
30
Which company is known as the first real software company?
Apple
Texas Instruments
IBM
Microsoft
31
Modern computer component for making logic gates.
Magnetic Tape
Transistor
Compiler
FORTRAN
32
What's the importance of data storage?
Preserve info for later use
Save high score on Fortnite
Flash drive
Magnetic tape
33
Program used on the internet to find information and websites.
E-Commerce
TCP-IP
Search Engine
Internet